cruciferとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin crucifer (“cross-bearer”), from crux (“cross”) + ferō (“I carry, bear”).

発音

• (General American) IPA: /ˈkɹu.sɪ.fəɹ/
• 韻: -uːsɪfə(ɹ)

名詞

crucifer (plural crucifers)

1. (Christianity) A person who carries a cross in a religious procession, a cross bearer.
2. (botany) A member of the family Cruciferae (Brassicaceae), the cabbage family, including cabbage and mustard.

下位語

• (botany): arugula, broccoli, Brussels sprout, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, mustard greens, radish, spring greens, watercress

派生語

アナグラム

• Ferrucci

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkrʊ.kɪ.fɛr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkruː.t͡ʃi.fer]

名詞

crucifer m (genitive cruciferī); second declension

1. the cross-bearer, that is Jēsūs Chrīstus
2. (post-classical, historical) the Kreuzer (German coin bearing cross)
3. (Medieval Latin) crusader

語形変化

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “crucifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “crucifer”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• crucifer in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “crucifer”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 283