culinaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [kʊˈliː.na]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [kuˈliː.na]

名詞

culīna f (genitive culīnae); first declension

1. kitchen
   • c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 2:

     Qui inter haec nutriuntur, non magis sapere possunt quam bene olere qui in culina habitant.

     Whoever is nurtured by this will not be so much tasteful as fragrant as someone living in a kitchen.

2. (by extension) food

語形変化

First-declension noun.

同意語

• (kitchen): coquīna

派生語

• culīnārius

派生した語

• → Old English: cyline, cylne
  • Middle English: kilne, kylne, kulne, kylle, kelme
    • English: kiln
    • Scots: kill
  • → Old Norse: kylna (possibly)
    • Old Swedish: kølna
      • Swedish: kölna

参照

• “culina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “culina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "culina", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• culina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “culina”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “culina”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin