fremoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfrɛ.moː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfrɛː.mo]

動詞

fremō (present infinitive fremere, perfect active fremuī, supine fremitum); third conjugation

1. (transitive, with accusative) to murmur, mutter, grumble, growl at or after something

   Synonym: mussitō

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneid 1.559–560:

     Tālibus Īlioneus; cūnctī simul ōre fremēbant / Dardanidae.

     With such [words spoke] Ilioneus; together all the Dardans were murmuring aloud [their assent].
     (Ilioneus and other Dardan, i.e. Trojan, envoys are addressing Queen Dido; the meaning in-context is that of agreement which is audible – ore, “by or with mouth” – yet respectful to her royal court.)

2. (transitive, with accusative) to complain loudly

   Synonyms: conqueror, queror, plōrō

3. (intransitive) to roar, growl, hum, rumble, buzz, howl, snort, rage, murmur, mutter

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

参照

• “fremo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fremo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “fremo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 241