loutenとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• loute, lowten, lowton, lowtyn, lowte, lutenn

発音

• IPA: /ˈluːtən/

動詞

louten

1. (ambitransitive) To bow; to lower oneself in prostration or submission.
2. (ambitransitive) To become submissive; to follow the orders of or yield to somebody.
3. (ambitransitive) To pray or show devotion towards a deity or religious figure.
4. (usually transitive) To revere or admire; to show deference for somebody.
5. (intransitive) To crouch or squat; to lower one's body.
6. (ambitransitive) To lower one's head; to slouch or droop.
7. (intransitive) To fall over; to topple (often in the context of death)
8. (intransitive, rare) To travel or go downwards or down.
9. (ambitransitive, figurative) To decline; to suffer from ill luck.

使用する際の注意点

The inflection of this verb as a class 2 strong verb (let, *louten, *loten) is restricted to Early Middle English and even then rare.

Conjugation

関連する語

• lowting

派生した語

• English: lout (obsolete)
• Scots: lout, loot, lowt

参照

• “lǒuten, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 14 October 2018.

語源 2

From 古期英語 lūtian, from Proto-Germanic *lutōną.

別の表記

• lutie

発音

• IPA: /ˈluːtən/

動詞

louten

1. (ambitransitive) To conceal; to place out of sight.
2. (ambitransitive, rare) To live or inhabit.

Conjugation

参照

• “lǒuten, v.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 14 October 2018.