strengとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• strenċ

発音

• IPA: /strenj/, [strend͡ʒ]

名詞

strenġ m

1. string, rope, cord

語形変化

Strong i-stem:

派生語

• -strenġe

派生した語

• Middle English: streng, string
  • English: string
  • Scots: stryng, string

語源 2

From Proto-West Germanic *strangiju, perhaps a regularisation of *strangī, from Proto-Germanic *strangį̄ (“strength”).

発音

• IPA: /strenj/, [strend͡ʒ]

名詞

strenġ f

1. strength, power, vigour, fortitude

   Synonyms: strengþu, strenġu

語形変化

Strong ō-stem:

派生した語

• Middle English: strenge, strenke, stryngh, strengh (merged with descendant of Old English strenġu)
  • English: strengh

語源

From 古期英語 strenġ, from Proto-West Germanic *strangiz.

Variants with /ɡ/ are unexpected, in contrast to henge, and probably show influence from Old Norse strengr.

発音

• IPA: /ˈstreːnd͡ʒ(ə)/, /ˈstrind͡ʒ(ə)/, /ˈstreːnɡ(ə)/, /ˈstrinɡ(ə)/

名詞

streng (nominative plural strenges)

1. string

派生した語

• English: string (see there for further descendants)

参照

• “streng, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.