vissioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Perhaps onomatopoeic.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈwɪs.si.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈvis.si.o]

動詞

vissiō (present infinitive vissīre); fourth conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

1. (intransitive) to pass wind quietly
   • Latrine graffiti from Ostia

     vissiretacite·chilon·docvit svbdolvs

     The sly Chilon taught how to pass wind silently.

Conjugation

At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

等位語

• pēdō (“to pass wind loudly”)

派生語

• vissium
• vissitium

派生した語

• Balkano-Romance:
  • Aromanian: bes
  • Romanian: băși
• Italo-Western Romance:
  • Old French: vessir (see there for further descendants)
  • ⇒ Italian: vescia
  • ⇒ Venetan: vesa
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *vissīna, -um (see there for further descendants)

参照

• “uissiō~īre” on page 2077/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “vĭssīre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 14: U–Z, page 532