Alpesとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/06/25 23:34 UTC 版)

中期英語

語源

Borrowed from Middle French Alpes, from Latin Alpēs.

固有名詞

Alpes

Alps (a mountain range in Western Europe)

派生した語

English: Alps
- → Hindi: ऐल्प्स (ailps)
- → Japanese: アルプス (Arupusu)
- → Urdu: الپس (alps)

参照

“Alpes, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

ラテン語

語源

Uncertain, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ el- (“to grow, rise”) or from a non-Indo-European (perhaps pre-Roman Alpine substrate) or Celtic source (compare Proto-Celtic *albiyū f (“alp”) or Scottish Gaelic alp f (“protuberance”)).

Compare Old Saxon elbon (“Alps”, plural), Old High German alba (“alpine pasture”), Middle High German albe (“mountain meadow, high mountain, mountain range”), whence German Alb (“mountainous area”). Potentially related to Albanus or albus (“white”).

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈaɫ.peːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈal.pes]

固有名詞

Alpēs f pl (genitive Alpium); third declension

the Alps (a mountain range in Western Europe)
(with adjective) a particular portion of the Alps

使用する際の注意点

Only rarely found as the singular Alpis.

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem), with locative, plural only.

	plural
nominative	Alpēs
genitive	Alpium
dative	Alpibus
accusative	Alpēs Alpīs
ablative	Alpibus
vocative	Alpēs
locative	Alpibus

派生語

alpicus
alpīnus

派生した語

参照

“Alpes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Alpes”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Alpes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

^ “Alp”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “Alp”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

[1] “Alp”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.

[2] Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “Alp”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Alpesとは意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「Alpes」の意味

Alpes

語源

固有名詞

派生した語

参照

語源

発音

固有名詞

使用する際の注意点

語形変化

派生語

派生した語

参照

「Alpes」のお隣キーワード

Alpesとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「Alpes」の意味

Alpes

語源

固有名詞

派生した語

参照

語源

発音

固有名詞

使用する際の注意点

語形変化

派生語

派生した語

参照

「Alpes」のお隣キーワード

Alpesとは意味・読み方・使い方