benefactiveとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin benefactus (“benefited”) plus -ive. Attested since the twentieth century.

形容詞

benefactive (not comparable)

1. (linguistics) Of or pertaining to the linguistic form or case or the semantic role of the beneficiary of an action. Expressed in English as "on behalf of", "in behalf of", "on one's behalf", or similar.

   Antonym: malefactive

   • 1935, Charles Voeglin, Tübatulabal Grammar, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, volume 34, page 111:

     Normally, the repeated benefactive suffix is not found after the telic form of the verbal stem

派生語

関連する語

名詞

benefactive (plural benefactives)

1. A term or sentence element that serves a benefactive role or that is inflected for the benefactive case or a similar case (such as the dative case).

   Antonym: malefactive