FLETとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From 中期英語 flet (“floor of a house; house”), from 古期英語 flet, flett (“the ground; the floor of a house; house; dwelling”), from Proto-West Germanic *flati, from Proto-Germanic *flatją (“a flat or level surface, level ground, floor, hallway”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat, broad”). Cognate with Dutch vlet (“flat-bottomed vessel, dory”), Low German Flet (“an upper bedroom”), German Fletz, Flötz (“level ground, threshing floor, hallway, set of rooms or benches”). More at flat.

名詞

flet (plural flets)

1. (rare or dialectal) Floor; bottom; lower surface.
2. (rare or dialectal) A house; home.

アナグラム

• Felt, felt, left, FELT, TEFL, Left

語源 1

From Proto-Germanic *flatją (“floor”), from Proto-Germanic *flataz (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *plat- (“flat”). Akin to Old Frisian flet, flette (“dwelling, house”).

発音

• IPA: /flet/

名詞

flet n (nominative plural flet)

1. the floor, ground
   • Heó on flet gecrong ― She sank to the ground.
2. a dwelling, habitation, house, cottage, hall
   • Gif ðæt flet geblódgad wyrþe. ― If the house be stained with blood.

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

派生語

• fletræst (“couch”)
• fletsittend (“sitter in hall, courtier, guest”)
• fletwerod (“hall-troop, body-guard”)

派生した語

• Middle English: flet
  • English: flet

語源 2

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *flautiz.

発音

• IPA: /fleːt/

名詞

flēt f (nominative plural flēta)

1. alternative form of flīete

語形変化

Strong i-stem:

参照

• John R. Clark Hall (1916), “flet”, in A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, New York: Macmillan
• Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898), “flet”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

発音

• IPA: /flɛt/

名詞

flet (plural flets)

1. the floor, ground
   • c. 1400, Northern Verse Psalter:

     Cliued mi saule to þi flet.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. a dwelling, habitation, house, cottage, hall

   Þe lorde..Fyndez fire vpon flet, þe freke þer byside. — Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, 1400

3. A (level) piece of ground; a battlefield

   Wiþ four othre meteþ he ... & fuld hem on þe flette. — Sir Firumbras, c1380

派生した語

• English: flet

参照

• “flet, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 2

名詞

flet

1. alternative form of flete (“fleet”)

動詞

flet

1. third-person singular present active indicative of fleō