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意味・対訳 《略語》London(ロンドン)
Wiktionary英語版での「lond」の意味 |
lond
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/09/02 00:04 UTC 版)
発音
- IPA: /lond/
名詞
lond n
- alternative form of land
語形変化
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lond | lond |
| accusative | lond | lond |
| genitive | londes | londa |
| dative | londe | londum |
語源 1
From 古期英語 land, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą.
別の表記
- land, laund, lande, londe
- loand (Early Middle English)
発音
- IPA: /lɔ̝ːnd/, /lɔnd/, /land/, /laːnd/
名詞
lond (plural londes or lond)
- An independent nation, country or realm.
- A tribe, folk or race; an ethnicity
- A land; territory or locality
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a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “Book II”, in Troilus and Criseyde, lines 22–28:
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Ȝe knowe ek that in fourme of ſpeche is chaunge / With-inne a thousand ȝeer, and wordes tho /That hadden pris now wonder nyce and ſtraunge /Us thenketh hem, and ȝet thei ſpake hem so / And ſpedde as wel in loue as men now do / Ek forto wynnen loue in ſondry ages / In ſondry londes, ſondry ben vſages […]
- You also know that the form of language is in flux; / within a thousand years, words / that had currency; really weird and bizarre / they seem to us now, but they still spoke them / and accomplished as much in love as men do now. / As for winning love across ages and / across nations, there are lots of usages […]
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- A subdivision or province of a nation.
- A property; a plot of land.
- Agricultural land; land that is suitable for growing crops.
- Planet Earth; the world.
- The earth, ground, or soil (also as one of the medieval elements)
語形変化
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative, accusative | lond | londes, lond |
| genitive | londes | londes, londe, *londene |
| dative | londe | londen |
Optional; mostly fossilised after Early Middle English.
Only found in Early Middle English and optional there.
関連する語
- Engelond
- ilond
- Irlond
- Iseland
- landbok
- landlorde
- lond folk
- londen
- londyng
- mayne londe
- Nomanneslond
- Northumberlond
派生した語
- English: land
- Scots: laund, land
- Yola: lhoan, loan, lone, lloan, londe
参照
語源 2
From londe (noun).
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのlond (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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