iciusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [iː.ki.ʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [i.t͡ʃi.us]
• ハイフネーション: -ī‧ci‧us

接尾辞

-īcius (feminine -īcia, neuter -īcium); first/second-declension suffix

1. forms adjectives, nearly always by attaching to past participles; implies a more permanent state of affairs than the corresponding participle would suggest
2. (Late Latin) attaches to past participles to form adjectives meaning '-able', 'meant for', or similar

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

別の表記

• -ītius

派生語

派生した語

語源 2

From -icus (adjectival suffix) + -ius (suffix forming adjectives).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɪ.ki.ʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [i.t͡ʃi.us]
• ハイフネーション: -i‧ci‧us

接尾辞

-icius (feminine -icia, neuter -icium); first/second-declension suffix

1. forms adjectives by attaching to adjectives or nouns; often denotes magistrates or sociolegal ranks

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

別の表記

• -itius

派生語

派生した語

参照

• Fruyt, Michèle. 2011. Word-formation in Classical Latin. In Clackson, James (ed.), A companion to the Latin language. Oxford: Blackwell. Page 164.
• Malkiel, Yakov. 1983. Alternatives to the classic dichotomy family tree/wave theory? The Romance evidence. In Rauch, Irmengard & Carr, Gerald F. (eds.), Language Change, 192–256. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. §4.
• Malkiel, Yakov. 1992. Diachronic studies in lexicology, affixation, phonology: Edita and inedita, 1979–1988. Amsterdam: J. Benjamins. Pages 146–149.
• Rohlfs, Gerhard. 1969. Grammatica storica della lingua italiana e dei suoi dialetti: Sintassi e formazione delle parole. Turin: Einaudi. §§1038–1039.