hevenとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• heve, hevene
• hebbe, hebben (especially East Saxon, Southern, Southwest Midland); hefe, heffe, hevyn (Northern, Northwest Midland)
• heoven (AB language); hefenn (Ormulum); hewyn (Promptorium Parvulorum)

発音

• IPA: /ˈhɛ̞ːvən/
• IPA: /ˈhɛbən/ (East Saxon, Southern, Southwest Midland)

動詞

heven (third-person singular simple present heveth, present participle hevynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative haf, past participle hoven)

1. (transitive) To raise or lift; to pull upwards.

   Synonym: enhauncen

   1. To raise one's eyes or hair.
   2. To lift from the baptismal font.
   3. To mount or ride (an animal)
2. (usually transitive) To elevate or exalt:
   1. To direct or rouse emotionally (especially with herte)
   2. To give a high office or dignity.

      Synonym: enhauncen

   3. (rare) To promote, prepare, or institute.
3. (transitive) To baptize or present for confirmation.
4. (usually transitive) To convey, move, or transfer.
5. (ambitransitive) To raise the voice; to shout.
6. (intransitive, rare) To rise or grow.
7. (intransitive, rare) To exert or strive.

使用する際の注意点

• Unlike modern English heave, heven does not necessarily (but can) imply raising with effort or exertion.

Conjugation

派生語

• hevynge

派生した語

• English: heave (see there for further descendants)
• Middle Scots: heif, heve, heive
  • Scots: heive, heave, haive
• Yola: heve, hev

参照

• “hēven, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “heave, v.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

語源 2

固有名詞

heven

1. alternative form of hevene

名詞

heven

1. alternative form of hevene

語源 3

動詞

heven

1. (rare) alternative form of haven (“to have”)