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Wiktionary英語版での「rhetor」の意味 |
rhetor
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/09/09 19:41 UTC 版)
語源
From 中期英語 rethor, from Old French retor and Latin rhētor, rētor, rēthor (“teacher of rhetoric, rhetorician”), from Ancient Greek ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr).
名詞
rhetor (plural rhetors)
- (archaic) A rhetorician.
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early 16th c., William Dunbar, Remonstrance to the King:
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Schir, ye have mony servitouris, / And officiaris of dyvers curis, / Kirkmen, courtmen, and craftismen fyne, / Doctouris in jure and medicyne, / Divinouris, rethoris, and philosophouris, / Astrologis, artistis, and oratouris, / Men of armes and vailyeand knychtis, / And mony uther gudlie wichtis, / Musicianis, menstralis, and mirrie singaris, / Chevalouris, cawandaris, and flingaris, / Cunyouris, carvouris, and carpentaris, / Beildaris of barkis and ballingaris, / Masounis lyand upon the land, / And schipwrichtis hewand upone the strand, / Glasing wrichtis, goldsmythis, and lapidaris, / Pryntouris, payntouris, and potingaris, / And all of thair craft cunning, / And all at anis lawboring, / Quhilk pleisand ar and honorable, / And to your hienes profitable, / And richt convenient for to be, / With your hie regale majestie, / Deservand of your grace most ding, / Bayth thank, rewarde, and cherissing.
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- 1643, Henry Hammond, Christ and Barabbas (a sermon)
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参照
“rhetor”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
語源
From Ancient Greek ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈrʰeː.tɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈrɛː.t̪or]
名詞
rhētor m (genitive rhētoris); third declension
- teacher of rhetoric.
- (derogatory) orator, rhetorician.
語形変化
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rhētor | rhētorēs |
| genitive | rhētoris | rhētorum |
| dative | rhētorī | rhētoribus |
| accusative | rhētorem | rhētorēs |
| ablative | rhētore | rhētoribus |
| vocative | rhētor | rhētorēs |
関連する語
- rhētorica
- rhētoricē
- rhētoricor
- rhētoricus
- rhētorissō
派生した語
- → English: rhetor
- → French: rhéteur
- Italian: retore
- Sicilian: rituri
- → Spanish: rétor
参照
- “rhetor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “rhetor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “rhetor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- Professor Kidd, et al. Collins Gem Latin Dictionary. HarperCollins Publishers (Glasgow: 2004). →ISBN. page 306.
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