NZ726665B2 - Dehumidifier - Google Patents
Dehumidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NZ726665B2 NZ726665B2 NZ726665A NZ72666515A NZ726665B2 NZ 726665 B2 NZ726665 B2 NZ 726665B2 NZ 726665 A NZ726665 A NZ 726665A NZ 72666515 A NZ72666515 A NZ 72666515A NZ 726665 B2 NZ726665 B2 NZ 726665B2
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- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- humidity
- detected
- compressor
- water
- blower fan
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
Provided is a dehumidifier that can achieve a set humidity while suppressing intermittent operation of a compressor. The dehumidifier comprises: a dehumidifying means that has a refrigerant circuit including a compressor for compressing a refrigerant, a condenser for cooling the compressed refrigerant, a capillary tube for reducing the pressure of the cooled refrigerant, and an evaporator for causing the pressure-reduced refrigerant to absorb heat, said dehumidifying means removing moisture contained in the air by condensing the moisture with the evaporator; a blower fan that draws in air from the room and blows into the room dry air that has passed through the evaporator; a humidity sensor that detects the humidity in the room; and a control means for controlling the compressor of the dehumidifying means and the blower fan so that the detected humidity detected by the humidity sensor is a set humidity. The control means controls the compressor frequency so that the rotations of the compressor per unit time decrease in stages as the difference between the detected humidity and the set humidity becomes smaller. nt, a capillary tube for reducing the pressure of the cooled refrigerant, and an evaporator for causing the pressure-reduced refrigerant to absorb heat, said dehumidifying means removing moisture contained in the air by condensing the moisture with the evaporator; a blower fan that draws in air from the room and blows into the room dry air that has passed through the evaporator; a humidity sensor that detects the humidity in the room; and a control means for controlling the compressor of the dehumidifying means and the blower fan so that the detected humidity detected by the humidity sensor is a set humidity. The control means controls the compressor frequency so that the rotations of the compressor per unit time decrease in stages as the difference between the detected humidity and the set humidity becomes smaller.
Description
Description
Title of Invention
DEHUMIDIFIER
Technical Field
The t invention relates to a dehumidifier that dehumidifies a room.
Background Art
Conventionally, for example, PTL 1 discloses a technology ng to control of a
dehumidifier capable of arbitrarily selecting a desired humidity value. In this
technology, if a ty of a room decreases below a set ty value, a compressor
is stopped and only a blower is driven. If the stop of an operation of the compressor
increases the ty of the room above the set humidity, the operation of the
compressor is restarted to dehumidify the room.
Citation List
Patent Literature
[PTL 1] JP 7-233999 A
In this specification where reference has been made to patent specifications, other
external documents, or other sources of information, this is generally for the purpose of
ing a context for discussing the features of the invention. Unless specifically stated
otherwise, reference to such external documents is not to be construed as an admission
that such documents, or such s of information, in any iction, are prior art, or
form part of the common general knowledge in the art.
Technical Problem
In the above conventional technology, after the humidity of the room reaches the
set humidity, the operation of the compressor is repeatedly stopped and ted in order
to maintain a constant humidity in the room. If the operation of the compressor is once
stopped, a cooled refrigerant in an evaporator returns to a room temperature. Thus, in
the above conventional technology, when the operation of the compressor is restarted,
indoor air cannot be dehumidified until the refrigerant in the evaporator is cooled, which
is ineffective. Also, large vibration occurs on activation and stop of the compressor.
Thus, in the above conventional logy of performing an intermittent operation, an
increase in operation noise and vibration may reduce life of a pipe or a compressor motor.
The present invention is achieved to solve the above described problem, and has
an object to provide a dehumidifier capable of achieving a set humidity while ssing
an intermittent operation of a compressor. An additional or alternative object of the
t invention is to provide the public with a useful choice.
Solution to Problem
A dehumidifier according to the present invention includes: dehumidifying means
including a refrigerant circuit ing a compressor for compressing a refrigerant, a
condenser for cooling the refrigerant compressed by the compressor, a decompression
device for reducing pressure of the erant cooled by the condenser, and an evaporator
for absorbing heat into the erant reduced in re by the decompression device,
the dehumidifying means condensing and removing moisture contained in air using the
evaporator; a blower fan that sucks air from a room and blows into the room dry air
having passed through the evaporator; humidity detecting means for detecting a humidity
in the room; and l means for controlling the dehumidifying means and the blower
fan so that the detected humidity detected by the humidity detecting means becomes a set
humidity, wherein the control means is configured to perform first control to vary in
stages a rotation frequency of the ssor per unit time based on a difference between
the detected humidity and the set humidity, wherein the control means previously stores
the rotation frequency of the compressor per unit time for each of a plurality of rank
values corresponding to a range of a difference between the detected ty and the set
humidity, and the control means is ured to vary in stages the on frequency of
the compressor per unit time by sing or increasing the rank value based on the
difference between the detected humidity and the set humidity.
Advantageous Effect of Invention
According to the present invention, control is performed to vary in stages a
rotation frequency of a compressor per unit time based on a difference between a detected
humidity and a set humidity, thereby achieving the set ty while suppressing an
intermittent operation of the compressor.
Brief Description of gs
Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of an internal configuration of a dehumidifier
according to Embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of an inside of the dehumidifier
according to Embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of an appearance of dehumidifying
means ing to Embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a refrigerant circuit that constitutes
the dehumidifying means according to Embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is a map that stores a compressor ncy of a compressor and a fan
rotation frequency of a blower fan for each rank value.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing a routine of a dehumidifying operation performed by
control means in ment 1.
Fig. 7 is a map that defines a dehumidifying operation motion for a detected
temperature.
Fig. 8 is a map that defines a dehumidifying operation motion for a ed
amount of water.
Description of Embodiments
Now, embodiments of the present invention will be described with nce to the
drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the
same nce numerals, and overlapping descriptions are simplified or omitted as
appropriate.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of an internal configuration of a dehumidifier
according to Embodiment 1. Fig. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of an inside of
the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1. As shown in the figures, an outside of the
dehumidifier of the t invention includes a self-supporting dehumidifier housing 1,
an inlet 2 for taking indoor air A into the dehumidifier housing 1, and an outlet 3 for
discharging dry air B from which moisture is removed from the dehumidifier g 1
into a room.
As shown in Fig. 2, the dehumidifier according to this embodiment includes a
humidity sensor 4 as humidity detecting means for detecting a humidity of the indoor air
A sucked from the inlet 2, and a temperature sensor 5 as temperature detecting means for
ing a temperature of the indoor air A. In the description below, the humidity and
the temperature detected by the humidity sensor 4 and the ature sensor 5 are
referred to as "detected humidity" and "detected temperature", respectively.
The dehumidifier ing to this embodiment also includes dehumidifying
means 6 for removing moisture contained in the indoor air A to produce dry air B, and a
water storage tank 7 for storing the moisture removed from the indoor air A by the
difying means 6. A detailed configuration of the dehumidifying means 6 will be
described later.
The water storage tank 7 is ed with a water level sensor 8 as water amount
detecting means for detecting an amount of water in the water storage tank 7. In the
description below, the amount of water detected by the water level sensor 8 is referred to
as "detected amount of water".
In the dehumidifier housing 1, a blower fan 9 is provided. The blower fan 9
sucks and introduces the indoor air A from the inlet 2 into the dehumidifying means 6,
and generates an airflow for discharging the dry air B having passed h the
dehumidifying means 6 out of the outlet 3.
The dehumidifier according to this embodiment includes control means 10 and an
operation n 11. The operation portion 11 is used by a user to operate the
difier and input information such as a choice of a dehumidification mode or an
input of a set humidity. The control means 10 controls operations of the dehumidifying
means 6 and the blower fan 9 based on detected values from the various sensors
described above and the ation input to the operation portion 11.
Next, the dehumidifying means 6 included in the dehumidifier according to this
embodiment will be described. Fig. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of an
appearance of the dehumidifying means according to Embodiment 1. As shown in Fig.
3, the dehumidifying means 6 includes a compressor 12 for compressing a refrigerant, a
condenser 13 for cooling the erant increased in pressure by the compressor 12, a
capillary tube 14 as a decompression device for reducing pressure of and expanding the
refrigerant cooled by the condenser 13, and an evaporator 15 for absorbing heat into the
refrigerant reduced in pressure and expanded by the capillary tube 14.
Fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a refrigerant circuit that constitutes
the dehumidifying means according to Embodiment 1. As shown in Fig. 4, the
compressor 12, the condenser 13, the capillary tube 14, and the ator 15 described
above are tially connected by a pipe to constitute a refrigerant circuit. The
control means 10 performs a dehumidifying operation when detecting that a
dehumidification mode is ed by a switch operation of the operation portion 11. In
the dehumidifying operation, specifically, the blower fan 9 is rotated and the
dehumidifying means 6 is driven so that the detected humidity detected by the humidity
sensor 4 is the set humidity input from the operation portion. When the blower fan 9 is
, the indoor air A is taken from the inlet 2 into the dehumidifying means 6 in the
dehumidifier housing 1. In the dehumidifying means 6, the compressor 12 is driven and
thus the refrigerant is circulated in the refrigerant circuit. Moisture contained in the
indoor air A is sed while the air passing through the evaporator 15. The air
having passed through the dehumidifying means 6 is dified into the dry air B,
which is blown out of the outlet 3 into the room.
Also, as shown in Fig. 4, the control means 10 includes an inverter circuit 16.
The inverter circuit 16 is a circuit for converting a DC voltage converted by a converter
circuit (not shown) into an AC voltage of any voltage, frequency, and phase. The
control means 10 controls the inverter circuit 16 based on inputs from the humidity
sensor 4, the temperature sensor 5, the water level sensor 8, or the like, and variably
controls a frequency of an AC voltage ed to the compressor 12 and the blower fan
9. More specifically, the control means 10 controls the inverter circuit 16 so that a
compressor frequency (Hz) supplied to the compressor 12 is a requested ncy.
Thus, the compressor 12 is controlled to a rotation frequency (Hz) per unit time
according to the supplied compressor frequency (Hz). Also, the control means 10
controls the inverter circuit 16 so that a rotation ncy (rpm) of the blower fan 9 per
unit time is a requested rotation frequency. Here, an output of the compressor 12
increases with increasing rotation frequency per unit time. Also, an output of the blower
fan 9 increases with increasing rotation frequency per unit time.
Next, a characteristic operation of the dehumidifier according to this ment
will be described. In a device like a conventional dehumidifier in which a compressor
12 and a blower fan 9 are controlled so that a detected humidity becomes a set humidity,
a difying operation is stopped when the detected ty reaches the set
humidity. Then, when the detected humidity again becomes higher than the set
humidity, the dehumidifying ion is ted. If such an intermittent operation of
the compressor 12 is frequently performed, problems may occur such as increased
operation noise and reduced life of various parts due to vibration.
Then, the dehumidifier according to this embodiment ms, in the
dehumidifying operation, first control to variably set a compressor frequency (Hz) of the
compressor 12 in the dehumidifying means 6, and second control to variably set (so as to
vary in stages) a rotation frequency (rpm) per minute of the blower fan 9 depending on a
difference (%) between the detected humidity and the set humidity. The control means
includes a map that stores a compressor frequency and a fan rotation frequency
corresponding to the difference between the detected humidity and the set humidity for
each rank value. Fig. 5 shows a map that stores a compressor frequency of the
compressor 12 and a fan rotation frequency of the blower fan 9 for each rank value.
This map includes rank values 1 to 4 classified according to a range of the difference (%)
of the detected humidity from the set humidity, and the compressor frequency and the fan
rotation frequency are defined for each rank value. The values ated with each
rank value are previously defined by an experiment or the like, and are set so that the
ssor frequency (Hz) and the fan rotation frequency (rpm) decrease with
decreasing difference of the detected humidity from the set humidity, that is, with
decreasing rank value. Performing the dehumidifying operation using such a map
causes the compressor frequency and the fan rotation frequency to decrease in stages as
the detected ty is closer to the set humidity. A dehumidification capability
decreases with decreasing compressor frequency or fan rotation frequency. Thus, when
the ed humidity is iently higher than the set humidity, the dehumidification
capability can be increased to quickly bring the detected humidity closer to the set
humidity, while when the ed humidity is close to the set humidity, the
dehumidification capability can be reduced to continue the dehumidifying ion.
Next, a specific dehumidifying operation performed by the dehumidifier according
to this ment will be described in detail using a flowchart. Fig. 6 is a flowchart
showing a routine of a difying operation performed by the control means 10 in
Embodiment 1. The routine shown in Fig. 6 is performed when the control means 10
detects that the dehumidification mode is selected by a switch operation of the operation
n 11.
When the routine shown in Fig. 6 is started, the humidity sensor 4 first detects a
humidity (step S2). Then, a rank value shown in Fig. 5 is selected ing on a
difference n the set ty and the detected humidity set by the operation
portion 11.
Next, an initial operation motion of the dehumidifying operation is determined
based on the rank value selected in step S2 above (step S4). Here, specifically, the
inverter circuit 16 is controlled to control the blower fan 9 and the compressor 12
according to the compressor frequency and the fan rotation frequency corresponding to
the rank value shown in the map in Fig. 5. The humidity significantly varies
immediately after the start of the operation. Thus, here, the ion is performed in
the initial operation motion for three minutes immediately after the start of the operation,
thereby preventing frequent occurrence of the intermittent operation of the compressor 12
and wear of a motor.
The initial operation motion is performed for three minutes, and then the ty
is measured every minute (step S6). Then, it is determined whether the detected
humidity is the set humidity or lower (step S8). When the detected humidity is the set
ty or lower, the operations of the blower fan 9 and the compressor 12 are stopped
(step S10). In the next step, the humidity is measured every minute (step S12). Then,
it is determined whether the detected humidity is higher than the set humidity (step S14).
When it is determined that the detected humidity is the set humidity or lower, the process
returns to step S12, and the humidity is again measured. On the other hand, when it is
determined that the detected humidity again becomes higher than the set humidity, the
process returns to step S4, and the initial operation motion is again started depending on
the difference between the detected ty and the set humidity.
In step S8 above, when the detected humidity is higher than the set humidity, the
process moves to the next step, and a previous value of the detected humidity measured
one minute before (that is, the detected humidity measured in step S6 last time) is
compared with a current value of the detected ty (that is, the detected humidity
measured in step S6 this time) (step S16). When it is determined that the detected
humidity is higher than that of one minute before, the rank value is sed by one
grade (step S18). Thus, for e, when ventilation of the room or the like increases
the ty, outputs of the blower fan 9 and the compressor 12 are increased, thereby
allowing quick dehumidification of the room.
In step S16 above, when it is ined that the ed humidity has not
changed for one minute, the process moves to the next step, and it is determined whether
or not the detected humidity is equal to the set humidity (step S20). When the detected
humidity is equal to the set humidity, the process returns to step S6 above t
changing the rank value, and the humidity is again measured. On the other hand, when
the detected humidity is not equal to the set humidity, the process moves to the next step,
the detected humidity is stored, and it is ined whether or not a state without any
change in humidity is repeated three times (step S22). When it is determined that the
state t any change in humidity is not repeated three times, the process returns to
step S6 above without changing the rank value, and the humidity is again measured. On
the other hand, when it is determined that the state without any change in humidity is
repeated three times, the process moves to step S18 above, and the rank value is
increased by one grade. Thus, for e, a state t a decrease in humidity in the
room can be determined to increase the outputs of the blower fan 9 and the compressor
12, thereby allowing quick dehumidification of the room.
Further, in step S16 above, when it is determined that the detected humidity is
lower than that of one minute before, the process moves to the next step, and it is
determined whether or not the rank value is increased in step S18 above (step S24).
When it is determined that the rank value is not increased, the detected humidity is
compared with the set humidity, and the rank value in Fig. 5 is determined based on the
difference in humidity (step S26). Here, ically, the rank value is sed by one
grade when the humidity difference X between the detected humidity and the set
humidity first reaches 10%, 5%, 2%, and 0%, respectively. Thus, the rank value can be
decreased in stages as the detected humidity is closer to the set ty. After a
change to the determined rank value, the process returns to step S6 above, and the
humidity is again measured. When the rank value is decreased in step S26, the control
means 10 stores the y. This allows control such that an operation of decreasing the
rank value is performed only once for each grade. The history of the decrease in rank
value stored in step S26 above is reset in a process of step S30 described later.
When it is determined in step S24 above that the rank value is increased, the
process moves to the next step, and it is determined whether or not the detected humidity
is equal to the set humidity (step S28). When the detected humidity is not equal to the
set humidity, the s returns to step S6 above without changing the rank value, and
the humidity is again measured. On the other hand, when the detected humidity is equal
to the set humidity, the rank value is decreased by one grade (step S30). Thus, for
example, when the humidity in the room becomes the set ty, the outputs of the
blower fan 9 and the compressor 12 can be reduced, thereby preventing the humidity
from continuously decreasing below the set humidity.
As described above, with the dehumidifier ing to this ment, the rank
value is decreased in stages as the detected humidity is closer to the set humidity. This
can suppress the detected humidity reaching the set humidity to cause the intermittent
operation of the blower fan 9 and the compressor 12. This can maintain a constant
humidity in the room, and prevent noise due to the intermittent ion and reduced life
due to vibration of the compressor motor.
The dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 includes the inverter circuit 16 that
vary the frequency of the compressor 12 and ms control to reduce in stages the
frequency of the ssor 12 with decreasing humidity in the room, thereby reducing
power consumption.
In the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 above, the rank value is
ined according to the map shown in Fig. 5 to control the compressor 12 and the
blower fan 9. However, the map for determining the rank value is not limited to that
shown in Fig. 5, but for example, instead of the fan rotation frequency, an AC frequency
for controlling driving of the blower fan 9 may be set. Values of the compressor
frequency and the fan rotation frequency corresponding to each rank value are not limited
to those defined in Fig. 5, but optimum values may be set by experiment or the like as
appropriate. The number of rank values is not limited to four, but more than four rank
values may be set.
In the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 bed above, the inverter
circuit 16 is used to control the rotation frequency of the blower fan 9, but other known
controls such as phase control or PMW control may be used to variably control the
rotation frequency of the blower fan 9.
In the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 described above, the capillary
tube 14 is used as the decompression device, but other known decompression s
may be used.
The dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 described above performs both the
first control to variably set the compressor frequency of the ssor 12 and the
second control to ly set the fan rotation frequency of the blower fan 9, but may
perform only the first control to variably set the compressor frequency of the compressor
Embodiment 2
Next, with reference to Fig. 7, Embodiment 2 according to the present invention
will be described. The dehumidifier according to Embodiment 2 can be achieved using
the same configuration as the hardware configuration shown in Figs. 1 to 4.
In the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 described above, the rank value
shown in Fig. 5 is determined depending on the difference between the detected ty
and the set humidity. The dehumidifier according to Embodiment 2 has a feature in an
operation of limiting a determined rank value depending on a temperature of indoor air A
sucked from an inlet 2. Fig. 7 shows a map that defines a dehumidifying operation
motion for a detected temperature. The dehumidifier according to Embodiment 2 has
limits defined in the map in Fig. 7 when a rank value is determined in a dehumidifying
operation. More specifically, in the map shown in Fig. 7, when the detected temperature
detected by a temperature sensor 5 is 30°C or lower, the rank value is determined
according to the map shown in Fig. 5 described above. When the detected ature
is 31°C to 34°C, the rank value is fixed to rank 2 irrespective of the map shown in Fig. 5.
Further, when the detected temperature is 35°C or higher, the rank value is fixed to rank 1
irrespective of the map shown in Fig. 5. As such, control is performed so that rotation
ncy of a compressor and a blower fan per unit time se with increasing
ed temperature.
When the dehumidifying operation is performed, an outer shell temperature of the
compressor 12 increases with increasing temperature of the indoor air A, and a room
temperature increases along ith. With the dehumidifier ing to Embodiment
2, when the detected ature is the set temperature (31°C here) or higher, an output
of the compressor 12 and an output of the blower fan 9 are limited. For the set
temperature and the limit of the rank value corresponding thereto, a set ature and a
rank value may be set such that the compressor 12 is not excessively increased in
temperature in view of a relationship between the temperature of the compressor 12 and
the temperature of the indoor air A. Thus, even if the temperature of the indoor air A is
high, the ature of the compressor 12 and the room temperature can be prevented
from increasing. The output of the blower fan 9 is limited when the detected
temperature is the set temperature or higher because changing the output of the blower
fan 9 according to the output of the compressor 12 allows control of a dehumidification
capability in a balanced manner. Specifically, reducing the output of the compressor 12
suppresses an increase in temperature of a compressed refrigerant, and thus reducing a
cooling capability of the condenser 13 along therewith, that is, reducing the output of the
blower fan 9 allows control of the dification capability in a more balanced
manner. Further, reducing the output of the ssor 12 reduces noise generated
from the compressor 12, and reducing the output of the blower fan 9 along therewith to
reduce noise generated from the blower fan 9 can reduce noise of the entire dehumidifier.
In the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 2, when the detected temperature is
the set temperature or higher, the output of the ssor 12, that is, the rotation
frequency of the compressor 12 per unit time is limited, thereby ing "first limiting
means" of the present ion. When the ed temperature is the set temperature
or higher, the output of the blower fan 9, that is, the rotation frequency of the blower fan
9 per unit time is limited, thereby achieving "third limiting means" of the present
invention. The first ng means and the third limiting means may be configured so
that either thereof is med.
Embodiment 3
Next, with nce to Fig. 8, Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be
described. A dehumidifier according to Embodiment 3 can be achieved using the same
configuration as the hardware configuration shown in Figs. 1 to 4.
In the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 described above, the rank value
shown in Fig. 5 is determined depending on the difference between the detected humidity
and the set humidity. The dehumidifier according to ment 3 has a feature in an
ion of limiting a determined rank value depending on an amount of water in a
water storage tank 7. Fig. 8 is a map that defines a dehumidifying operation motion for
a ed amount of water. The dehumidifier according to Embodiment 3 has limits
defined in the map in Fig. 8 when a rank value is determined in a dehumidifying
operation. More specifically, in the map shown in Fig. 8, when a detected amount of
water detected by a water level sensor 8 is smaller than a set amount of water, the rank
value is determined according to the map in Fig. 5 described above. When the detected
amount of water is the set amount of water or larger, the rank value is fixed to rank 1
irrespective of the map shown in Fig. 5. This limits an output of a compressor 12 and an
output of a blower fan 9 in the dehumidifying operation. Further, when the detected
amount of water is an amount of water indicating a full water level, the dehumidifying
operation is stopped. For the set amount of water and the limit of the rank value
corresponding thereto, a set amount of water and a rank value may be set such that the
water storage tank 7 is not filled with water in view of a ty of the water storage
tank 7 and a dehumidification capability. Thus, the output of the compressor 12 and the
output of the blower fan 9 in the dehumidifying operation can be limited before the water
storage tank 7 is filled with water, thereby preventing the dehumidifying operation from
being continued even after the water storage tank 7 is filled with water.
In the dehumidifier according to Embodiment 2, when the ed amount of
water is the set amount of water or larger, the output of the ssor 12 is limited,
thereby achieving "second limiting means" of the present ion. When the detected
amount of water is the set amount of water or larger, the output of the blower fan 9 is
limited, thereby achieving "fourth limiting means" of the present invention. The second
limiting means and the fourth limiting means may be configured so that either thereof is
performed.
The term “comprising” as used in this specification and claims means “consisting
at least in part of”. When interpreting statements in this specification and claims which
include the term “comprising”, other es besides the features prefaced by this term in
each statement can also be present. Related terms such as “comprise” and “comprised”
are to be reted in a similar manner.
Reference Signs List
1 dehumidifier housing
2 inlet
3 outlet
4 humidity sensor
temperature sensor
6 difying means
7 water storage tank
8 water level sensor
9 blower fan
control means
11 operation portion
12 compressor
13 condenser
14 capillary tube (decompression device)
evaporator
16 inverter circuit
Claims (15)
- [Claim 1] A dehumidifier comprising: dehumidifying means including a refrigerant circuit including a compressor for compressing a refrigerant, a condenser for cooling the refrigerant compressed by the compressor, a decompression device for reducing pressure of the refrigerant cooled by the condenser, and an evaporator for absorbing heat into the refrigerant reduced in pressure by the decompression device, the dehumidifying means condensing and removing moisture contained in air using the evaporator; a blower fan that sucks air from a room and blows into the room dry air having passed h the evaporator; humidity detecting means for detecting a humidity in a room; and control means for controlling the dehumidifying means and the blower fan so that the detected humidity detected by the humidity ing means becomes a set humidity, wherein the control means is configured to perform first control to vary in stages a rotation frequency of the compressor per unit time based on a difference between the ed humidity and the set humidity, wherein the control means previously stores the rotation frequency of the compressor per unit time for each of a ity of rank values corresponding to a range of a ence between the detected humidity and the set humidity, and the control means is configured to vary in stages the on ncy of the compressor per unit time by decreasing or increasing the rank value based on the ence between the detected humidity and the set humidity.
- [Claim 2] The dehumidifier according to claim 1, comprising an inverter circuit for converting a DC voltage into an AC voltage, wherein the control means vary in stages the rotation frequency of the compressor per unit time in the first control means by varying a frequency of the AC e outputted by the inverter circuit.
- [Claim 3] The dehumidifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control means performs control so that the rotation frequency of the ssor per unit time decreases in stages with decreasing difference n the detected humidity and the set humidity in the first control.
- [Claim 4] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising ature detecting means for detecting a temperature in a room, wherein the control means includes first ng means for limiting the on frequency of the compressor per unit time when the detected temperature detected by the temperature detecting means is higher than a set temperature.
- [Claim 5] The dehumidifier according to claim 4, wherein the first limiting means performs control so that the rotation frequency of the compressor per unit time decreases in stages with increasing detected temperature.
- [Claim 6] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising: a water storage tank for storing moisture sed by the dehumidifying means; water amount detecting means for detecting an amount of water of the re stored in the water storage tank, wherein the control means includes second limiting means for limiting the on frequency of the compressor per unit time when the detected amount of water detected by the water amount detecting means is a set amount of water or .
- [Claim 7] The dehumidifier according to claim 6, wherein the second limiting means stops the compressor when the ed amount of water is an amount of water indicating a full water level.
- [Claim 8] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the control means is configured to perform second control to control a rotation frequency of the blower fan per unit time based on the difference between the detected humidity and the set humidity.
- [Claim 9] The dehumidifier according to claim 8, comprising an inverter circuit for converting a DC voltage into an AC voltage, wherein the control means vary in stages the rotation frequency of the blower fan per unit time in the second control by varying a frequency of the AC voltage output by the inverter circuit.
- [Claim 10] The dehumidifier according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the control means performs control so that the rotation frequency of the blower fan per unit time decreases in stages with sing difference between the detected ty and the set humidity in the second control.
- [Claim 11] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising temperature ing means for detecting a temperature in a room, n the control means includes third limiting means for limiting the rotation frequency of the blower fan per unit time when the detected temperature detected by the temperature detecting means is higher than a set temperature.
- [Claim 12] The dehumidifier according to claim 11, wherein the third limiting means performs control so that the rotation frequency of the blower fan per unit time decreases in stages with sing detected temperature.
- [Claim 13] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising: a water storage tank for g re condensed by the dehumidifying means; water amount detecting means for detecting an amount of water of the moisture stored in the water storage tank, wherein the control means includes fourth limiting means for limiting the rotation frequency of the blower fan per unit time when the detected amount of water detected by the water amount detecting means is a set amount of water or larger.
- [Claim 14] The dehumidifier according to claim 13, wherein the fourth limiting means stops the blower fan when the detected amount of water is an amount of water indicating a full water level.
- [Claim 15] The dehumidifier according to claim 1, ntially as herein described with reference to any embodiments disclosed.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014-160407 | 2014-08-06 | ||
| JP2014160407 | 2014-08-06 | ||
| PCT/JP2015/052736 WO2016021214A1 (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2015-01-30 | Dehumidifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NZ726665A NZ726665A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
| NZ726665B2 true NZ726665B2 (en) | 2021-05-27 |
Family
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