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Wiktionary英語版での「crocodilus」の意味 |
crocodilus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/27 16:18 UTC 版)
別の表記
- corcodīlus (by metathesis)
- crocodillus, corcodīllus (Late Latin)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [krɔ.kɔˈdiː.ɫʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [kro.koˈdiː.lus]
語形変化
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | crocodīlus | crocodīlī |
| genitive | crocodīlī | crocodīlōrum |
| dative | crocodīlō | crocodīlīs |
| accusative | crocodīlum | crocodīlōs |
| ablative | crocodīlō | crocodīlīs |
| vocative | crocodīle | crocodīlī |
派生した語
From a form with metathesis *coccodrīllus, and sometimes more later irregular shifts:
- Medieval Latin: cocodrillus
- Asturian: cocodriellu
- Catalan: cocodril
- Italian: coccodrillo
- → Maltese: kukkudrill
- Old French: cocodril
- Norman: crocodile
- → Middle English: cocodrill, cokadrill, cokedril
- English: crocodile
- → Māori: kokorotaera, karakotaera
- → Niuean: kirokotaili
- → Tokelauan: kolokotaila
- → Tongan: kalokataile
- → Welsh: crocodeil
- Scots: cocadrille, cokadraill
- English: crocodile
- Sicilian: cuncutrigghiu, cuncutriddu, cucutrigghiu
- Old Spanish: cocodrillo
- Spanish: cocodrilo
- Borrowings
- → Asturian: cocodrilu
- → Albanian: krokodil
- → Basque: krokodilo
- → Breton: krokodil
- → Bulgarian: крокодил (krokodil)
- → Cornish: krokodil
- → Czech: krokodýl
- → Danish: krokodille
- → Estonian: krokodill
- → Faroese: krokodilla
- → Finnish: krokotiili
- → French: crocodile
- Antillean Creole: krokodil
- Mauritian Creole: krokodil
- Seychellois Creole: krokodil
- → Romanian: crocodil
- → Persian: کروکودیل (krokodil)
- → Galician: crocodilo
- → German: Krokodil
- → Hungarian: krokodil (or directly from Latin)
- → Middle Russian: крокоди́лъ (krokodíl)
- Russian: крокоди́л (krokodíl), крокоди́лъ (krokodíl) — pre-1918 spelling
- → Bezhta: каракадил (karakadil)
- → English: krokodil
- → French: krokodil
- → Ingrian: krokodila
- → Kildin Sami: крокадил (krokadil)
- Russian: крокоди́л (krokodíl), крокоди́лъ (krokodíl) — pre-1918 spelling
- → Old Ruthenian: крокоди́лъ (krokodíl), крокоды́лъ (krokodýl), крокоды́ль (krokodýlʹ)
- Belarusian: кракадзі́л (krakadzíl)
- Carpathian Rusyn: крокоді́л (krokodíl)
- Ukrainian: крокоди́л (krokodýl)
- → Plautdietsch: Krockodiel (possibly via Russian)
- → Irish: crogall
- → Icelandic: krókódíll
- → Kyrgyz: крокодил (krokodil)
- → Latvian: krokodils
- → Lithuanian: krokodilas
- → Luxembourgish: Krokodil
- → Macedonian: крокодил (krokodil)
- → Middle Dutch: crocodil
- Dutch: krokodil
- Afrikaans: krokodil
- Dutch: krokodil
- → Norwegian: krokodille
- → Occitan: crocodil
- → Polish: krokodyl
- → Portuguese: crocodilo
- → Scottish Gaelic: crogall
- → Serbo-Croatian: krokodil
- → Slovak: krokodíl
- → Spanish: crocodilo
- → Swedish: krokodil
- → Slovene: krokodil
- → Tajik: крокодил (krokodil)
- → Turkmen: krokodil
- → West Frisian: krokodil
- → Yiddish: קראָקאָדיל (krokodil)
参照
- “crocodilus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “crocodilus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “crocodilus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcrocodilus (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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