cenaculumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From cēnō (“to dine”) +‎ -culum.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [keːˈnaː.kʊ.ɫũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [t͡ʃeˈnaː.ku.lum]

名詞

cēnāculum n (genitive cēnāculī); second declension

1. (originally) a dining room, a cenacle
2. the second storey of a 2-storey building; an attic, a garret (as usually housing the dining-room)
3. a storey or floor of a multi-storey building
   1. (figurative) an upper place (also used of the Christian Heaven)

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

同意語

• trīclīnium

派生語

• cēnācellum
• cēnāculārius
• cēnāculātus

派生した語

• Aromanian: cinache
• → Old French: cénacle
  • English: cenacle
  • French: cénacle
• → Portuguese: cenáculo (learned)
• → Spanish: cenáculo

参照

• “cenaculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “cenaculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “cenaculum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “cenaculum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “cenaculum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin