consonansとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

Present active participle of cōnsonō (“to resound”). By surface analysis, con- (“with, together”) +‎ sonāns (“sounding”).

Participle

cōnsonāns (genitive cōnsonantis, adverb cōnsonanter); third-declension one-termination participle

1. agreeing, fit, suitable

語形変化

Third-declension participle.

When used purely as an adjective.

関連する語

• cōnsonanter
• cōnsonō
• cōnsonus

語源 2

Noun use of the participle cōnsonāns, in elliptical use for littera cōnsonāns (literally “resounding letter”). This is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek σύμφωνον (súmphōnon). The components of the Latin word do not exactly correspond to those of the Greek word; a word that more precisely corresponds to the Greek would be cōnsona.

名詞

cōnsonāns f (genitive cōnsonantis); third declension

1. (grammar) a consonant

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

同意語

• littera cōnsonāns

派生した語

参考

• vōcālis

参照

• “consonans”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “consonans”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.