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NZ740776B2 - Powered hand-held spreader - Google Patents
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NZ740776B2 - Powered hand-held spreader - Google Patents

Powered hand-held spreader

Info

Publication number
NZ740776B2
NZ740776B2 NZ740776A NZ74077616A NZ740776B2 NZ 740776 B2 NZ740776 B2 NZ 740776B2 NZ 740776 A NZ740776 A NZ 740776A NZ 74077616 A NZ74077616 A NZ 74077616A NZ 740776 B2 NZ740776 B2 NZ 740776B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
trigger
portable device
spring
hopper
trigger mechanism
Prior art date
Application number
NZ740776A
Other versions
NZ740776A (en
Inventor
Ryan R Berger
Chris W Cicenas
Paul M Havlovitz
Johannes Hertrich
Paul E Hsu
Daniel Wisniewski
Original Assignee
Oms Investments Inc
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oms Investments Inc filed Critical Oms Investments Inc
Priority to NZ778222A priority Critical patent/NZ778222B2/en
Priority claimed from PCT/US2016/046532 external-priority patent/WO2017030894A1/en
Publication of NZ740776A publication Critical patent/NZ740776A/en
Publication of NZ740776B2 publication Critical patent/NZ740776B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02Fertiliser distributors for hand use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M9/00Special adaptations or arrangements of powder-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M9/0007Pneumatic dusters
    • A01M9/0038Portable pneumatic dusters, e.g. knapsack type
    • A01M9/0046Portable pneumatic dusters, e.g. knapsack type motor-driven
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E01C2019/2055Details not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2019/206Hand operated spreading devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H10/00Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
    • E01H10/007Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads

Abstract

powered hand-held spreader device (10) is disclosed that has a handle (14) that allows a user to grip and hold the device with one hand. The spreader includes an adjustable shutter (58), controlled by a rotary dial (22), to allow for distribution of a range of different granular products that require different flow rates for distribution. The granular product is contained in a hopper (12). The product can be distributed over various types of terrain, including, but not limited to, lawns, gardens, and paths. The spreader is driven by an electric motor (52) actuated by a trigger (16). A spinning rotor plate (26) distributes the granular product fed from the hopper. A trigger lock (18) is optionally available to lock the trigger in the "on" position during use and to prevent actuation when the trigger is in the "off position. An adjustable side deflector (28) optionally can be used to control the distribution pattern of the granular product.

Claims (15)

1. A portable device suitable for spreading granular product, comprising: a spreader body, comprising: a hopper, comprising an open upper portion and an internal volume configured to contain an amount of granular product for spreading over terrain or other surfaces, and further comprising an outlet located at a bottom portion of the hopper; a handle integral to the spreader body; a motor disposed in a lower portion of the spreader body, below the hopper; a gear train driven by the motor; an opening located on the forward portion of the spreader body; a rotor plate for spreading the granular product located in the opening below the outlet and driven by the gear train through a first shaft; an agitator mounted in the hopper, proximate the outlet, and driven by the gear train through a second shaft; a trigger, mounted in the handle, that is movable between a first position in which the motor is off and a second position in which the motor is actuated, the trigger configured to default to the first position, the trigger being operably coupled to a trigger mechanism; a rotary dial, coupled to the forward portion of the spreader body below the handle, the rotary dial being rotatably movable between a plurality of settings; a shutter cam, coupled internally to the rotary dial, for adjusting a distance of travel of a shutter plate, that is located proximal to the outlet, based on a selected setting of the rotary dial; and the shutter plate being coupled to the shutter cam and being movable with respect to the outlet, the shutter plate being movable such that when the trigger is in the first position the shutter plate covers the outlet and when the trigger is in the second position, the shutter plate is retracted and uncovers the outlet, traveling a distance based on the selected setting of the rotary dial through movement of the trigger mechanism.
2. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the handle is facing rearward over the hopper such that the handle overhangs the hopper. Atty Dkt. No. 54936.004835 CA
3. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the handle is integral to a forward portion of the spreader body.
4. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the granular product comprises ice melting granules, fertilizer, pesticides, granular soil amendment material, granular oil absorbent material, dusting products, granular floor cleaning product, grass seed, or combinations thereof.
5. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the motor is powered by a power source comprising one or more batteries.
6. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the agitator comprises a single blade.
7. The portable device according to claim 6, wherein the single blade is curved.
8. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of settings each result in a different position of the shutter plate.
9. The portable device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of settings comprises 23 different positions.
10. The portable device according to claim 1, further comprising: a trigger lock configured to secure the trigger in the second position when engaged.
11. The portable device according to claim 10, the trigger lock being further configured to prevent movement of the trigger from the first position.
12. The portable device according to claim 1, the trigger mechanism further comprising: a first spring connected to an upper portion of the trigger mechanism; and a second spring connected to a lower portion of the trigger mechanism.
13. The portable device according to claim 12, further comprising: Atty Dkt. No. 54936.004835 CA a stop connected to an upper end of the second spring such that the second spring is compressed upon the stop contacting the shutter cam in response to movement of the trigger mechanism.
14. The portable device according to claim 1, the trigger mechanism comprising: a frame comprising a dividing frame member, centrally located in the frame, dividing the frame into an upper and a lower portion, the dividing frame member having an upper surface and a lower surface; a first spring located in the upper portion; a second spring located in the lower portion; the first spring being attached at its lower extremity to the upper surface and extending upwardly therefrom and having its upper extremity is attached to a fixed projection of the portable device that is separate from the frame such that the first spring is compressed during upward movement of the trigger mechanism; a stop member located below the dividing frame member comprising a first portion contacting, but not connected to, the lower surface dividing frame member and held in place by the second spring, and the second spring being attached at its lower extremity to a lower portion of the frame and extending upwardly therefrom such that its upper extremity is attached to the stop member, the stop member further comprises a second portion configured to contact the shutter cam upon upward movement of the trigger mechanism in response to movement of the trigger from the first position to the second position causing a compression of the second spring in response to the contact with the shutter cam.
15. The portable device as claimed in claim 1, substantially as herein described with reference to any embodiment disclosed.
NZ740776A 2016-08-11 Powered hand-held spreader NZ740776B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ778222A NZ778222B2 (en) 2016-08-11 Powered hand-held spreader

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562207608P 2015-08-20 2015-08-20
PCT/US2016/046532 WO2017030894A1 (en) 2015-08-20 2016-08-11 Powered hand-held spreader

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ740776A NZ740776A (en) 2024-04-26
NZ740776B2 true NZ740776B2 (en) 2024-07-30

Family

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