Magnesとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

magnes

1. Obsolete form of magnet.
   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

     Of mightie magnes stone

   • 1588, G[abriel] H[arvey], “[Greenes Memoriall; Or Certaine Funerall Sonnets.] Sonnet XVII. His Exhortation to Atonement and Love.”, in J[ohn] P[ayne] C[ollier], editor, Fovre Letters, and Certaine Sonnets, […] (Miscellaneous Tracts Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I), [London: s.n., published 1870], →OCLC, page 77:

     Magnes and many thinges attractive are, / But nothing ſo allective under ſkyes, / As that ſame dainty amiable ſtarre, / That none but griſly mouth of hell defyes.

参照

• “magnes”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

アナグラム

• Megnas, engmas, Ganems, Semang, gasmen, manges

語源

Learned borrowing from Latin magnēs, from Ancient Greek μαγνήτης λίθος (magnḗtēs líthos, “Magnesian stone”). Doublet of magnete.

発音

• IPA: /ˈmaɡnɛs/, /ˈmaɡnɛːs/

名詞

magnes

1. (rare) lodestone (a magnetic stone that is an ore of iron)

派生した語

• English: magnes (obsolete)

参照

• “magnēs, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-11.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmaɡ.neːs/, [ˈmäŋneːs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmaɲ.ɲes/, [ˈmäɲːes]

名詞

magnēs m (genitive magnētis); third declension

1. magnet, lodestone

使用する際の注意点

• In addition to being used by itself as a noun, it may be used in apposition with the noun lapis m (“stone”) (e.g. "magnēte lapide"), or the genitive singular form magnētis may be used to modify lapis.

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

• → Armenian: մագնիս (magnis) (learned)
• Old French: magnete
  • → Middle English: magnete, magnet
    • English: magnet
      • → Cebuano: magnet
      • →? Indonesian: magnet
      • →? Malay: magnet
      • → Tagalog: magnet
      • → Welsh: magnet
• → Middle Dutch: magnes (learned)
• → Middle English: magnes, magnas (learned)
  • English: magnes (obsolete)
• → Esperanto: magneto
• → Hungarian: mágnes (learned)
• → Old Irish: magnéit
  • Irish: maighnéad
  • Manx: magnaid
  • Scottish Gaelic: magnait
• Italian: magnete
• → Polish: magnes (learned)

Unsorted descendants:

• → Albanian: magnet
• → Czech: magnet
• → Danish: magnet
• → Middle Dutch: magneet
  • Dutch: magneet
    • Afrikaans: magneet
    • → Indonesian: magnet
    • → Papiamentu: magnet
• → German: Magnet
  • → Romanian: magnet
  • → Yiddish: מאַגנעט (magnet)
• → Latvian: magnēts
• → Lithuanian: magnetas
• →? Macedonian: магнет (magnet)
• →? Carpathian Rusyn: маґнет (magnet)
• →? Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic script: ма̀гне̄т

  Latin script: màgnēt

• →? Slovak: magnet
• →? Slovene: magnet
• → Spanish: magnete
• → Swedish: magnet
  • → Finnish: magneetti

形容詞

magnēs (genitive magnētis); third-declension one-termination adjective

1. magnetic

語形変化

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

参照

• “magnes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “magnes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• magnes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “magnes”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia‎
• “magnes”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “magnes”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray