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Wiktionary英語版での「reicio」の意味 |
reicio
発音
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯.ki.oː/, [ˈrɛi̯kioː]
- (Literary) (Classical) IPA(key): /rei̯ˈi̯i.ki.oː/, [rɛi̯ˈi̯ɪkioː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /reˈji.t͡ʃi.o/, [reˈjiːt͡ʃio]
- Note: both syllabifications occur when allowed by the meter; the shorter form probably original, the longer an analogical restoration, as with other compounds of iaciō.[1]
動詞
reiciō (present infinitive reicere, perfect active reiēcī, supine reiectum); third conjugation iō-variant
- I throw, cast or fling back
- I chase, force or drive back, repel
- (with 再帰的用法) I throw or cast myself back or again; throw or fling myself anywhere
- (figuratively) I cast off, repel, remove, reject, repulse; deter, divert
- (figuratively) I refuse, reject, scorn, disdain, despise
- (figuratively) I refer, remand or hand over to
- (figuratively) I put off to a later time, defer, postpone, delay
Conjugation
| Conjugation of reiciō (third conjugation iō-variant) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | reiciō | reicis | reicit | reicimus | reicitis | reiciunt |
| imperfect | reiciēbam | reiciēbās | reiciēbat | reiciēbāmus | reiciēbātis | reiciēbant | |
| future | reiciam | reiciēs | reiciet | reiciēmus | reiciētis | reicient | |
| perfect | reiēcī | reiēcistī | reiēcit | reiēcimus | reiēcistis | reiēcērunt, reiēcēre | |
| pluperfect | reiēceram | reiēcerās | reiēcerat | reiēcerāmus | reiēcerātis | reiēcerant | |
| future perfect | reiēcerō | reiēceris | reiēcerit | reiēcerimus | reiēceritis | reiēcerint | |
| passive | present | reicior | reiceris, reicere |
reicitur | reicimur | reiciminī | reiciuntur |
| imperfect | reiciēbar | reiciēbāris, reiciēbāre |
reiciēbātur | reiciēbāmur | reiciēbāminī | reiciēbantur | |
| future | reiciar | reiciēris, reiciēre |
reiciētur | reiciēmur | reiciēminī | reicientur | |
| perfect | reiectus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | reiectus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | reiectus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | reiciam | reiciās | reiciat | reiciāmus | reiciātis | reiciant |
| imperfect | reicerem | reicerēs | reiceret | reicerēmus | reicerētis | reicerent | |
| perfect | reiēcerim | reiēcerīs | reiēcerit | reiēcerīmus | reiēcerītis | reiēcerint | |
| pluperfect | reiēcissem | reiēcissēs | reiēcisset | reiēcissēmus | reiēcissētis | reiēcissent | |
| passive | present | reiciar | reiciāris, reiciāre |
reiciātur | reiciāmur | reiciāminī | reiciantur |
| imperfect | reicerer | reicerēris, reicerēre |
reicerētur | reicerēmur | reicerēminī | reicerentur | |
| perfect | reiectus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | reiectus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | reice | — | — | reicite | — |
| future | — | reicitō | reicitō | — | reicitōte | reiciuntō | |
| passive | present | — | reicere | — | — | reiciminī | — |
| future | — | reicitor | reicitor | — | — | reiciuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | reicere | reiēcisse | reiectūrum esse | reicī | reiectum esse | reiectum īrī | |
| participles | reiciēns | — | reiectūrus | — | reiectus | reiciendus, reiciundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| reiciendī | reiciendō | reiciendum | reiciendō | reiectum | reiectū | ||
派生語
- reiectāneus
- reiectiō
- reiectō
- reiectus
関連する語
参照
Further reading
- “reicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “reicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- reicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
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