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PARLIAMENTARY QUESTION AND ANSWER ON ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
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Draft question
To ask the PBT how the Government intends to encourage the use of
electronic commerce, and if she will make a statement.
Draft response to written PQ
The Information Age strategy launched by the Prime Minister on 16
April demonstrates the Government's commitment to electronic commerce.
Electronic commerce is crucial to the future prosperity of our economy
and to the competitive position of our industries, and the UK is well
placed to play a leading role. Building on the success of the
Programme for Business, the Government is now putting in place the
policy and legal framework in which electronic commerce can
flourish. From schools to high finance in the City the government is
committed to ensure everyone benefits from advanced electronic
communications.
It is also important to make electronic commerce more secure. Users
cannot afford to let the information they transmit across the Internet
(or any other network) be compromised. They must have confidence that
both the integrity and confidentiality of their information will be
protected. At the same time, users must be able to trust both the
technologies which allow such security and the commercial
organisations providing it. To that end, I am announcing today
proposals for legislation to introduce voluntary licensing
arrangements for bodies offering cryptographic services to the public,
to ensure that minimum standards of quality and service are met. They
will apply to both Certification Authorities (providing electronic
signature services) and other bodies providing encryption
services. The arrangements will set minimum technical and competence
standards for bodies that wish to seek licenses. The legislation will
also enable users to place greater reliance on digital signatures,
through a presumption of legal recognition for those signatures
generated by licensed Certification Authorities. Fuller details of
this policy are set out in a Statement which is being lodged in the
libraries of both Houses.
It is not, however, in the interests of business or the public for
criminals and terrorists be able to exploit these new technologies to
disguise or conceal their activities. To meet these concerns, the
Government will also introduce legislation making provision for law
enforcement agencies to gain legal access, under a properly authorised
warrant and on a case by case basis, to encryption keys or other
information protecting the secrecy of stored or transmitted
information. The purpose of these new powers will be to maintain the
effectiveness of the existing legislation designed to protect the
public from crime and terrorism.