syrupとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/05/28 22:47 UTC 版)

語源

From 中期英語 sirup, from Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”), from شَرِبَ (šariba, “to drink”). Doublet of sirop. Related to sorbet, sherbet, sharbat. Compare French sirop, Italian siroppo, sciroppo, Spanish jarabe, jarope, Portuguese xarope, and Dutch siroop and stroop. The first known use of the spelling sirup was in the 14th century.

発音

(Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsɪ.ɹəp/
(General American) IPA: /ˈsɪɹ.əp/, /ˈsɝ.əp/
(Ireland) IPA: /ˈsɪ.ɹəp/
- (Dublin) IPA: /ˈsɪ.ɹəp/, /ˈsɪ.ɾəp/
ハイフネーション: syr‧up
韻: -ɪɹəp, -ɜːɹəp

名詞

syrup (countable and uncountable, plural syrups)

Any thick liquid that has a high sugar content and which is added to or poured over food as a flavoring.

maple syrup

pancake syrup

peaches in syrup
- 1819, John Keats, “The Eve of St. Agnes”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], published 1820, →OCLC, stanza XXX, page 98:
  
  With jellies soother than the creamy curd, / And lucent syrops, tinct with cinnamon; [...]
(by extension) Any viscous liquid.

cough syrup

rose syrup (rosewater)
(figurative) Anything overly sweet or sentimental.
- 1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, →ISBN, page 266:
  
  Eventually, he or his staunch public tired of his easy-listening syrup, so Price recorded gospel for the Myrrh label before semi-retiring to his Golden Cross Ranch in Texas.
(Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from "syrup of figs") A wig.

別の表記

sirop, sirup, syrop (all obsolete)

派生語

派生した語

→ Gujarati: સીરપ (sīrap)
→ Hebrew: סירופ (siróp)
→ Japanese: シラップ (shirappu)
→ Korean: 시럽 (sireop)
→ Marshallese: jurub
→ Tsonga: sirapu
→ Welsh: surop, syrop, syrup
→ Zulu: isiraphu

動詞

syrup (third-person singular simple present syrups, present participle syruping, simple past and past participle syruped)

(transitive) To convert or process into syrup.
(transitive) To add syrup to.
(transitive) To sabotage (a vehicle) by pouring syrup into the gas tank.

アナグラム

pursy


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syrupとは 意味・読み方・使い方

syrupの品詞ごとの意味や使い方

syrupの学習レベル

syrup

「syrup」を含む例文一覧

syrup

syrup

syrup

syrup

syrup

syrup

syrup

Syrup

syrup

syrup

syrup

語源

発音

名詞

別の表記

派生語

派生した語

動詞

アナグラム

Syrup

syrup

「syrup」を含む例文一覧

「syrup」のお隣キーワード

syrupとは意味・読み方・使い方

syrupの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方