TW494690B - Method for performing cell and URA updates in a radio access network - Google Patents
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494690494690
相關申請之相互參考 所共同提出的美 其係在1 9 9 9年1 〇 本發明申清案主張其優先權係來自參考 國專利申δ月編號6 q / 1 6 1,7 6 8之整個文獻, 月2 7日提出。 發明背景 發明技術 本發明一般而言係關於行動通訊的範疇,更特定而士, 係關於一種保護細胞及URA(通用行動通訊系統地域無^带 近接網路區域)更新訊息序列的方法。 包 相關技藝說明 通用行動通訊系統(UM TS)為歐洲的所謂第三代通訊系統 的版本,目前正在歐洲通訊標準組織(ETSI)援助發展當… 中。該UMTS的網路元件即稱之為UMTS地域無線電近接網路 (UTRAN)。圖1所示為該UTRAN目前所發展架構的方塊圖。 請參考圖1,其所示的該UTRAN架構1 〇包含一核心網路 12。一使用者設備〇JE)19,其基本上為一行動終端機,由 一用戶使用來近接到由一操作者經由該核心網路丨2所提供 的服務。該核心網路1 2係_合於一無線電網路控制器 (R N C) 1 6 a ’其控制了無線電資源及一組細胞中(如細胞 20a-e)的連接。雖然所示的僅有一個rnc 16a透過一介面 而耦合於該核心網路1 2,此配置僅是為了說明的目的而 已。其必須瞭解到’超過一個的RNC(如16a-c)可以透過_ 介面來耦合到該核心網路1 2。 一細胞(如2 0 a )定義了一地理區域,其中無線電覆蓋則The United States and the United States of America, which were co-filed by cross-reference of related applications, claimed that the priority of this invention came from the reference country patent application δ month number 6 q / 1 6 1, 7 6 8 Literature, proposed on the 27th of July. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention generally relates to the field of mobile communication, and more specifically, to a method for protecting cells and updating a message sequence in a URA (Universal Mobile Communication System Area-Free Proximity Network Area) area. Package Description of related technologies The Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UM TS) is a version of the so-called third-generation communication system in Europe and is currently being assisted by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) for development. The UMTS network element is called the UMTS Regional Radio Proximity Network (UTRAN). Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the currently developed architecture of the UTRAN. Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows that the UTRAN architecture 10 includes a core network 12. A user equipment (JJE) 19, which is basically a mobile terminal, is used by a user to receive services provided by an operator via the core network 2. The core network 1 2 is integrated into a radio network controller (R N C) 16 a ′, which controls the radio resources and the connections in a group of cells (such as cells 20a-e). Although only one rnc 16a is shown coupled to the core network 12 through an interface, this configuration is for illustrative purposes only. It must understand that 'more than one RNC (such as 16a-c) can be coupled to the core network through the _ interface 1 2. A cell (such as 20a) defines a geographic area, where radio coverage is
第5頁 494690 五、發明說明(2) "''" 一-- 由=於一無線電基地台處的無線電收發器設備來提供。每 固這樣的細胞皆以一獨有的特徵來辨識,其會在該個別的 細胞中廣播出來。 URA(如18a)疋義了 一地理區域,其由一個或多個细胞 7構成(如20 a及20b)。每個這樣的URA皆以一獨有的特徵 來辨識。依此,一URA可由超過一個RNC控制的細胞來構 成。一具有由超過一個RNC所控制的細胞之URA可以在RNCs 之間具有一重疊(即一重疊的Ura)。 一發信網路(如發信系統Νο·7) 14,其耦合於該RNCs 1 6a-c。該發信網路14使該RNCs來進行所需要的RNC到RNC 龜 間的發信’當一 U E在該無線電近接網路中在由不同R n c s所 控制的細胞之間移動時,即可維持已建立的連接。 對於每個核心網路U E連接,一 r n C的角色可以是雙重 的。這種RNC的一面是一服務rNC(srnc)。在此角色中,該 負責與該UE的連接。換言之,此rnc在該無線電近接網 路中具有此連接的元全控制權。依此,此r N C即連接到該 核心網路1 2。 這種RNC的第二個角色是其為一漂移RNC(DRNC)。在此角 色中’該RNC支援該SRNC無線電的資源來與該UE進行連 接’其需要在細胞中由該D R N C所控制的無線電資源。 基本上,該無線電近接網路丨〇在當該UE__核心網路連接 正在建立時,即決定出一 RNC的角色(即SRNC或DRNC)。通 常控制該細胞中與該UE初始建立連接的該RNC,即被指定 為此UE連接的SRNC角色。當該UE移動時,該連接即透過新Page 5 494690 V. Description of the invention (2) " '' " One-provided by a radio transceiver device at a radio base station. Each such cell is identified by a unique characteristic, which will be broadcast in that individual cell. URA (e.g. 18a) defines a geographical area which consists of one or more cells 7 (e.g. 20a and 20b). Each such URA is identified by a unique characteristic. According to this, a URA can be composed of more than one RNC-controlled cell. A URA with cells controlled by more than one RNC can have an overlap between RNCs (ie, an overlapping Ura). A transmission network (such as the transmission system No. 7) 14 which is coupled to the RNCs 16a-c. The transmission network 14 enables the RNCs to perform the required RNC-to-RNC transmissions. 'When a UE moves between cells controlled by different Rncs in the radio proximity network, it can be maintained. Established connection. For each core network U E connection, the role of an r n C can be dual. One aspect of this RNC is a service rNC (srnc). In this role, it is responsible for the connection with the UE. In other words, the rnc has full control over the connection in the radio proximity network. Accordingly, this r N C is connected to the core network 1 2. The second role of this RNC is that it is a drift RNC (DRNC). In this role, 'the RNC supports the resources of the SRNC radio to connect with the UE', it needs the radio resources controlled by the DRNC in the cell. Basically, the radio proximity network determines the role of an RNC (ie, SRNC or DRNC) when the UE__core network connection is being established. The RNC that normally controls the initial connection established with the UE in the cell is assigned the SRNC role for this UE connection. When the UE moves, the connection
第6頁 494690 五、發明說明(3) 細胞所建立的無線電通訊分支來維持,其也 它RNCs(如DRNCs)所控制的細胞。 ” 前f的RNC角士色,在當_UE正使用共享的資源,並經驗 至、一 4活動柃(即一些使用者資料的傳輸,或一 CELL_FACH狀態),也會關聯到。再者,這些rn(:角色也會 在田UE正使用共予的貧源,並在—低活動狀態中運作時 (即無使用者資料傳輸,或是—CELL_pCH或URA pcH狀 態),有所關聯。在該CELL_FACH&CELL_DCH狀態下,該ue 即以一細胞為基礎來回報其位置(細胞更新)。在該 URA㈣狀態下,該UE僅以—URA為基礎來回報其ς置(謝 5 :此。二些:角色對於所有前述的狀態都有相關,因為 在这些狀悲中UEs的控制仍然是在該SRNC。 圖2所示為一UE的狀態模型圖。請參考圖2,一此 電源之後即進入待機模式4。在此模式中,該 到該UTRAN。當建立起一連接時,該⑽即進如該連接模式 2。如此,在該連接模式中有四種狀態。每= 反二 某種活動程度。 狀L ό反應 該CELL一DCH狀態7的特徵在於將一專屬通道 該UE。可利用巨集多樣化在幾個細胞的叱。門。g 、’Ό 在該CELL —FACH狀態8中,並不指定專屬的告二 疋,遠UE持續地監聽屬於該選取的細胞之、_ ^ 道(FACH)。在該上鏈中,該㈣基本上使 鏈中一共用通 CRACH)。而在每個細胞重新選擇時,該卯 的細胞位置來更新網路。 S 則Page 6 494690 V. Description of the invention (3) The radio communication branch established by the cell is maintained, and it is also a cell controlled by other RNCs (such as DRNCs). The former RNC fighters will also be related when the _UE is using shared resources, and experience has reached 1, 4 activities (that is, the transmission of some user data, or a CELL_FACH status). Furthermore, These rn (: roles will also be relevant when Tian UE is using a common source of poverty and is operating in a low activity state (ie no user data transmission, or -CELL_pCH or URA pcH status). In the CELL_FACH & CELL_DCH state, the ue returns its position (cell renewal) based on a cell. In the URA , state, the UE returns its placement only on the basis of —URA (Xie 5: this. II) Some: The role is related to all the aforementioned states, because the control of UEs in these states is still in the SRNC. Figure 2 shows a state model diagram of a UE. Please refer to Figure 2, which enters after this power supply. Standby mode 4. In this mode, it is time to the UTRAN. When a connection is established, the connection proceeds as the connection mode 2. Thus, there are four states in the connection mode. Each = reverses some kind of activity The degree L shape reflects the characteristics of the CELL-DCH state 7 The purpose is to make a dedicated channel for the UE. The macro can be used to diversify the cells in several cells. The gates, g, '' In this CELL-FACH state 8, no specific report is specified, and the UE continuously monitors The FACH channel belongs to the selected cell. In the winding chain, the ridge basically makes CRACH common in the chain.) When each cell is reselected, the cell location of the ridge updates the network. Road S
第7頁 494690 五、發明說明(4) 在該CELL —PCH狀態6中,該UE監視一選定細胞的一呼叫 通道(PCH)。在PCH上’該UE使周非連續性接收(drx)來節 省電力。該方法係關於該UE必須監聽時’根據一該網路與 該U E之間的協定所做的,是以每個u E為基礎。同時,在這 點上,該UE即在細胞重新選擇時,以該UE的目前細胞位置 來更新該網路。 該URA一PCH狀態5類似於該CELL一PCH狀態6。但是在 URA —PCH狀態5,該UE僅在其橫跨了一 ura邊界之後,來更 新该網路有關該U E的位置。一 u R A為一細胞群組。因此在 此狀態下,該UE的位置通常僅在URA的層次才能得知。 ' 圖3為圖1所示的該UTRAN架構的一方塊圖,其另說明了 _ 该RNCs的角色。請參考圖3,RNC116a係做為一 SRNC來連 接到UE1 19 ’UE2 27及UE3 28。在連續的細胞或URA更新 之後,該UE2 27的連接現在則透過由RNC2 1 6b所控制的一 細胞25及URA 23a來遞送,其係做為此連接的一 drnc。在 連續的Cel 1-或URA-更新之後,該ue 3 28的連接現在則透 過由RNC3 16c所控制的一細胞26及URA 23a來遞送,其係 做為此連接的一DRNC。 圖4為圖1所示的該UTRAN架構的方塊圖,其說明了細胞 更新程序是如何進行的。如前所述,當一 UE是在cell__pch φ 或CELL一FACH狀態中,該UE在當其由一細胞移動到另一個 (細胞更新)時,即回報其位置的改變。請參考圖4,可以 看到當由細胞1 : 2 2 0 b移動到細胞1 : 3 2 0 c時,U E1 1 9即執 · 行一細胞更新,當由細胞2 ·· 5 2 5 a移動到細胞3 : 1 2 5 b時, ·‘Page 7 494690 V. Description of the invention (4) In the CELL-PCH state 6, the UE monitors a call channel (PCH) of a selected cell. On the PCH, the UE enables weekly discontinuous reception (drx) to save power. This method is based on the agreement between the network and the U E when the UE must listen, based on each u E. Meanwhile, at this point, when the UE reselects, the network is updated with the current cell position of the UE. The URA-PCH state 5 is similar to the CELL-PCH state 6. But in URA-PCH state 5, the UE updates the network's position on the UE only after it crosses a ura boundary. A u R A is a cell group. Therefore, in this state, the location of the UE is usually only known at the URA level. 'Figure 3 is a block diagram of the UTRAN architecture shown in Figure 1, which additionally illustrates the role of the RNCs. Referring to FIG. 3, the RNC 116a serves as an SRNC to connect to UE1 19 'UE2 27 and UE3 28. After a continuous cell or URA update, the UE2 27 connection is now delivered through a cell 25 and URA 23a controlled by RNC2 1 6b, which is a drnc for this connection. After successive Cel 1- or URA-updates, the connection of ue 3 28 is now delivered through a cell 26 and URA 23a controlled by RNC3 16c, which acts as a DRNC for this connection. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the UTRAN architecture shown in Fig. 1, which illustrates how the cell update procedure is performed. As mentioned above, when a UE is in the cell__pch φ or CELL_FACH state, the UE reports a change in its position when it moves from one cell to another (cell update). Please refer to Figure 4, you can see that when moving from cell 1: 2 2 0 b to cell 1: 3 2 0 c, U E1 1 9 performs a cell update. When cell 2 ·· 5 2 5 a When moving to cell 3: 1 2 5 b, · '
第8頁 494690 五、發明說明(5) U E 2 2 7即執行一細胞更新,當由細胞3 : 3 2 6 a移動到細胞 3 : 4 2 6 b時,U E 3 2 8即執行一細胞更新,該細胞更新即傳 送到UE3的該SRNC (即RNC1 1 6a)。所使用來傳送該細胞更 新到該S R N C的程序,是以圖5的時間序列圖來顯示。 圖5所示為一 RNC到RNC發信程序,其係用來支援來自一 RNC(該DRNC)的細胞更新,而不是建立該網路連接時的 RNC(該SRNC)。如圖5中程序30所示,該DRNC傳送一細胞更 新清求訊息3 2到該S R N C。在回應中,該S R N C即傳送一細胞 更新回應訊息3 4到該D R N C。一相關的程序係使用無線電空 中介面進行,其也稱之為一細胞更新程序,其是在圖6中 說明。如圖6中程序3 6所示,該UE傳送一細胞更新請求訊 息37給牽涉到的該rnc。在回應中,,該RNC即傳送一細胞更 新回應訊息3 9到該UE。 如前所述,當有關的該UE正在一URA-PCH狀態(角色) 時’該UE僅在當其由一URa移動到另一個時才回報其位置 的改變。因此’該UE仍然維持在URA-PCH狀態,甚至在其 已經完成該URA更新程序之後(意即當該UE穿過一新的URA 邊界時’即構成與該網路的下一個接觸)。實際上,即使 該Uj在該URA更新程序已經完成之後基本上仍在該1^1?(:11 狀悲,在該URA更新程序中會有一狀態轉變。因為在 URA一PCH狀態中不會有上鏈訊息可由該UE傳送,為了執行 遠UjA更新程序’該UE即由URA — pcH狀態轉換到cell — 狀悲:在URA了PCH狀態中,該URA的更新請求及回應訊息即 互相乂換° § ^UE接收到該URA更新回應訊息時,該UE基Page 8 494690 V. Description of the invention (5) UE 2 2 7 performs a cell update. When moving from cell 3: 3 2 6 a to cell 3: 4 2 6 b, UE 3 2 8 performs a cell update. The cell update is transmitted to the SRNC (ie, RNC1 1 6a) of UE3. The procedure used to transfer the cell updates to the S R N C is shown in the time-series diagram of FIG. 5. Figure 5 shows an RNC-to-RNC signaling procedure, which is used to support cell updates from an RNC (the DRNC), rather than the RNC (the SRNC) when the network connection is established. As shown by routine 30 in Fig. 5, the DRNC sends a cell update request message 32 to the S RNC. In the response, the S R N C sends a cell update response message 34 to the D R N C. A related procedure is performed using a radio air interface, which is also referred to as a cell update procedure, which is illustrated in FIG. As shown in procedure 36 in FIG. 6, the UE sends a cell update request message 37 to the rnc involved. In the response, the RNC sends a cell update response message 39 to the UE. As mentioned before, when the UE in question is in a URA-PCH state (role), the UE only reports a change in its position when it moves from one URa to another. So 'the UE remains in the URA-PCH state even after it has completed the URA update procedure (meaning when the UE crosses a new URA boundary' it constitutes the next contact with the network). In fact, even if the Uj is still basically in the 1 ^ 1 after the URA update process has been completed (: 11), there will be a state transition in the URA update process. Because there will be no state in the URA-PCH state On-chain messages can be sent by the UE. In order to perform the remote UjA update procedure, the UE is switched from the URA — pcH state to the cell — state: In the URA PCH state, the URA update request and response messages are exchanged. § ^ When the UE receives the URA update response message, the UE base
第9頁 494690 五、發明說明(6) 本上即回到URA —PCH狀態。 圖7所示為圖1的無線電近接網路架構圖,其說明了 URA ^新程序是如何進行的。請參考圖了,其可看到UE1 19在 § *URA1 18a移動到URA2 18b時即執行一 URA更新。該UE2 7除非已經由R N C 2 1 6 b所控制的一細胞2 5 a移動到由R N C 3 16c所控制的一細胞2 5b時,才會執行一URA更新,而兩個 細胞皆是在URA5 18e之中。該UE 3 2 8在當由URA5 18e移動 到URA6 18f時即執行一 URA更新。 亦如圖7所示,當該U E 3 2 8執行一 U R Δ更新程序時,此資 訊即傳送到該UE3的SRNC,或RNC1 1 6a。用來傳送該URA更 新訊息到該SRNC的程序則見於圖8。因此,圖8所示即為該 RNC到RNC發信程序,其係用來支援來自一RNC (該DRNC)的 一URA更新程序,而不是在建立該網路連接時的該RNC (該 S R N C )。在該無線電空中介面上所執行的相關程序也稱之 為URA更新。圖9所示即說明用於支援來自一牽涉到UE的一 U R A更新的該U E到R N C發信程序。因此,請參考圖9所示的 程序46,所牽涉的UE傳送一URA更新請求訊息48到所牽涉 的RNC。在回應中,該rNC傳送一URA更新回應訊息給該 UE 〇 此既有的U MTS技術規格包含一稱之為,,重新配置”的功能 /程序。此功能/程序的主要目的是由該“…轉移一特定UE 的控制給另一個節點。該重新配置程序包含了内部⑽^重 新配置,以及重新配置到其它的系統(如全球行動通訊系 統,或GSM)。因此,一UMTS到UMTS重新配置的主要目的即Page 9 494690 V. Description of the invention (6) The book returns to the URA-PCH state. FIG. 7 is a diagram of the radio proximity network architecture of FIG. 1, which illustrates how the URA ^ new procedure is performed. Please refer to the figure. It can be seen that UE1 19 performs a URA update when § * URA1 18a moves to URA2 18b. The UE2 7 will perform a URA update only when a cell 2 5 a already controlled by RNC 2 1 6 b moves to a cell 2 5b controlled by RNC 3 16c, and both cells are in URA5 18e In. The UE 3 2 8 performs a URA update when moving from URA5 18e to URA6 18f. As also shown in Fig. 7, when the U E 3 2 8 performs a U R Δ update procedure, this information is transmitted to the SRNC of the UE3, or RNC1 16a. The procedure used to send the URA update message to the SRNC is shown in Figure 8. Therefore, Figure 8 shows the RNC-to-RNC sending procedure, which is used to support a URA update procedure from an RNC (the DRNC), rather than the RNC (the SRNC) when the network connection is established. . The related procedures performed on this radio air interface are also called URA updates. Figure 9 illustrates the U E to R N C signaling procedure for supporting a U R A update involving the UE. Therefore, referring to the procedure 46 shown in FIG. 9, the involved UE sends a URA update request message 48 to the involved RNC. In the response, the rNC sends a URA update response message to the UE. The existing U MTS technical specifications include a function / procedure called, “reconfiguration.” The main purpose of this function / procedure is from the “ ... transfers control of a specific UE to another node. This reconfiguration procedure includes internal reconfiguration and reconfiguration to other systems (such as Global System for Mobile Communications, or GSM). Therefore, the main purpose of a UMTS-to-UMTS reconfiguration is
第10頁 494690 五、發明說明(7) 一 在於轉移一SRNC的角色由一RNC到另一個。(例如,如果在 所牽涉的RNCs之間沒有支援RNC到RNC通訊,或是使傳輸t 佳化時) μ取 有兩種形式的重新配置功能/程序被定義出來。一種带 式是有牽涉UE的重新配置。在此例中,該SRNC的角色即/由 一 RNC轉換成另一個,在此同時,該無線電介面通訊也由 一細胞交遞到另一個。第二種形式為不牽涉UE的重新配 置。在此例中,該SRNC的角色及由一 RNC轉換成另一個, 其並不改變正在用於無線電介面通訊的該細胞。該重新配 置功能/程序主要是透過該核心網路RNC介面來達成。 較佳地是,一重新配置是由一 SRNC啟始。該重新配置可 由一細胞更新或URA更新來啟動。.但是,一重新配置也可 由其它的事件來啟動。如果一重新配置是由一細胞更新或 URA更新所啟動,到該UE的回應訊息即由新的SRNC來傳 迗。 最新發展 目前UMTS中該細胞更新與URA更新程序並不負責細胞更 新請求訊息或URA更新請求訊息可由一SRNCn程序外,,所接 收到的可能性。換言之,雖然某個細胞更新請求訊息(如 息A ) ’可在另一個細胞更新請求訊息(如訊息b )之前來 由一UE傳送’該第一(A)訊息可在接收到該第二(B)訊息之 後由該SRNC來接收。因此,由於前述的現象,並無法防止 在該細胞網路運作時發生問題。 目A ’在GSM中,該位置區域更新訊息可由一 UE傳送到Page 10 494690 V. Description of Invention (7) One is to transfer the role of an SRNC from one RNC to another. (For example, if RNC-to-RNC communication is not supported between the RNCs involved, or the transmission t is optimized) μ fetch Two types of reconfiguration functions / procedures are defined. One type of banding involves reconfiguration of the UE. In this example, the role of the SRNC is / changed from one RNC to another. At the same time, the radio interface communication is also handed over from one cell to another. The second form is reconfiguration that does not involve UE. In this example, the role of the SRNC and the transition from one RNC to another does not change the cell that is being used for radio interface communication. The reconfiguration function / procedure is mainly achieved through the core network RNC interface. Preferably, a reconfiguration is initiated by an SRNC. This reconfiguration can be initiated by a cell update or a URA update. However, a reconfiguration can also be initiated by other events. If a reconfiguration is initiated by a cell update or URA update, the response message to the UE is transmitted by the new SRNC. Recent developments Currently, the cell update and URA update procedures in UMTS are not responsible for the possibility of cell update request messages or URA update request messages being received outside of the SRNCn program. In other words, although a certain cell update request message (such as message A) 'may be transmitted by a UE before another cell update request message (such as message b)', the first (A) message may be received after the second ( B) The message is then received by the SRNC. Therefore, due to the foregoing phenomenon, it is not possible to prevent problems during the operation of the cellular network. A. In GSM, the location area update message can be transmitted by a UE to
494690 五、發明說明(8) =網路(因此即在一"位置區域”的基礎上回報 ,其包含有關該"舊"的位置區域的資訊。此次,位 遠網路用來避免無法維持傳送訊息的序列狀貝訊可由 些錯誤(也包含在該網路中發信訊息)。 ’ 迨成的一 在既有的UMTS架構中有一顯Y的〜問題即是, 動穿過該細胞網路足夠快的話,該UE即可在一么果—UE移 一細胞更新。如果這兩個細跑即連接到兩個^:=中開啟 RNCs’、如細胞A及細胞B是由不同的DRNCs所控 — 由該SRNC控制,細胞B由一 DRNC控制),該兩個=t胞A 息在傳送到該SRNC時所承受的延遲時間可以θ _已更新訊 β 此’遠第二細胞更新訊息能夠在第一細胞更新訊=今: 該SRNC來接收。為了類似的理由,相同的問題也:: 兩個傳送_Α更新訊息。換言之,如果—UE移動γ過生今於 細胞網路足夠快的話,該UE可以啟動一細胞中的⑽A更q 新,而在此之後,很快地即改變該URA(及細 在另-細胞中的一第二URA更新。如果這兩個細胞;= 到兩個不同的RNCs(例如細胞A及細胞b係由不同的DRNCs來 控制,或是細胞A由SRNC控制,而細胞6由一 DRNC控制), 該兩個URA更新訊息在傳送到該SRNC時所承受到的延遲時 間可以是不同的。因此,該第二URA更新訊息可在該第一 URA更新訊息之前由該SRNC所接收。依此,該既有的⑽ 規格並無法保證由該U E到該s R N C而維持細胞更新訊息或 URA更新訊息的序列。494690 V. Description of the invention (8) = network (so it is reported on the basis of a "location area", which contains information about the "old" location area. This time, Yuanyuan Network is used to To avoid the inability to maintain the sequence of the transmission message, some errors can be included (also included in the network to send messages). 'The completed one has a Y in the existing UMTS architecture ~ The problem is, move through If the cell network is fast enough, the UE can update in one cell—the UE moves one cell to update. If the two sprints are connected to two ^: = to turn on RNCs', such as cell A and cell B are Controlled by different DRNCs — controlled by the SRNC, cell B is controlled by a DRNC), the delay time of the two = t cell A messages transmitted to the SRNC can be θ _ updated information β this' far second The cell update message can be received at the first cell update message: The SRNC receives it. For similar reasons, the same problem also: If the path is fast enough, the UE can start ⑽A in a cell. New, and soon after that, the URA (and a second URA update in another cell) are updated. If these two cells; = to two different RNCs (such as cell A and cell b line Controlled by different DRNCs, or cell A is controlled by SRNC and cell 6 is controlled by a DRNC), the two URA update messages may have different delay times when they are transmitted to the SRNC. Therefore, the The second URA update message can be received by the SRNC before the first URA update message. Accordingly, the existing ⑽ specifications cannot guarantee that the UE to the s RNC maintains the sequence of cell update messages or URA update messages. .
再者’該既有的UMTS規格未包含保證該細胞更新或UR AFurthermore, the existing UMTS specification does not include guarantees for cell renewal or UR A
第12頁 494690Page 12 494690
更新的序列可維持在SRNC接收的方法,如同由該ϋΕ傳送的 序列也會在該SRNC的角色重新配置到一新的RNC之後的狀 況。然而,如下述詳細說明,本發明成功地解決了上述的 問題,以及其它相關的問題。 發明概述 根據本發明的一較佳具體實施例,提供一種在_行動通 訊系統中進行細胞或URA更新的方法,一UE即由此傳送一 細胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息到一SRNC。該傳送的細胞更 新訊息或URA更新訊息包含一序列計數器,其在每次由該 UE傳送這樣的一訊息到該SRNC時即累加一次。該SRNC儲存 了每個接收及通知收到的細胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息的 該序列計數器的數值。如果該SRNC接收一細胞更新訊息或 URA更新訊息之一相關的序列計數器數值係低於所儲存先 前接收的細胞更新或URA更新訊息的該序列計數器的數 值’該SRNC即會忽略該接收到的細胞更新訊息或URA更新 訊息。同時,該SRNC並不儲存該忽略的,所接收到的細胞 更新訊息或U R A更新訊息的序列計數器數值。利用此方 法’該SRNC能夠保證由一UE所傳送的細胞更新訊息及ura 更新訊息能夠序列順序來處理。 再者’當一重新配置程序被執行時,該細胞更新序列計 數器(Cell 一 Upd 一 Seq — No)及URA更新序列計數# (URA — Upd一Seq一No)即由舊的SRNC傳送到新的SRNC。如果該 重新配置程序被一細胞更新所啟動時,該舊SRNC及傳送該 所接收到的細胞更新序列計數器,及所儲存的URA更新序The updated sequence can be maintained in the method received by the SRNC, just as the sequence transmitted by the FE will be in the state after the role of the SRNC is reconfigured to a new RNC. However, as described in detail below, the present invention successfully solves the above problems, as well as other related problems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for performing a cell or URA update in a mobile communication system is provided, whereby a UE sends a cell update message or a URA update message to an SRNC. The transmitted cell update message or URA update message includes a sequence counter which is accumulated once each time such a message is transmitted by the UE to the SRNC. The SRNC stores the value of the sequence counter for each cell update message or URA update message received and notified. If the SRNC receives a cell update message or one of the sequence counter values associated with the URA update message is lower than the sequence counter value of the previously received cell update or URA update message, the SRNC ignores the received cell Update message or URA update message. At the same time, the SRNC does not store the value of the sequence counter value of the received cell update message or U R A update message. Using this method, the SRNC can ensure that the cell update message and the ura update message transmitted by a UE can be processed in sequence. Furthermore, when a reconfiguration procedure is performed, the cell update sequence counter (Cell_Upd_Seq_No) and the URA update sequence counter # (URA_Upd_Seq_No) are transferred from the old SRNC to the new SRNC. If the reconfiguration procedure is initiated by a cell update, the old SRNC and the received cell update sequence counter and the stored URA update sequence are transmitted.
494690 五、發明說明(10) 列計數器。該新的SRNC並不傳送該回應到該細胞更新到該 UE,直到該新的SRNC已接收到來自該舊SRNC的序列計數器 (同時對於該細胞更新及U R A更新)。如果該重新配置係由 一 U R A更新所啟動,然後該舊的S R N C即傳送所接收到的。r a 更新的序列計數器,及所儲存的細胞更新的序列計數$。 該新的SRNC並不傳送該回應到該URA更新到該㈣,直到該 新的SRNC已接收到來自該舊的SRNC的序列計數器(同時對 於該細胞更新及URA更新)。 , 本發明的一個重要的技術優點為其提出一種用於執行細 胞或U R A更新的方法,據此一 S R N C可以保證僅有最後的由 一UE所傳送的細胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息可以由該srnc 所處理,在那些情況下,其由該UE所傳送的該細胞更新訊 息或URA更新訊息的順序在接收時並不是由SRNC來維持。 本發明的另一個重要的技術優點是其提出一種用於執行 細胞或URA更新的方法,據此一SRNC可以維持有關—ϋΕ位 置的正確資訊,縱使接收了來自該UE的序列外的細胞新 訊息或U R Α更新訊息。 , 圖式之簡單說明 對於本發明的方法與裝置,可以藉由以下詳細的說明, 配合所附圖面,而有更完整的瞭解,其中: 圖1所示為根據UTRAN所開發的架構之方塊圖; 圖2所示為UE的狀態模型圖; 圖3所示為圖!所示UTRAN架構的方塊圖,其說明了 的角色;494690 V. Description of the invention (10) Column counter. The new SRNC does not transmit the response to the cell update to the UE until the new SRNC has received a sequence counter from the old SRNC (for both the cell update and the U R A update). If the reconfiguration is initiated by a U R A update, then the old S R N C is transmitted as received. r a updated sequence counter, and the stored cell updated sequence count $. The new SRNC does not send the response to the URA update to the frame until the new SRNC has received a sequence counter from the old SRNC (for both the cell update and the URA update). An important technical advantage of the present invention is that it proposes a method for performing a cell or URA update, whereby an SRNC can guarantee that only the last cell update message or URA update message transmitted by a UE can be sent by the srnc Processed, in those cases, the order of the cell update message or URA update message transmitted by the UE is not maintained by the SRNC when received. Another important technical advantage of the present invention is that it proposes a method for performing a cell or URA update, based on which an SRNC can maintain correct information about the position of ϋΕ, even if a new message from a cell outside the sequence is received from the UE Or UR Α update message. Brief description of the drawings For the method and device of the present invention, a more complete understanding can be obtained through the following detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings, where: Figure 1 shows the block of the architecture developed according to UTRAN Figure; Figure 2 shows the state model diagram of the UE; Figure 3 shows the diagram! A block diagram of the UTRAN architecture shown, which illustrates the role of
494690494690
方塊圖,其說明如何執 圖4所示為圖!所示UTRAN架構的 行細胞更新程序; 圖5所示為一 RNC到RNC發信程序 細胞更新,該RNC並不是用來建立 圖6所示為u E到R N C發信程序圖, 更新; 圖,其係由一 RNC來支 網路連接的RNC ; 其係由一UE來支援細 援 胞 圖7所示為圖丨的無線電近接網 αΒ Ύ , 執行船更新程序; ^構圖’其况明了如何 :::為為一 RNC_C發信程序圖,其係由一 阁ί 厦並不是用來建立網路連接的隱; ^所示為UE到RNC發信程序目,其係由一 UE來支援㈣ 圖,其可用來實 圖1 0所示為一行動通信系統的範例部份 施本發明的一較佳具體實施例;及 圖11為一範例發信方法的流程圖,例如,豆 :::系統部份來實施本發明的該較佳具體實施例 圖式δ羊細說明 ^毛月的較佳具體實施例及其好處,可透過圖1 - 1 1來得 到最佳的瞭解,所使用相同的編號在不同的圖面中代表相 似及相關的零件。 基本上’根據本發明的一較佳具體實施例,係提出一種 在一行動通訊系統中進行細胞或URA更新的方法,藉此即 由一UE傳送一細胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息到一 SRNC。該 傳送的細胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息包含一序列計數器了Block diagram illustrating how to implement it Figure 4 shows the diagram! The cell update procedure of the UTRAN architecture is shown in FIG. 5; FIG. 5 shows a cell update procedure of an RNC-to-RNC signaling procedure, and the RNC is not used to establish a u-to-RNC signaling procedure chart shown in FIG. 6, which is updated; It is an RNC that is supported by an RNC to support the network connection; it is supported by a UE to assist the cell. Figure 7 shows the radio proximity network αB 图 shown in Figure 丨 to perform the ship update procedure; ^ The composition of the picture shows how: :: is a diagram of the RNC_C sending procedure, which is not hidden from a network to establish a network connection; ^ shows the UE to RNC sending procedure, which is supported by a UE㈣ , Which can be used to implement a preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 10 as an exemplary part of a mobile communication system; and FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an example method for transmitting a letter, for example, Bean ::: System Partially implement the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic description of the sheep. ^ The preferred embodiment of Maoyue and its benefits can be best understood by referring to FIGS. 1-11. The same is used. Numbering represents similar and related parts in different drawings. Basically, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for performing a cell or URA update in a mobile communication system is proposed, whereby a UE sends a cell update message or a URA update message to an SRNC. The transmitted cell update message or URA update message contains a sequence counter
第15頁 494690 五、發明說明(12) 其在每次該UE傳送這樣的一個訊息給該SRNC時即增如_ 該SRNC儲存了每個接收到,及通知收到的細胞更新訊自、〆 URA更新訊息之序列計數器的數值。如果該SRNC接故〜或 '~*™k 乡田 胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息,以及一相關的序列計數器 '數 值,而該數值小於所儲存先前接收到的細胞更新訊息^ URA更新訊息的該序列計數器數值,該SRNC則忽略該接 到的細胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息。同時,該SRNC # τ 存該忽略的,接收到的細胞更新訊息或URA更新訊息的^ 序列計數器數值。藉由此方法,該SRNC可保證傳送白或 〜曰〜U ρ 的細胞更新訊息及URA更新訊息可依序列順序來處理。巧 再者,當執行一重新配置程序時,該細胞更新序列 器(Cel 1 一Upd —Seq — No)及URA更新序歹"十數器 叶數 (URA — Upd — Seq — No)係由該_SRNC傳送到新的srnC。如 重新配置程序是由一細胞更新所啟動,該舊SRNC即,°亥 接收到的細胞更新的序列計數器’及所儲存的URA更$^亥 列計數器。該新SRNC並不傳送該細胞更新的回應到該序, 直到該新SRNC由該舊SRNC接收到該序列計數哭(同時’ 該細胞更新及URA更新)。如果該重新配置^是由__ ^ =所啟動,該舊SRNC則傳送該接收到的URA更新的序 ^器’及㈣存的細胞更新之序列計數器。該新瞻並 =送該,更新的回應到細,直到該新·已經由該 售S R N C接收到該序列計數哭(因技狄 把、 」τ双冋打對於該細胞更新及URA更 新)。 特定而言,圖10為一行動通訊系、統100的範例部份圖Page 15 494690 V. Description of the invention (12) It is incremented every time the UE sends such a message to the SRNC_ The SRNC stores every received message and notifies the received cell update information, The value of the sequence counter of the URA update message. If the SRNC fails ~ or '~ * ™ k Rural cell update message or URA update message, and a related sequence counter' value, and the value is less than the stored previously received cell update message ^ The URA update message Sequence counter value, the SRNC ignores the received cell update message or URA update message. At the same time, the SRNC # τ stores the value of the sequence counter of the ignored cell update message or URA update message. By this method, the SRNC can guarantee that the cell update message and the URA update message transmitted in white or ~~~ ρ can be processed in sequence. Coincidentally, when a reconfiguration procedure is performed, the cell update sequencer (Cel 1-Upd — Seq — No) and the URA update sequence (quote URA — Upd — Seq — No) are determined by The _SRNC is transferred to the new srnC. If the reconfiguration procedure is initiated by a cell update, the old SRNC is the sequence counter of the cell update received by the cell, and the stored URA line counter. The new SRNC does not send the cell update response to the sequence until the new SRNC receives the sequence count cry from the old SRNC (at the same time, the cell update and URA update). If the reconfiguration is initiated by __ ^ =, the old SRNC transmits the received URA update sequencer and the sequence counter of the stored cell update. The new review does not send this, and the updated response is detailed until the new · has received the sequence count cry by the sales SRNC (due to the technical update, "τ double hitting for the cell update and the URA update). Specifically, FIG. 10 is an exemplary partial diagram of a mobile communication system and system 100.
494690 五、發明說明(13) 其可用於實施本發明的一較佳具體實施例。如圖所示,系 統部份1 0 0可以為一 UMTS的部份。但是,本發明並非要受 限於一特殊的系統或網路型態或配置,並可包含任何適當 v 的通訊系統或網路’只要其有益於一網路個體,例如像是. 一無線電網路控制單元,用以保證如果順序很重要時,所 : 接收的發信或控制訊息能夠依序地被處理。 對此範例具體實施例,該系統部份1 〇 〇包含一核心網路 元件1 0 2,一發信網路元件1 〇 4,及至少一 RNC元件1 0 6。該 核心網路元件1 〇 2可以被一網路管理者用來提供用戶來近 接到服務。該發信網路元件1 〇 4可以為一 SS 7網路,但本發 φ 明並不必要這種網路,並可包含任何適當形式的網路,只 要其能夠在網路實體之間遞送發信資訊(如在RNCs之間)。 舉例而言,該發信網路元件可在所示的RNC 1 0 6與其它 RNC (未明確示出)之間遞送發信資訊。在任何情況下,對 此範例具體實施例,在系統部份1 〇 〇中所示的網路元件可 依據所建立的UTRAN規格來實施及運作。 該系統1 0 0也包含一 UE 1 1 6,對此具體實施例而言,其 為一行動無線電終端機。該UE 116透過一無線電空中介面 來與該核心網路元件1 0 2進行通訊。位在一個或多個基地 台的一個或多個無線電基地台(未明確示出)皆與該RNC || 1 0 6相關。如此一來,該無線電基地台定義了個別的細 胞,例如像是,相關於該RN C 1 〇 6的細胞1 : 2 1 1 2及1 : 3 1 1 4。一個或多個細胞定義了一個或多個U R A s,例如像是 相關於RNC 106 的 URA 1 108 及 URA 2 110。494690 V. Description of the invention (13) It can be used to implement a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the system part 100 can be part of a UMTS. However, the present invention is not limited to a particular system or network type or configuration, and may include any appropriate communication system or network 'as long as it is beneficial to a network entity, such as, for example, a radio network. The channel control unit is used to ensure that if the sequence is important, the received transmission or control messages can be processed sequentially. For this example embodiment, the system part 100 includes a core network element 102, a transmission network element 104, and at least one RNC element 106. The core network element 102 can be used by a network manager to provide user access services. The transmission network element 104 may be an SS 7 network, but this invention does not require such a network, and may include any appropriate form of network, as long as it can be delivered between network entities. Sending information (eg between RNCs). For example, the sending network element may send sending information between the RNC 106 shown and other RNCs (not explicitly shown). In any case, for this example embodiment, the network elements shown in the system part 100 can be implemented and operated according to the established UTRAN specifications. The system 100 also includes a UE 116, which, for this specific embodiment, is a mobile radio terminal. The UE 116 communicates with the core network element 102 through a radio air interface. One or more radio base stations (not explicitly shown) located at one or more base stations are associated with the RNC || 1 0 6. As such, the radio base station defines individual cells, such as, for example, cells 1: 2 1 1 2 and 1: 3 1 1 4 related to the RN C 106. One or more cells define one or more U R As, such as URA 1 108 and URA 2 110 related to RNC 106, for example.
第17頁 494690 五、發明說明(14) 圖1 1所示為一範例發信方法2 0 0的流程圖,舉例而言, 其能夠用於圖1 0所示的該系統部份1 〇 〇來實施本發明的該 較佳具體實施例。特定而言,對此具體實施例,所示的該 方法2 0 0在當一UE由一個細胞(及/或URA)移動到另一個 時,或是該UE由一URA_PCH狀態切換到一CELL_PCH狀態 時,其可以用來執行細胞更新及/或URA更新。因此,本方 法2 0 0在如果該UE 1 1 6回報其位置改變時,例如以細胞為 基礎(如細胞更新)或是一 URA基礎(如URA更新),其可被應 用。所以對此具體實施例,本發明可以保證一適當的網路 實體(如RNC),甚至在當該網路實體自該UE接收到序列外 的細胞更新或URA更新(移動)發信訊息時,能夠正確地依 循一 U E的位置。 請參考圖1 0及1 1,在本方法的步驟2 0 2中,假設該UE 1 1 6自細胞1 : 2 1 1 2移動到細胞1 : 3 1 1 4。該移動是以該點 線及實虛線箭頭來表示由該UE 1 1 6到這些細胞。請注意如 圖所示,該UE 1 16也由一URA 108移動到另外一個1 10。但 是’為了清楚起見,雖然該方法2 〇 〇皆可以用於細胞更新 或URA更新,接下來的說明主要是針對—UE的細胞更新發 信訊息,來回報細胞間的移動給一SRNC (如RNC 1 06 )。該 相同或大體上類似的方法也可用於一UE來回報URA之間(或 其它)的移動給一SRNC ’而利用URA更新發信訊息。 再回到步驟2 0 2 ’為了回報在細胞之間的移動,該u E 1 1 6將一序列計數器加1來預備一細胞更新發信訊息,並傳 送到該SRNC。舉例而言,利用該建立的^!^^訊息格式,Page 17 494690 V. Description of the invention (14) Figure 11 shows a flowchart of an example sending method 2000. For example, it can be used in the system part 100 shown in Figure 10. To implement this preferred embodiment of the invention. In particular, for this specific embodiment, the method 2 is shown when a UE moves from one cell (and / or URA) to another, or when the UE switches from a URA_PCH state to a CELL_PCH state It can be used to perform cell updates and / or URA updates. Therefore, this method 200 can be applied if the UE 1 16 reports its position change, for example, based on a cell (such as a cell update) or a URA based (such as a URA update). So for this specific embodiment, the present invention can ensure an appropriate network entity (such as RNC), even when the network entity receives out-of-sequence cell update or URA update (mobile) message from the UE, Can correctly follow the location of a UE. Please refer to FIGS. 10 and 11. In step 202 of the method, it is assumed that the UE 1 1 6 moves from the cell 1: 2 1 1 2 to the cell 1: 3 1 1 4. The movement is represented by the dotted line and solid dotted arrows from the UE 1 16 to the cells. Please note that the UE 1 16 is also moved from one URA 108 to another 10 as shown in the figure. But 'for the sake of clarity, although this method 2000 can be used for cell update or URA update, the following description is mainly directed to the UE's cell update message to report the movement between cells to an SRNC (such as RNC 1 06). The same or substantially similar method can also be used for a UE to report movement between URAs (or other) to an SRNC 'and use URA to update the message. Returning to step 2 0 2 ', in order to report the movement between cells, the u E 1 1 6 increments a sequence counter to prepare a cell update transmission message, and transmits it to the SRNC. For example, using the created ^! ^^ message format,
第18頁 494690 五、發明說明(15) 一序列計數器攔位可以構成像是(Cel丨―Upd_SeQ_N〇),而 在该序列計數器攔位中的值可以增加1。剛開始時,該序 列計數器數值可以為零。 請注意’其必須瞭解到該序列計數器的數值在每次新的 更新時即累加一次,可做為瞭解本發明的輔助。然而,本 發明並非要有如此限制’而可包含在適當的狀況之下,皆 可累加或是遞減一序列計數器。在另外一例中,本發明可 包含一計數器,其可使用來自一系列已決定的漸增或是漸 減的數值(例如之前所瞭解的SRNC及㈣所熟知的)。 在步驟204中’該UE 116透過該無線電空中介面傳送一 細胞更新請求訊息,其包含有該序列計數器的最新的數 值。、在此狀況下,該UE已透過該細胞丨:3丨丨4或一細胞連 ,狀態來建立起與該SRNC的連接。再次地,該UE另可傳送 /RA更新請求訊息到該SRNC。在此狀況下,該序列計數 器的格式可以構成為(URA 一 Upd 一 SeQj〇),而該計數器 值可以累加1。 在步驟20 6中,該SRNC(如106)偵測到來自該UE 116的細 胞更新請求訊息。對於此範例具體實施例,該SRNC決定在 忒接收到的細胞更新訊息中是否該序列計數器的數值會小 於該先前所接收到(及儲存在區域記憶體中)的序列計&器 數值。舉例而言,該先前接收到及所儲存的序列計數器數 值可以代表來自該UE’ s先前由細胞丨:1到丨:2 n 2的移 動。如果在該接收到的細胞更新訊息中的該序列計數器數 值小於該先前接收到(及儲存的)序列計數器數值,在^驟Page 18 494690 V. Description of the invention (15) A sequence counter block can be formed like (Cel 丨 ―Upd_SeQ_N〇), and the value in the sequence counter block can be increased by one. Initially, the sequence counter value can be zero. Please note that it must understand that the value of the sequence counter is accumulated once every new update, and can be used as an aid for understanding the present invention. However, the present invention is not intended to be so limited ' but may be included under appropriate conditions, and may be accumulated or decremented by a sequence counter. In another example, the present invention may include a counter, which may use a determined number of increments or decrements (e.g., SRNC and ㈣ as previously known). In step 204 ', the UE 116 transmits a cell update request message through the radio air interface, which contains the latest value of the sequence counter. In this state, the UE has established a connection with the SRNC through the cell 丨: 3 丨 4 or a cell connection. Again, the UE may also send a / RA update request message to the SRNC. In this case, the format of the sequence counter can be configured as (URA-Upd-SeQj〇), and the counter value can be incremented by 1. In step 206, the SRNC (e.g., 106) detects a cell update request message from the UE 116. For this exemplary embodiment, the SRNC decides whether the sequence counter value in the cell update message received by 忒 will be less than the sequence counter & value that was previously received (and stored in the region memory). For example, the previously received and stored sequence counter value may represent a previous movement from the UE ' s from a cell 丨: 1 to 丨 2n2. If the sequence counter value in the received cell update message is less than the previously received (and stored) sequence counter value, in step ^
第19頁 494690Page 19 494690
五、發明說明(16) 2 0 8中,該SR NC 1 0 6即根據此細胞更新請求訊息開始不進 行控制的行為,並且不儲存此接收到的序列計數器數值° 在此步驟中值得注意的是,為了設計上的考慮’本發月 可包含一種方法,其中一 SRNC尋找在接收的計數器數值中 不小於該先前接收到的及所儲存的計數器數值(例如如果 該UE正減少其序列計數器數值)。 否則’在步驟2 0 6中,如果該接收到的序列計數器數值 不小於該先前所接收及儲存的序列計數器數值,則在梦癖 2 1 0中’遠SRNC即儲存(如在區域記憶體中)該最新接收幻 的序列計數器數值。在步驟212中,該SRNC 106透過細胞 1 · 3 1 1 4傳送一細胞更新回應發信訊息到該^ £,除此之 外,其告知該UE該對應的細胞更新請求訊息已被正確地接 收到(包含接收到—正確的序列計數器數值)。再次地,在 此例中§牽涉到Ura間的移動時,該SRNC能夠傳送一⑽六更 新回應5fl息到该ue,其可告知該對應的隠更新請求訊息 已被^收(包含接收到一正確的序列計數器數值)。因此, 利用則述的方法2〇 〇。該別“可以保證該UE的位置已被正 確的追縱’雖然可能接收到序列外的細胞更新訊息及/或 雖然本發明的方法及裝置的一較佳具體實施例已經藉由 所附圖面來說日月,並插述於先前的詳細說明中,其可瞭解 到本^明並不叉限於所揭示的該具體實施例,但町有許多 的重新配置’修正及替才矣,而不會背離所提出的本發明的 精神,以及由以下申請專利範圍所定義者。V. Description of the invention In (16) 2 0 8 the SR NC 1 0 6 starts to perform uncontrolled behavior according to the cell update request message, and does not store the received sequence counter value ° It is worth noting in this step Yes, for design considerations' This month may include a method in which an SRNC looks for a counter value that is not less than the previously received and stored counter value (for example, if the UE is decrementing its sequence counter value ). Otherwise, 'in step 206, if the received sequence counter value is not less than the previously received and stored sequence counter value, then in the dream 2 10,' far SRNC is stored (such as in regional memory ) The value of the latest received magic sequence counter. In step 212, the SRNC 106 transmits a cell update response message to the ^ through cell 1 · 3 1 1 4. In addition, it informs the UE that the corresponding cell update request message has been correctly received. To (contains received-correct sequence counter value). Again, in this example, when § involves movement between Ura, the SRNC can send a 16 update response 5fl message to the UE, which can inform the corresponding update request message has been received (including the Correct sequence counter value). Therefore, the method described in 2000 is used. The "can guarantee that the position of the UE has been correctly tracked 'although it is possible to receive out-of-sequence cell update messages and / or although a preferred embodiment of the method and apparatus of the present invention has been described with reference to the drawings Speaking of the sun and the moon, and interposing in the previous detailed description, it can be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed, but there are many reconfigurations, corrections, and replacements. It would deviate from the spirit of the invention proposed, as defined by the following patent application scope.
第20頁 494690 案號89122557 ^ /年广月/f日 修 9丨年厂月日 正 修正 圖式簡單說明 圖式元件 2 4 56 78101214 _ 6a 16b 16c 18a 18b 1 8 e 1 8f 19 20(a-e) 23(a-b) (a-b) (a-b) 27 28 30 符號說明 連接模式 待機模式 URA-PCH 狀態 CELL-PCH 狀態 CELL-DCH 狀態 CELL-FACH 狀態 UTRAN架構 核心網路 發信網路 無線電網路控制器 無線電網路控制器 無線電網路控制器 URA URA URA URA 使用者設備(UE1 ) 細胞 URA 細胞 細胞 使用者設備(UE 2) 使用者設備(UE 3) RNC到RNC發信程序 ΦPage 20 494690 Case No. 89122557 ^ / year Guangyue / f day repair 9 丨 year factory month day is correcting the diagram simple explanation diagram element 2 4 56 78101214 _ 6a 16b 16c 18a 18b 1 8 e 1 8f 19 20 (ae ) 23 (ab) (ab) (ab) 27 28 30 Symbol description Connection mode Standby mode URA-PCH status CELL-PCH status CELL-DCH status CELL-FACH status UTRAN architecture core network transmission network radio network controller Radio Network Controller Radio Network Controller URA URA URA URA User Equipment (UE1) Cell URA Cell Cell User Equipment (UE 2) User Equipment (UE 3) RNC to RNC Sending Procedure Φ
O:\67\67325-910521.ptc 第21頁 494690 案號 89122557 f/ 年$月曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 32 34 36 38 39 40 42 44 46 48 丨_9 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 1 14 116 來自D R N C的細胞更新請求訊息 來自SNRC的細胞更新回應訊息 細胞更新程序 來自UE的細胞更新請求訊息 來自R N C的細胞更新回應訊息 RNC到RNC的發信程序 來自DRNC的URA更新請求訊息 來自SRNC的URA更新回應訊息 UE到RNC發信程序 · 來自U Ε的U R Α更新請求訊息 來自R N C的U R A更新回應訊息 行動通訊系統部分 核心網路元件 發信網路元件 RNC元件 URA1 URA2 細胞 細胞 使用者設備(行動無線電終端機)O: \ 67 \ 67325-910521.ptc Page 21 494690 Case No. 89122557 f / year $ Month Modified Simple Description 32 34 36 38 39 40 42 44 46 48 丨 _9 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 1 14 116 Cell update request message from DRNC Cell update response message from SNRC Cell update procedure Cell update request message from UE Cell update response message from RNC Sending procedure from RNC to RNC URA update request message from DRNC URA from SRNC Update response message UE to RNC sending procedure · UR Α update request message from U Ε URA update response message from RNC Mobile communication system part core network element sending network element RNC element URA1 URA2 cell cell user equipment (mobile Radio terminal)
O:\67\67325-910521.ptc 第22頁O: \ 67 \ 67325-910521.ptc Page 22
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