pecuとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/04/11 04:02 UTC 版)

語源

From Proto-Italic *peku, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle”). See also pecus, pecoris (“livestock, herd”) and pecus, pecudis. Doublet of feudum, which was borrowed from Germanic.

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpe.kuː/, [ˈpɛkuː] or IPA: /ˈpe.ku/, [ˈpɛkʊ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpe.ku/, [ˈpɛːku]

名詞

pecū̆ n (genitive pecūs or pecū); fourth declension

cattle
domestic animals

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun (neuter, dative/ablative plural in -ubus).

	singular	plural
nominative	pecū̆	pecua
genitive	pecūs pecū	pecuum
dative	pecū pecuī	pecubus
accusative	pecū̆	pecua
ablative	pecū	pecubus
vocative	pecū̆	pecua

The length of the final vowel is uncertain in the nominative/accusative/vocative singular; Martianus Capella considers it to end with -ū, while Servius considers it to end with -ŭ.
According to Martianus Capella.
According to Servius.
According to both.

派生語

dēpecūlātor
dēpecūlātus
dēpecūlor
expecūlātus
pecuālis
pecuārius
pecuāsco
pecuātus
pecuīnus
pecūlantia
pecūlātor
pecūlātōrius
pecūlātus
pecūliāris
pecūliāriter
pecūliārius
pecūliātus
pecūliō
pecūliolum
pecūliōsus
pecūlium
pecūlor
pecūnia
pecūniālis
pecūniāris
pecūniāriter
pecūniōsus
pecuōsus

参照

“pecu”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“pecu”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
pecu in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 454

pecuとは意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「pecu」の意味

pecu

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

派生語

関連する語

参照

「pecu」のお隣キーワード

pecuとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「pecu」の意味

pecu

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

派生語

関連する語

参照

「pecu」のお隣キーワード

pecuとは意味・読み方・使い方