Caulisとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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「Caulis」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3件
The β-glucuronidase inhibitor contains at least one chosen from Akebiae Caulis, Gardeniae Fructus, Rhei Rhizoma, Corydalis Tuber, Bambusae Caulis, Quercus Cortex, Burdock Fruit, Uncaria Thorn, Cinnamon Bark, Schizonepetae Herba, Scutellariae Radix and Coptidis Rhizoma.例文帳に追加
木通、山梔子、大黄、連翹、竹茹、厚朴、ボクソク、牛蒡子、釣藤鉤、桂皮、荊芥、黄ゴン及び黄連のうち少なくとも１種を含有することを特徴とするβ−グルクロニダーゼ阻害剤。 - 特許庁
As the leptin production inhibitor, crude drugs such as Cinnamoil cortex, Mori cortex, Rooibos leaves, Schizonepetae spica, Phellodendri cortex, Platycodon grandiflorum and Bambusae caulis are used.例文帳に追加
レプチン産生抑制剤として、ケイヒ、ソウハクヒ、ルイボス葉、ケイガイ、オウバク、キキョウ、チクジョの生薬を用いる。 - 特許庁
This depilation promoter comprises a crude medicine selected from bupleuri radix, perillae folium, rhubarb and akeblae caulis, or an extract thereof.例文帳に追加
サイコ、ソヨウ、ダイオウ及びモクツウから選ばれる生薬又はその抽出物からなる脱毛促進剤。 - 特許庁
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Wiktionary英語版での「Caulis」の意味 |
caulis
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/06 17:18 UTC 版)
名詞
caulis (plural caules)
- (architecture) Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital.
- (botany) The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state.
派生語
- caulescent
- cauli-
- caulo-
- caulode
- cauloid
語源 2
語源 1
From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂ulis (“straight stalk”). Cognate with Sanskrit कुल्या (kulyā), Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”), Latvian kauls (“bone”), Old Irish cúal (“bundle of sticks”), and perhaps Old Armenian ցօղուն (cʻōłun, “stalk; straw”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkau̯.lɪs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkaːu̯.lis]
名詞
caulis m (genitive caulis); third declension
- stalk, stem
- stem of a cabbage
語形変化
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | caulis | caulēs |
| genitive | caulis | caulium |
| dative | caulī | caulibus |
| accusative | caulem | caulēs caulīs |
| ablative | caule | caulibus |
| vocative | caulis | caulēs |
別の表記
- cōlis
- coles
派生語
- cauliculus
- cauliculatus
派生した語
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: càule
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Dalmatian: caul
- Italian: cavolo
- Neapolitan: cavolo, cavulu, caulo, caulu
- Sicilian: càvulu, caulu, cavulu, càulu
- Venetan: càvol, càorlo, càoło
- Gallo-Italic:
- Emilian: chèvol, cavol, caul
- Ligurian: cöo, cô, cúaro
- Lombard: caul, cavol
- Piedmontese: còl, caure
- Romagnol: chèvol, chevle
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: chous
- French: chou
- Old French: chous
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: col
- Old Occitan: caul
- Auvergnat: chaul, chaur, chare, choul, chol, chal
- Gascon: caul, ⇒ caulet
- Languedocien: caul, ⇒ caulet
- Limousin: chaul, chol
- Provençal: còure, coule, cole
- Vivaro-Alpine: chaul, chaule
- Ibero-Romance:
- Old Galician-Portuguese:
- col
- Galician: col
- couve
- Galician: couve, couva (regional, south Galicia)
- Portuguese: couve (see there for further descendants)
- col
- Spanish: col (see there for further descendants)
- Old Galician-Portuguese:
Borrowings:
- → English: caulis (learned)
- → Catalan: caule (semi-learned)
- → Italian: caule (semi-learned)
- → Macedonian: кељ (kelj)
- → Proto-Brythonic: *kawl (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-West Germanic: *kauli (see there for further descendants)
- → Portuguese: caule (semi-learned)
語源 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkau̯.liːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkaːu̯.lis]
名詞
caulīs
- dative/ablative plural of caulae
別の表記
- caullīs
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “caulis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 100
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