ealuとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Proto-West Germanic *alu, from Proto-Germanic *alu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-.

発音

• IPA: /ˈæ͜ɑ.lu/

名詞

ealu n

1. beer, ale
   • Judges:

     Ne hē ealu ne drince nǣfre oþþe wīn.

     Let him never drink beer or wine.

2. (in compounds) feast

使用する際の注意点

• The nom.-acc. pl. and dat. pl. are not attested. However, they can be reconstructed as the likely forms from (1) the genitive plural ealoþa, (2) cognates in related languages, and (3) the endings of fellow þ-stems hæle (“hero”) and mæġeþ (“girl”).

語形変化

Consonant stem, irregular:

同意語

• bēor

派生語

派生した語

• Middle English: ale, ail
  • English: ale
  • Geordie: yel
  • Scots: yill, ale, aill, ayll
  • ⇒ Yola: aalhouse
• ⇒ Old English: brȳdealu, brȳdealo
  • Middle English: brydale
    • English: bridal
    • Scots: brydale, brydal, brydel, brydell