propagoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

propago (plural propagines)

1. (horticulture) A layer or branch laid down to root.
2. (botany) A bulblet.

語源 1

From prō- and Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”) (whence pangō).

動詞

prōpāgō (present infinitive prōpāgāre, perfect active prōpāgāvī, supine prōpāgātum); first conjugation

1. to propagate
2. to extend, enlarge, increase

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

語源 2

From the verb prōpāgō above +‎ -ō, -inis (nominal agent suffix). Compare planta.

別の表記

• prōpāgēs

名詞

prōpāgō f (genitive prōpāginis); third declension

1. (botany) set, layer, shoot (of a plant, for propagation)
2. offspring, descendant, child
3. children, race, breed, stock, progeny; posterity

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

• Old French: provain
  • French: provin
  • → English: provine
• Italian: propaggine
• → English: propago

参照

• “propago”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “propago”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “propago”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to enlarge the boundaries of a kingdom: fines (imperii) propagare, extendere, (longius) proferre
    
  • to win renown amongst posterity by some act: nomen suum posteritati aliqua re commendare, propagare, prodere
    
• propago in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 787
• Palmer, L.R. (1906) The Latin Language, London, Faber and Faber