artoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From artus (“close, narrow, confined; strict, severe, brief”) +‎ -ō (verbal suffix).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈar.toː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈar.t̪o]

形容詞

artō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of artus

動詞

artō (present infinitive artāre, perfect active artāvī, supine artātum); first conjugation

1. (literally) to draw or press close together, fit, compress, contract, tighten
   1. (figurative) to contract, straiten, limit, curtail, reduce
2. (in general) to finish, conclude
3. to abridge

Conjugation

派生語

参照

• “arto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “arto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “arto”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the sciences; the fine arts: optima studia, bonae, optimae, liberales, ingenuae artes, disciplinae
    
  • learning, scientific knowledge is flourishing: artium studia or artes vigent (not florent)
    
  • profound scientific education: litterae interiores et reconditae, artes reconditae
    
  • the usual subjects taught to boys: artes, quibus aetas puerilis ad humanitatem informari solet
    
  • tricks of a demagogue: artes populares
    
  • (ambiguous) to reduce a thing to its theoretical principles; to apply theory to a thing: ad artem, ad rationem revocare aliquid (De Or. 2. 11. 44)
    
  • (ambiguous) to know nothing of logic: disserendi artem nullam habere
    
  • (ambiguous) to systematise: ad artem redigere aliquid
    
  • (ambiguous) to systematise: ad rationem, ad artem et praecepta revocare aliquid (De Or. 1. 41)
    
  • (ambiguous) to follow an artistic profession, practise an art: artem exercere
    
  • (ambiguous) to teach an art: artem tradere, docere
    
  • (ambiguous) to profess an art: artem profiteri
    
  • (ambiguous) to learn, study music: artem musicam discere, tractare
    
  • (ambiguous) to reduce law to a system: ius ad artem redigere