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NZ747865B2 - Physiologically balanced injectable formulations of fosnetupitant - Google Patents
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NZ747865B2 - Physiologically balanced injectable formulations of fosnetupitant - Google Patents

Physiologically balanced injectable formulations of fosnetupitant Download PDF

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Publication number
NZ747865B2
NZ747865B2 NZ747865A NZ74786517A NZ747865B2 NZ 747865 B2 NZ747865 B2 NZ 747865B2 NZ 747865 A NZ747865 A NZ 747865A NZ 74786517 A NZ74786517 A NZ 74786517A NZ 747865 B2 NZ747865 B2 NZ 747865B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
formulation
fosnetupitant
mannitol
sodium hydroxide
disodium edetate
Prior art date
Application number
NZ747865A
Other versions
NZ747865A (en
Inventor
Roberta Cannella
Alessio Venturini
Original Assignee
Helsinn Healthcare Sa
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Helsinn Healthcare Sa filed Critical Helsinn Healthcare Sa
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2017/063268 external-priority patent/WO2017211663A1/en
Publication of NZ747865A publication Critical patent/NZ747865A/en
Publication of NZ747865B2 publication Critical patent/NZ747865B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2300/00Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/47Quinolines; Isoquinolines
    • A61K31/473Quinolines; Isoquinolines ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. acridines, phenanthridines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/66Phosphorus compounds
    • A61K31/675Phosphorus compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/16Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
    • A61K47/18Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
    • A61K47/183Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/26Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/08Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/19Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles lyophilised, i.e. freeze-dried, solutions or dispersions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/08Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics

Abstract

Injectable dosages and formulations of fosnetupitant and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided that are efficacious, chemically stable and physiologically balanced for safety and efficacy.

Claims (28)

The claims defining the invention are as follows:
1. An injectable formulation of fosnetupitant, liquid or lyophilized, comprising: a) fosnetupitant or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; b) sodium hydroxide; c) disodium edetate; and d) mannitol.
2. The formulation of claim 1, further comprising palonosetron or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
3. The formulation of claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising hydrochloric acid.
4. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said fosnetupitant salt is a chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant.
5. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 4, having a pH of from 7.0 to 10.
6. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 5, having a pH of from 8.5 to 9.5.
7. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein said formulation is isotonic.
8. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 7, as a water solution, comprising: a) from 2.3 to 30 mg/mL of fosnetupitant or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof based on the weight of the free base; b) sodium hydroxide; c) disodium edetate; and d) mannitol.
9. The formulation of claim 8, further comprising from 5 to 50 µg/mL of palonosetron or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof based on the weight of the free base.
10. The formulation of claim 8 or claim 9, further comprising hydrochloric acid.
11. The formulation of any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising: a) from 2.3 to 30 mg/mL of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant; b) sodium hydroxide; c) from 0.05 to 0.9 mg/mL of disodium edetate; and d) from 10 to 100 mg/mL of mannitol.
12. The formulation of claim 11, further comprising from 5 to 50 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride based on the weight of the free base.
13. The formulation of claim 11 or claim 12, further comprising HCl q.s. to pH 7.0-10.0.
14. The formulation of any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising: a) from 5 to 30 mg/mL of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant; b) from 5 to 50 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride based on the weight of the free base; c) sodium hydroxide; 31 d) from 0.05 to 0.9 mg/mL of disodium edetate; e) HCl q.s. to pH 7.0-10.0; and f) from 10 to 100 mg/mL of mannitol.
15. The formulation of any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising: a) about 13.0 mg/mL of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant; b) about 14.04 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride; c) sodium hydroxide; d) about 0.16 mg/mL of disodium edetate; e) HCl q.s. to pH 7.0-10.0; and f) about 38 mg/mL of mannitol.
16. The formulation of any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising: a) about 26.0 mg/mL of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant; b) about 28.08 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride; c) sodium hydroxide; d) about 0.32 mg/mL of disodium edetate; e) HCl q.s. to pH 7.0-10.0; and f) about 25 mg/mL of mannitol.
17. The formulation of any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising: a) about 13 mg/mL of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant; b) about 14.04 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride; c) sodium hydroxide; d) about 0.16 mg/mL of disodium edetate; e) HCl q.s. to pH 8.5-9.5; and f) about 38 mg/mL of mannitol.
18. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 7, in lyophilized form, comprising: a) from 2.3 to 30 mg/mL of fosnetupitant or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; b) sodium hydroxide; c) from 0.1 to 2.0 mg/mL of disodium edetate; and d) from 10 to 100 mg/mL of mannitol; based on reconstitution in a suitable water volume.
19. The formulation of claim 18, further comprising from 5 to 50 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride based on the weight of the free base.
20. The formulation of claim 18 or claim 19, further comprising HCl q.s. to pH 7.0-10.0. 32
21. The formulation of any one of claims 18 to 20, comprising: a) from 2.3 to 30 mg/mL of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant; b) from 5 to 50 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride based on the weight of the free base; c) sodium hydroxide; d) from 0.1 to 2.0 mg/mL of disodium edetate; e) from 10 to 100 mg/mL of mannitol; and f) HCl q.s. to pH 7.0-10.0; based on reconstitution in a suitable water volume.
22. The formulation of any one of claims 18 to 20, comprising: a) about 13.0 mg/mL of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant; b) about 14.04 µg/mL of palonosetron hydrochloride based on the weight of the salt; c) sodium hydroxide; d) about 0.32 mg/mL of disodium edetate; and e) about 38 mg/mL of mannitol; based on reconstitution in a water volume of 20 mL.
23. The formulation of claim 22, further comprising HCl q.s. to pH 8.5-9.5.
24. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 23, further comprising 0.9% wt. saline or 5% wt. glucose.
25. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 24, in a sealed sterile vial.
26. The formulation of any one of claims 1 to 25, comprising approximately 260 mg of the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant.
27. A method of manufacturing a formulation of any one of claims 1 to 26, comprising: a) admixing the chloride hydrochloride salt of fosnetupitant with sodium hydroxide in water at a basic pH to form a solution; b) reducing the pH of the solution to a basic pH by addition of one or more acidic pH adjusting agents; and c) admixing the solution with disodium edetate and mannitol.
28. Use of a formulation of any one of claims 1 to 26 in the manufacture of a medicament for treating emesis
NZ747865A 2017-06-01 Physiologically balanced injectable formulations of fosnetupitant NZ747865B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662345942P 2016-06-06 2016-06-06
PCT/EP2017/063268 WO2017211663A1 (en) 2016-06-06 2017-06-01 Physiologically balanced injectable formulations of fosnetupitant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ747865A NZ747865A (en) 2024-05-31
NZ747865B2 true NZ747865B2 (en) 2024-09-03

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