famulusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

famulus (plural famuli)

1. A close attendant or assistant, especially of a magician or occult scholar.

関連する語

• familiar (noun)

アナグラム

• Umlaufs

語源

From earlier famelus, from Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”) (whence Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)), from earlier *θamelos; probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”). Probably as a backformation from the predecessor of familia (see there for details).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfa.mʊ.ɫʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfaː.mu.lus]

名詞

famulus m (genitive famulī, feminine famula); second declension

1. a servant, slave

   ūnā cum famulō tuō, pāpā nostrō, N.,

   together with thy servant, our Pope, N.,

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

形容詞

famulus (feminine famula, neuter famulum); first/second-declension adjective

1. (figurative) serving, servile

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• famulanter
• famulāris
• famulitās
• famulitium
• famulor

関連する語

• familia
• familiāris
• familiāritās
• familiāricus

派生した語

• → Albanian: famull
• → English: famulus
• → German: Famulus
• → Italian: famulo
• → Portuguese: fâmulo
• → Russian: фа́мулус (fámulus)
• → Spanish: fámulo
• → Svan: ფა̈მლი (pämli), ფამლი (pamli)

参照

• (noun) “famulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• (adjective) “famulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “famulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “famulus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.