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PHP: is_string - Manual
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is_unicode" width="11" height="7"/> <is_scalar
Last updated: Thu, 31 May 2007

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is_string

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

is_string — 変数が文字列かどうかを調べる

説明

bool is_string ( mixed $var )

指定した変数が文字列かどうかを調べます。

パラメータ

var

評価する変数。

返り値

varstring である場合に TRUE、それ以外の場合に FALSE を返します。

参考

is_float()
is_int()
is_bool()
is_object()
is_array()



is_unicode" width="11" height="7"/> <is_scalar
Last updated: Thu, 31 May 2007
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
is_string
Dainix Zsigmond
02-Aug-2007 12:44
To php dot net at oui dot jp:
 
It's going to return a string if the variable's value is encased around quotes or apostrophes, period.  Be it a '0' or a '1', it's a string all around.  The index in an array is a little bit of a different story.

Sample coding is below:

<?php
$ar
= array('this is a string.', '38', '038', 0382, 3892.283);
$ar2 = array('S1' => 'string.', 'S2' => 'a string.', '3' => 3827, '3.82.' => '2222', '-1' => 'foo');
foreach(
$ar as $num => $string)
{
    if (
is_string($string)) { echo 'Yes. <br />'; } else { echo 'No. <br />'; }
}
print_r($ar);
foreach(
$ar2 as $num => $string)
{
    if (
is_string($num)) { echo 'Yes. <br />'; } else { echo 'No. <br />'; }
}
print_r($ar2);
?>
The first foreach contains a simple if/then statement that checks if the array value is a string or not, which works correctly (Yes, Yes, Yes, No, No).  The second checks if the index identifier is a string.  It returns Yes, Yes, No, and Yes.
 
Printing the array: Array ( [S1] => string. [S2] => a string. [3] => 3827 [3.82] => 2222 [-1] => foo)
The index identifier will be marked as a string if the identifier is not an integer above zero.
php dot net at oui dot jp
07-Jun-2007 10:13
<?php
       
// Interesting...

       
$arr  = array ('abc','def','ghi');
       
$aarr = array ('0' => 'abc','1' => 'def','2' => 'ghi');

        foreach (
$arr as $u => $v)
          print
is_string($u) ? "Yes\n":"no\n"; // no: ok, index is numeric (0, 1, 2)

       
foreach ($aarr as $u => $v)
          print
is_string($u) ? "Yes\n":"no\n"; // still no! was expecting Yes!

       
if (is_string ('0')) print "'0' is a string\n"; // ...as '0' is a string!
?>
tobias_demuth at web dot de
26-Aug-2005 11:32
Returns true, if the string is empty, too.
djhook at users dot sourceforge dot net
12-Sep-2003 11:20
function is_upper($input) {
    return ($input == strtoupper($input));
}

function is_lower($input) {
    return ($input == strtolower($input));
}

this functions check if a string is all upper/lower case.

input:   string
output: true/false
slicky at newshelix dot com
20-Mar-2001 10:06
Be aware that this function could result into unwanted results if you check single chars in an array.
For instance:
You have a simple string and want to repeat this string evertime it ends.
<p>for ($i=0; $i < strlen($string);$i++){
        if(!is_string($key[$x]))
            $x = 0;
                echo $key[$x];
        $x++;
    }
</p>This will print you out the key, but won't iterate it since $x won't be reset. is_string function will give out true at element in that string, even if it doesn't exist. for instance is_string $key[1000] while your string is just 10chars long.
However this doesn't matter just use $key[$x] == '' instead.
Of course you won't use this to iterate a string, but you might come across something where this get useful, for instance for a en/decrypt engine.

is_unicode" width="11" height="7"/> <is_scalar
Last updated: Thu, 31 May 2007
 
 
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