Graham asked about the residue of 2n mod n.
Lehmer found the smallest solution for 2n≡3 (mod n),
n=4700063497
I tried to find all the solutions of an≡c (mod n) where
a : prime under 100, 1 ≤ c ≤ 100, n ≤ 109.
The program is very simple so I just show the results of computation.
The solutions for a=3, c=14, 34, 56 and a=7, c=36 are listed in
The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences.
| a | c : no solution under 1010 |
|---|---|
| 2 | 69 |
| 3 | 14, 34, 56, 74 |
| 5 | 58 |
| 7 | 36, 66, 86 |
| 11 | 52, 94 |
| 13 | 36, 54, 59, 80, 92 |
| 17 | 16, 30, 64, 100 |
| 19 | 62, 78, 86 |
| 23 | 42, 64, 84 |
| 29 | 18 |
| 31 | 24, 54, 98 |
| 37 | |
| 41 | 42 |
| 43 | |
| 47 | 36, 46, 64, 90 |
| 53 | 54, 64, 84, 96 |
| 59 | 36, 42 |
| 61 | 32, 78 |
| 67 | 50 |
| 71 | 88 |
| 73 | 78 |
| 79 | |
| 83 | 54 |
| 89 | 82 |
| 97 | 50 |
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