bernとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• barn, baryn, berne
• bærn (Early Middle English)

発音

• IPA: /ˈbɛrn/, (later) /ˈbarn/

名詞

bern (plural bernes)

1. barn, farm building, granary
   • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎, published c. 1410, Matheu 3:12, page 2r, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

     whos wynewing cloþ is in his hond .· ⁊ he ſchal fulli clenſe his coꝛn flooꝛ / and he ſchal gadere his wheete in to his berne .· but þe chaf he ſchal bꝛenne wiþ fier þat mai not be quenchid

     His winnowing fan is in his hand; he'll fully clean his threshing-floor, he'll gather up his wheat into his barn, and he'll burn the chaff with unquenchable fire.

派生した語

• English: barn
• Scots: bern
• Yola: barrn

参照

• “bē̆rn, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-22.

語源 2

Inherited from 古期英語 beorn; probably from Proto-Germanic *bernuz.

別の表記

• barn, beren, berin, berne, beryn, biern, birn, byrne
• beorn, beurn, buirn, burn, burne (West Midlands)

発音

• IPA: /beːrn/, /bɛːrn/
• IPA: /bøːrn/ (Southern, West Midlands)

名詞

bern (plural bernes)

1. A man or human.
2. A knight, soldier or warrior.
3. A lord or noble.

使用する際の注意点

• This noun was frequently conflated with baroun in later Middle English.

参照

• “bē̆rn, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-16.

語源 3

名詞

bern

1. Alternative form of barn (“child”)

語源 4

動詞

bern

1. Alternative form of beren

語源 5

動詞

bern

1. Alternative form of brennen