Dureとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /djʊə/, /dʒʊə/
• 韻: -ʊə(ɹ)

動詞

dure (third-person singular simple present dures, present participle during, simple past and past participle dured)

1. (archaic, intransitive) To last, continue, endure.
   • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “primum”, in Le Morte Darthur, book IV:

     Soo on a tyme he told kynge Arthur that he sholde not dure longe […]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Matthew xiij:[23], folio xviij, recto:

     But he that was ſowne in the ſtony grũde ys he / which heareth the worde of God / and anon with ioye receaveth itt / yet hath he no rottꝭ in him ſelfe / And therefore he dureth but a ſeaſon […].

派生語

語源 2

From Latin dūrus. Doublet of dour.

形容詞

dure (comparative more dure, superlative most dure)

1. (archaic) hard; harsh; severe; rough
   • 1861, William Howard Russell, Leicester Chronicle:

     The winter is severe, and life is dure and rude.

派生語

• peine forte et dure

アナグラム

• Duer, rude, rued, urdé, ured

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈduː.reː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈd̪uː.re]

副詞

dūrē (comparative dūrius, superlative dūrissimē)

1. harshly, sternly, roughly

   Synonym: dūriter

2. stiffly, awkwardly

関連する語

参照

• “dure”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “dure”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• dure in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, 1st edition. (Oxford University Press)