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NZ750822B2 - Blood control for a catheter insertion device - Google Patents
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NZ750822B2 - Blood control for a catheter insertion device - Google Patents

Blood control for a catheter insertion device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
NZ750822B2
NZ750822B2 NZ750822A NZ75082217A NZ750822B2 NZ 750822 B2 NZ750822 B2 NZ 750822B2 NZ 750822 A NZ750822 A NZ 750822A NZ 75082217 A NZ75082217 A NZ 75082217A NZ 750822 B2 NZ750822 B2 NZ 750822B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
control component
hub
valve
disposed
fluid control
Prior art date
Application number
NZ750822A
Other versions
NZ750822A (en
Inventor
Mark A Christensen
Chad A Hadley
Jason R Stats
Huy Ngoc Tran
Original Assignee
C R Bard Inc
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by C R Bard Inc filed Critical C R Bard Inc
Priority claimed from PCT/US2017/051214 external-priority patent/WO2018049413A1/en
Publication of NZ750822A publication Critical patent/NZ750822A/en
Publication of NZ750822B2 publication Critical patent/NZ750822B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/22Valves or arrangement of valves
    • A61M39/24Check- or non-return valves
    • A61M2039/2426Slit valve
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2207/00Methods of manufacture, assembly or production
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0097Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the hub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/06Body-piercing guide needles or the like
    • A61M25/0606"Over-the-needle" catheter assemblies, e.g. I.V. catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/06Body-piercing guide needles or the like
    • A61M25/0612Devices for protecting the needle; Devices to help insertion of the needle, e.g. wings or holders
    • A61M25/0631Devices for protecting the needle; Devices to help insertion of the needle, e.g. wings or holders having means for fully covering the needle after its withdrawal, e.g. needle being withdrawn inside the handle or a cover being advanced over the needle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/06Body-piercing guide needles or the like
    • A61M25/065Guide needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/06Body-piercing guide needles or the like
    • A61M25/0693Flashback chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/09Guide wires
    • A61M25/09041Mechanisms for insertion of guide wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/22Valves or arrangement of valves
    • A61M39/221Frangible or pierceable closures within tubing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/22Valves or arrangement of valves
    • A61M39/24Check- or non-return valves

Abstract

fluid control component (100) configured for controlling fluid flow through the hub of a catheter assembly during and after placement into the patient is disclosed. In one embodiment, the fluid control component comprises a body disposed within a cavity of the hub, the body being movable between a first position and a second position, wherein the body does not pierce a valve (102) disposed in the hub when in the first position and wherein the body pierces the valve when in the second position. The body includes a conduit (106) to enable fluid flow through an internal portion of the body when the body is in the second position, and a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs (110) disposed on an exterior surface of the body. The ribs provide at least one fluid flow channel between the valve (102) and an external portion of the body when the body is in the second position. Each rib includes a notch for maintaining the body in the first position prior to piercing the valve by engagement with a rib in the cavity and a protrusion that engages the rib to prevent further movement of the body after piercing the valve.

Claims (23)

1. A fluid control component for use in a hub of a catheter assembly, the hub including a valve disposed in a cavity of the hub, the fluid control component comprising: a body disposed within the cavity of the hub and movable between a first position and a second position, wherein the body is configured to not pierce the valve disposed in the hub when in the first position and wherein the body is configured to pierce the valve when in the second position, the body including: a conduit to enable fluid flow through an internal portion of the body when the body is in the second position; and a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs disposed on an exterior surface of the body, the ribs providing at least one fluid flow channel between the valve and an external portion of the body when the body is in the second position, each of the plurality of longitudinally extending ribs comprising: a notch intermediately positioned along a longitudinal length of the rib, the notch configured to engage with an annular ridge defined in the cavity of the hub when the body is in the first position; and a protrusion at a proximal end of each rib configured to engage the annular ridge when the body is in the second position.
2. The fluid control component as defined in claim 1, wherein the valve includes a tricuspid valve including three slits.
3. The fluid control component as defined in claim 2, wherein an outer termination of the three slits are staggered.
4. The fluid control component as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the conduit is centrally located in the body.
5. The fluid control component as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein each rib includes a shoulder.
6. The fluid control component as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the notch is configured to releasably engage with the annular ridge.
7. The fluid control component as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein each of the ribs extends radially outward from the body.
8. The fluid control component as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the body is configured to be moved from the first position to the second position via insertion of a medical component into the cavity of the hub.
9. The fluid control component as defined in claim 8, wherein the medical component is a luer connector.
10. The fluid control component as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the body includes four equally spaced ribs.
11. The fluid control component as defined in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the body defines a generally conical shape.
12. A catheter assembly, comprising: an elongate catheter tube defining at least one lumen extending between a proximal end and a distal end of the catheter tube; a hub in fluid communication with the at least one lumen of the catheter tube; a fluid control component for use in the hub, comprising: a body disposed within a cavity of the hub and movable between a first position and a second position, wherein the body is configured to not pierce a valve disposed in the hub when in the first position and wherein the body is configured to pierce the valve when in the second position, the body including: a conduit to enable fluid flow through an internal portion of the body when the body is in the second position; and a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs disposed on an exterior surface of the body, the ribs providing at least one fluid flow channel between the valve and an external portion of the body when the body is in the second position, each of the plurality of longitudinally extending ribs comprising: a notch intermediately positioned along a longitudinal length of the rib, the notch configured to engage with an annular ridge defined in the cavity of the hub when the body is in the first position; and a protrusion at a proximal end of each rib configured to engage the annular ridge when the body is in the second position.
13. The catheter assembly as defined in claim 12, wherein the at least one fluid flow channel is disposed between adjacent ribs of the plurality of ribs.
14. The catheter assembly as defined in claim 12 or claim 13, wherein receipt of a luer connector in the cavity of the hub causes the body to move from the first position to the second position.
15. The catheter assembly as defined in any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein the conduit is a central conduit, and wherein a proximal portion of each rib longitudinally extends proximally beyond an opening to the conduit.
16. The fluid control component as defined in claim 1, wherein the catheter assembly in which the fluid control component is included is included in a catheter insertion device.
17. The fluid control component as defined in claim 16, wherein the catheter insertion device includes a blood flash indicator, the blood flash indicator including a translucent compartment disposed about a portion of a hollow needle, the needle including first and second notches covered by the compartment.
18. The fluid control component as defined in claim 17, wherein the blood flash indicator is disposed in a needle hub, the needle hub disposed within a cavity of a housing of the catheter insertion device, the needle hub including a longitudinally extending slot in which the blood flash indicator and a portion of the needle is disposed, the slot including a plurality of shoulders configured to support the needle, wherein at least one of the shoulders includes a substantially abrupt proximal edge configured to prevent the flow of a liquid adhesive past the shoulder when the adhesive is used to secure the needle in the slot of the needle hub.
19. The fluid control component as defined in claim 18, wherein the needle hub further includes a radially extending ridge disposed proximate a proximal end of the needle hub, the ridge configured to support a spring of the catheter insertion device.
20. The fluid control component as defined in claim 1, wherein the proximal portion of each rib is longitudinally aligned with a more distal portion of the respective rib.
21. A catheter assembly, comprising: an elongate catheter tube defining at least one lumen that extends between a proximal end and a distal end of the catheter tube; a catheter hub disposed at a proximal end of the catheter tube, the catheter hub defining a cavity; and a blood control component movably disposed within the cavity of the catheter hub, the blood control component movable to an actuated position wherein the blood control component pierces a valve, the blood control component including: a body defining a conduit; and a plurality of ribs disposed on the body, the ribs configured to engage with leaflets of the valve when the blood control component pierces the valve so as to provide spacing between leaflets of the valve and an outer surface of the blood control component, each of the plurality of ribs comprising: a notch intermediately positioned along a longitudinal length of the rib, the notch configured to engage with an annular ridge defined in the cavity of the hub when the body is in a first position; and a protrusion at a proximal end of each rib configured to engage the annular ridge when the body is in a second position.
22. The catheter assembly as defined in claim 21, wherein the spacing between the leaflets and the outer surface of the blood control component enables fluid to flow about an exterior portion of the blood control component while the blood control component pierces the valve.
23. The catheter assembly as defined in claim 21 or claim 22, wherein the valve is a tricuspid valve including three leaflets, and wherein the blood control component includes at least four radially extending ribs. ! / m 00 /. fS! \ / fA «N c....:::__j ’¦'y- r---------o ITi rsj C-- ~ ....) cz ZD ?jyrjgga ^i^KSSKK i—,~4 / t\i --Jj j 7----- — Jli L "----- (L \\ 106 ;i fV’ I V\ W \\ 1 112 } \ 104 A 104 A ”'’124 128 126 128 \ 128 (¦ 104 I '128 Li 128 126
NZ750822A 2017-09-12 Blood control for a catheter insertion device NZ750822B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662393531P 2016-09-12 2016-09-12
PCT/US2017/051214 WO2018049413A1 (en) 2016-09-12 2017-09-12 Blood control for a catheter insertion device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ750822A NZ750822A (en) 2024-05-31
NZ750822B2 true NZ750822B2 (en) 2024-09-03

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