Armigerとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from Latin armiger (“carrying weapons or armour or having coat of arms”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈɑːmɪdʒə/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈɑːɹmɪd͡ʒɚ/

名詞

armiger (plural armigers)

1. An esquire, originally carrying the armour of a knight; (hence, later) a man of the gentry ranking below a knight. [from 16th c.]
2. (loosely, heraldry) Any person entitled to bear a coat of arms. [from 19th c.]

派生語

• armigeral
• armigerous

語源

From arma (“arms”) +‎ -ger (“bearing”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈar.mɪ.ɡɛr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈar.mi.d͡ʒer]

形容詞

armiger (feminine armigera, neuter armigerum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

1. carrying weapons or armor/armour; armed; warlike

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

同意語

• (armed): armifer
• (warlike): armifer, armipotēns, bellātōrius, bellāx, bellicus, bellifer, belliger, bellōsus, ferōx, mīlitāris

派生語

• armigera

派生した語

• English: armiger
• Italian: armigero
• Portuguese: armígero
• Spanish: armígero

名詞

armiger m (genitive armigerī, feminine armigera); second declension

1. weapon-bearer, i.e. warrior's assistant, an armor bearer, armour bearer, shield bearer
2. bodyguard
3. (Medieval Latin) squire

語形変化

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).

参考

• Armageddon

参照

• “armiger”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “armiger”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “armiger”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “armiger”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill