semisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

発音

• IPA: /ˈsɛmiːz/

名詞

semis

1. plural of semi

語源 2

Borrowed from Latin sēmis.

発音

• IPA: /ˈsɛmɪs/
• 韻: -ɛmɪs

名詞

semis (plural semises)

1. (historical) A small bronze coin minted during the Roman Republic, valued at half an as.

アナグラム

• Simes, Mises, Messi, seism, eSIMs, mises

語源

From sēmi- (“half”) + as (“a whole, a farthing”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈseː.mɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈsɛː.mis]

名詞

sēmis m (genitive sēmissis); third declension

1. a half, a half-unit
2. a coin worth half an as

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生語

• sēstertius

派生した語

• Spanish: jeme
• ⇒ Late Latin: semus
  • >? Italian: scemo (partly?)
  • >? Sardinian: semu
  • >? Sicilian: scemu
  • >? Venetan: semo
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *exsēmāre
  • Italian: scemare, ⇒ scemo (partly?)
  • >? Sicilian: scimuniri

参照

• “semis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “semis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “semis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • 6 per cent (i.e. if for 100 denarii, asses, one pays half a denarius, half an as per month): semisses
    
  • money is plentiful at 6 per cent: semissibus magna copia est
    
  • 6 per cent: usurae semisses (Jurists)