penusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Proto-Italic *penos, from Proto-Indo-European *pén-os (“food”), from *pen-. Compare penes, Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈpɛ.nʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈpɛː.nus]

名詞

penus m or f (genitive penī or penūs); variously declined, second declension, fourth declension
penus n (genitive penoris); third declension

1. provisions, food
2. the innermost part of a temple of Vesta, the sanctuary

語形変化

派生語

• Penātes

関連する語

• penes

参照

Further reading

• “penus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “penus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "penus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “penus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.