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WO2025225183A1 - Printed matter and display device - Google Patents
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WO2025225183A1 - Printed matter and display device - Google Patents

Printed matter and display device

Info

Publication number
WO2025225183A1
WO2025225183A1 PCT/JP2025/008864 JP2025008864W WO2025225183A1 WO 2025225183 A1 WO2025225183 A1 WO 2025225183A1 JP 2025008864 W JP2025008864 W JP 2025008864W WO 2025225183 A1 WO2025225183 A1 WO 2025225183A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
color
printed matter
layer
translucent substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/JP2025/008864
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
幹之 小笠原
速人 舩木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toppan Holdings Inc
Original Assignee
Toppan Holdings Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toppan Holdings Inc filed Critical Toppan Holdings Inc
Publication of WO2025225183A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025225183A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/14Multicolour printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/14Multicolour printing
    • B41M1/18Printing one ink over another
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/22Metallic printing; Printing with powdered inks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/06Veined printings; Fluorescent printings; Stereoscopic images; Imitated patterns, e.g. tissues, textiles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to printed materials and display devices.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a printed matter.
  • the printed matter comprises a translucent substrate, a picture print layer, and a translucent smoke layer.
  • the picture print layer comprises a first color pattern layer provided on one surface of the translucent substrate, and a second color pattern layer provided on the first color pattern layer.
  • the first color pattern layer is composed of a plurality of first color dots.
  • Each of the plurality of first color dots includes a first color binder and a plurality of first color pigment chips dispersed within the first color binder.
  • the plurality of first color pigment chips are first interference pigments of multiple colors that generate mutually different interference light.
  • the second color pattern layer is composed of a plurality of second color dots.
  • Each of the plurality of second color dots contains a second color binder and a plurality of second color pigment chips dispersed within the second color binder.
  • the plurality of second color pigment chips are second interference pigments that generate interference light of a single color different from the color indicated by the first interference pigment.
  • a surface protection layer is provided on the side of the translucent substrate opposite the picture print layer.
  • the translucent substrates mentioned above can sometimes have too much gloss.
  • the gloss when a printed matter is applied, the gloss may not blend in with its surroundings and may appear unusual. If a surface protective layer containing a matting agent is provided on the translucent substrate, the occurrence of this gloss can be suppressed, making it possible for the printed matter to blend in with its surroundings. However, if a surface protective layer containing a matting agent is provided on the translucent substrate, the image seen through the translucent substrate may become cloudy, preventing the image from being displayed clearly.
  • the purpose of this disclosure is to provide printed matter and display devices that can suppress the generation of gloss and display images clearly.
  • the printed matter according to the present disclosure is a printed matter that transmits light from a light source.
  • the printed matter comprises a translucent substrate, a picture print layer provided on one surface of the translucent substrate, and a surface protection layer provided on the surface of the translucent substrate opposite the surface on which the picture print layer is provided.
  • the surface protection layer has a first recess that is recessed on the surface facing away from the translucent substrate.
  • This printed matter has a picture print layer, a translucent substrate, and a surface protective layer.
  • the picture print layer is provided on one side of the translucent substrate.
  • the surface protective layer is provided on the side of the translucent substrate opposite the side on which the picture print layer is provided. By having the surface protective layer, this printed matter can suppress the generation of gloss and blend in with its surroundings.
  • the surface protective layer has a first recess that is recessed on the surface facing away from the translucent substrate. By having the first recess in the surface protective layer, the amount of matting agent contained in the surface protective layer can be reduced, making it less likely to cause fogging and allowing the image formed by the light from the light source to be clearly displayed.
  • the translucent substrate may have a second recess that is recessed in the surface facing away from the picture print layer and is located on the light source side when viewed from the first recess.
  • the first recess is located on the surface of the second recess of the translucent substrate opposite the light source.
  • the printed matter may include a plurality of translucent substrates.
  • the plurality of translucent substrates may be a first translucent substrate located between the surface protective layer and the picture printed layer, and a second translucent substrate located between the first translucent substrate and the light source.
  • the first translucent substrate is disposed between the surface protective layer and the picture printed layer
  • the second translucent substrate is disposed between the first translucent substrate and the light source.
  • the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate may be lower than that of the second translucent substrate.
  • the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate located between the surface protective layer and the picture print layer is lower than that of the second translucent substrate, so that recesses can be formed in the first translucent substrate by heat and deformation of the second translucent substrate can be prevented. Therefore, the first recesses described above can be easily formed, facilitating the production of printed matter.
  • the picture printed layer may have a first color pattern layer formed on one surface of the translucent substrate and composed of a plurality of first color dots, and a second color pattern layer formed on the first color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of second color dots.
  • Each of the plurality of first color dots may include a first color binder and a plurality of first color pigment chips dispersed within the first color binder.
  • Each of the plurality of second color dots may include a second color binder and a plurality of second color pigment chips dispersed within the second color binder.
  • Either the plurality of first color pigment chips or the plurality of second color pigment chips may be a first interference pigment of a plurality of colors that each generate a different first interference light from each other.
  • the other of the multiple first color pigment chips and the multiple second color pigment chips may be a second interference pigment that generates a single color second interference light different from the mixed color exhibited by the multiple first interference pigments, or may be an additive color mixture of the multiple first interference light and the second interference light.
  • the printed matter may further include a white pattern layer formed on the second color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of silver dots.
  • Each of the plurality of silver dots may include a silver binder and a plurality of silver pigment chips dispersed within the silver binder.
  • the printed matter may further include a translucent smoke print layer provided on the outermost surface of the picture print layer on the side opposite the translucent substrate.
  • the first interference pigment and the second interference pigment may each contain titanium dioxide-coated mica having a particle size of 25 ⁇ m or more and 60 ⁇ m or less.
  • the content of the multiple first color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the first color binder is 100 parts by weight
  • the content of the multiple second color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the second color binder is 100 parts by weight.
  • the translucent substrate may be made from either biomass or recycled materials.
  • biomass or recycled materials which have a low environmental impact, can be used to produce the translucent substrate.
  • the display device according to the present disclosure includes the printed matter and light source described above. Because this display device includes the printed matter described above, the same effects as described above can be obtained from this display device.
  • the light source may be a display device.
  • This disclosure reduces the occurrence of gloss, produces a highly aesthetically pleasing printed matter when the display is OFF, and displays a clear image when the display is ON.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a printed matter and a display device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating a printed matter and a display device according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view that schematically shows a display device according to a first embodiment.
  • an example display device 10 includes a printed matter 1 and a light source 11.
  • the printed matter 1 is a sheet for expressing a pattern.
  • the printed matter 1 includes, for example, a pattern printed layer 2, a light-transmitting substrate 3, and a surface protective layer 4.
  • the printed matter 1 is disposed in a position facing the light source 11.
  • the printed matter 1 is provided in front of the light source 11 (between a viewer and the light source 11, above in FIG. 1 ).
  • Light source 11 is, for example, a display device.
  • Light source 11 has a power source that can be switched on and off.
  • light source 11 appears black when the power is off, i.e., when it is not emitting light L.
  • Printed matter 1 is, for example, fully light transmissive. Therefore, when light source 11 is on, i.e., when light source 11 is emitting light L, the viewer sees the light from light source 11 that has passed through printed matter 1. When light source 11 is off, the viewer sees the image represented by printed matter 1.
  • the visible light transmittance of the printed matter 1 may be, for example, 10% or more and 70% or less.
  • the visible light transmittance of the printed matter 1 is 10% or more, light L from the light source 11 can easily pass through the printed matter 1.
  • the visible light transmittance of the printed matter 1 is 70% or less, the image on the picture printing layer 2 can be displayed clearly.
  • the transmittance refers to the value measured using, for example, a spectrophotometer (e.g., the UV-2100 spectrophotometer manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).
  • the pattern printing layer 2 is provided on one surface 3b of the translucent substrate 3.
  • the pattern printing layer 2 is located between the light source 11 and the translucent substrate 3.
  • the pattern printing layer 2 is a layer that expresses the pattern of the printed matter 1.
  • the pattern printing layer 2 is a layer on which the pattern expressed by the printed matter 1 is formed.
  • the pattern of the pattern printing layer 2 is a pattern that appears on the surface of the printed matter 1 when the light source 11 is turned off (when the light source 11 is not emitting light L), and is, for example, a wood grain pattern, a stone grain pattern, or an abstract pattern.
  • the method for forming the pattern printing layer 2 is not particularly limited, and it can be formed on the translucent substrate 3 by, for example, inkjet printing, screen printing, gravure printing, or offset printing.
  • the thickness of the pattern printing layer 2 is not particularly limited, but it is desirable that it be 1 ⁇ m or more and 15 ⁇ m or less.
  • the pattern printing layer 2 may contain a curing agent. In this case, the heat resistance and adhesion of the pattern printing layer 2 can be improved.
  • the light-transmitting substrate 3 must be a substrate that is transparent to visible light, and is therefore a transparent substrate.
  • the light-transmitting substrate 3 is made of, for example, a transparent resin.
  • transparent resins include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycarbonate (PC), polyamide (PA), or acrylic resin (PMMA).
  • the thickness of the light-transmitting substrate 3 is, for example, 25 ⁇ m or more and 250 ⁇ m or less.
  • the surface protective layer 4 is provided on the surface 3c of the translucent substrate 3 opposite the surface 3b on which the picture printed layer 2 is provided.
  • the surface protective layer 4 is provided on the front side of the translucent substrate 3 (the side opposite the picture printed layer 2).
  • the surface protective layer 4 is also called a coating layer (top coat layer).
  • the surface protective layer 4 is provided to ensure the weather resistance of the printed matter 1, etc.
  • the surface protective layer 4 is made of resin.
  • the surface protective layer 4 is made of an acrylic resin.
  • the surface protective layer 4 may contain a matting agent.
  • the matting agent is made of silica (silicon dioxide).
  • the printed matter 1 has the effect of reducing gloss.
  • the surface protective layer 4 is thinner than the translucent substrate 3.
  • the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 is 10 ⁇ m or less.
  • the printed matter 1 has, for example, a plurality of light-transmissive substrates 3.
  • the plurality of light-transmissive substrates 3 are a first light-transmissive substrate 3A located between the surface protective layer 4 and the picture-printed layer 2, and a second light-transmissive substrate 3B located between the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the light source 11.
  • the second light-transmissive substrate 3B is located between the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the picture-printed layer 2.
  • the material of the first translucent substrate 3A is different from the material of the second translucent substrate 3B, for example.
  • the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate 3A is lower than the glass transition point of the second translucent substrate 3B. Therefore, when heated, the first translucent substrate 3A is more likely to deform (soften) than the second translucent substrate 3B.
  • the first light-transmitting substrate 3A is made of PP or PE
  • the second light-transmitting substrate 3B is made of PET, PBT, or PC.
  • the first light-transmitting substrate 3A is made of PP
  • the second light-transmitting substrate 3B is made of PET.
  • at least one of the first light-transmitting substrate 3A and the second light-transmitting substrate 3B is made of either biomass raw materials or recycled raw materials.
  • the surface protective layer 4 has a first recess 4c recessed in the surface 4b facing away from the translucent substrate 3.
  • the first recess 4c is, for example, V-shaped.
  • the shape of the first recess 4c in this cross section is not limited to a V-shape and may be U-shaped or rectangular, and can be modified as appropriate.
  • the surface protective layer 4 has a plurality of first recesses 4c.
  • the plurality of first recesses 4c are dispersedly arranged in the surface protective layer 4.
  • the plurality of first recesses 4c are dispersed approximately evenly in the surface protective layer 4.
  • a plurality of recesses (first recesses 4c or second recesses 3d described below) are dispersed approximately evenly” refers to a state in which the recesses are evenly arranged, and includes, for example, a state in which the recesses are arranged symmetrically with respect to one another, a state in which the recesses are arranged in a lattice pattern, a state in which the recesses are arranged in a staggered pattern, or a state in which the recesses are dispersed concentrically.
  • the arrangement of the recesses is not particularly limited. The arrangement of the plurality of first recesses 4c may be adjusted depending on the type of the picture-printed layer 2.
  • the depth D of the first recess 4c is 3 ⁇ m or more and 30 ⁇ m or less.
  • the depth D of the first recess 4c refers to the length in the thickness direction of the surface protection layer 4 from the surface 4b of the surface protection layer 4 facing away from the translucent substrate 3 to the innermost part of the first recess 4c.
  • the depth D is 3 ⁇ m or more, the gloss is reduced without adding a large amount of matting agent to the surface protection layer, and since the amount of matting agent added to the surface protection layer is small, the image captured by the light source 11 is less likely to become cloudy.
  • the depth D is 30 ⁇ m or less, the first recess 4c is prevented from being too deep, which would make it difficult to see the image captured by the light source 11.
  • the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in the first recess 4c is thinner than the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in areas other than the first recess 4c.
  • the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in the first recess 4c may be approximately the same as the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in areas other than the first recess 4c, and is not particularly limited.
  • the translucent substrate 3 has a second recess 3d that is recessed on the surface 3c facing away from the picture-printed layer 2 and in which the first recess 4c is located.
  • the first translucent substrate 3A has the second recess 3d.
  • the second recess 3d is, for example, V-shaped.
  • the shape of the second recess 3d in the cross section can be changed as appropriate, similar to the first recess 4c described above.
  • the translucent substrate 3 has a plurality of second recesses 3d.
  • the plurality of second recesses 3d are dispersedly arranged on the translucent substrate 3.
  • the plurality of second recesses 3d are dispersedly arranged approximately evenly on the translucent substrate 3.
  • the depth of the second recess 3d is approximately the same as the depth D of the first recess 4c.
  • the depth of the second recess 3d refers to the length in the thickness direction of the translucent substrate 3 from the surface 3c of the translucent substrate 3 facing away from the picture-printed layer 2 to the innermost part of the second recess 3d.
  • the thickness of the translucent substrate 3 at the second recess 3d is thinner than the thickness of the translucent substrate 3 in parts other than the second recess 3d.
  • the second translucent substrate 3B and the picture printed layer 2 do not have recesses corresponding to the first recess 4c and the second recess 3d.
  • the second translucent substrate 3B and the picture printed layer 2 are flat. For example, by having a flat second translucent substrate 3B, the printed matter 1 can reduce the overall sense of unevenness.
  • the first translucent substrate 3A is laminated onto the second translucent substrate 3B (a step of laminating the first translucent substrate onto the second translucent substrate). Then, the translucent substrate 3 (first translucent substrate 3A) is thermally embossed to form a plurality of second recesses 3d in the translucent substrate 3 (a step of forming second recesses).
  • the heat causes the second recess 3d to be formed in the first light-transmitting substrate 3A, but no recess is formed in the second light-transmitting substrate 3B.
  • the first light-transmitting substrate 3A is deformed by the heat, forming the second recess 3d, while the second light-transmitting substrate 3B does not deform.
  • a surface protective layer 4 is applied to the translucent substrate 3 (surface protective layer application step). At this time, the surface protective layer 4 is applied to the second recesses 3d of the first translucent substrate 3A, thereby forming first recesses 4c (first recess formation step). After that, a picture printed layer 2 is formed by printing on the second translucent substrate 3B (picture printed layer formation step).
  • the printed matter 1 and display device 10 have a picture print layer 2, a translucent substrate 3, and a surface protective layer 4.
  • the picture print layer 2 is provided on one surface 3b of the translucent substrate 3.
  • the surface protective layer 4 is provided on the surface 3c of the translucent substrate 3 opposite the surface 3b on which the picture print layer 2 is provided.
  • the surface protective layer 4 has a first recess 4c that is recessed on the surface 4b facing away from the translucent substrate 3. By having the first recess 4c in the surface protective layer 4, the amount of matting agent contained in the surface protective layer 4 can be reduced, making it less likely to cause fogging and allowing the image formed by the light L from the light source 11 to be displayed clearly.
  • the translucent substrate 3 may have a second recess 3d recessed in the surface 3c facing away from the picture-printed layer 2 and located on the light source 11 side when viewed from the first recess 4c.
  • the first recess 4c is located on the surface of the second recess 3d of the translucent substrate 3 opposite the light source 11.
  • the printed matter 1 may include a plurality of translucent substrates 3.
  • the plurality of translucent substrates 3 may be a first translucent substrate 3A located between the surface protective layer 4 and the picture printed layer 2, and a second translucent substrate 3B located between the first translucent substrate 3A and the light source 11.
  • the first translucent substrate 3A is located between the surface protective layer 4 and the picture printed layer 2
  • the second translucent substrate 3B is located between the first translucent substrate 3A and the light source 11.
  • the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate 3A may be lower than that of the second translucent substrate 3B.
  • the second recesses 3d can be formed in the first translucent substrate 3A by heat, and deformation of the second translucent substrate 3B can be prevented. Therefore, the second recesses 3d and the first recesses 4c can be easily formed, facilitating the production of the printed matter 1.
  • the first translucent substrate 3A and the second translucent substrate 3B may be made from either biomass materials or recycled materials. In this case, biomass materials or recycled materials that have a low environmental impact can be used to manufacture the first translucent substrate 3A and the second translucent substrate 3B.
  • Both the first translucent substrate 3A and the second translucent substrate 3B may be made from either biomass or recycled materials, or only either the first translucent substrate 3A or the second translucent substrate 3B may be made from either biomass or recycled materials.
  • Toyo Sewing recycled double-sided easy-adhesion PET A065-50 ⁇ m was used for the second translucent substrate 3B, it was confirmed that there were no problems with the sharpness of the transmitted image.
  • Second Embodiment A printed matter and a display device according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 2.
  • the configuration of part of the printed matter and the display device according to the second embodiment is the same as the configuration of part of the printed matter 1 and the display device 10 described above. Therefore, in the following, explanations that overlap with the explanations of the printed matter 1 and the display device 10 described above will be omitted as appropriate by assigning the same reference numerals.
  • the display device 10A comprises a printed matter 1A and a light source 11.
  • the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B are in contact with each other, whereas in the printed matter 1A, the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B are spaced apart.
  • the printed matter 1A differs from the printed matter 1 in that a picture print layer 2 is disposed between the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B.
  • the second light-transmissive substrate 3B, the picture print layer 2, the first light-transmissive substrate 3A, and the surface protection layer 4 are arranged in this order from the light source 11 side.
  • the first light-transmissive substrate 3A is made of PP
  • the second light-transmissive substrate 3B is made of PET.
  • both the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B may be made of PP. In this way, the materials of the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B can be changed as appropriate.
  • a picture print layer 2 is formed by printing on the second light-transmitting substrate 3B (a step of forming a picture print layer). Then, a thermal embossing process is performed on the first light-transmitting substrate 3A to form a plurality of second recesses 3d in the first light-transmitting substrate 3A (a step of forming second recesses).
  • a surface protective layer 4 is applied to the first translucent substrate 3A to form first recesses 4c (step of applying a surface protective layer, step of forming a first recess). Then, the first translucent substrate 3A with the surface protective layer 4 formed thereon is bonded to the picture printed layer 2 formed on the second translucent substrate 3B (step of bonding the first translucent substrate). Through these steps, the printed matter 1A is completed.
  • the surface protective layer 4 has a first recess 4c recessed in the surface 4b facing away from the light-transmitting substrate 3.
  • the surface protective layer 4 has the first recess 4c, which makes it possible to reduce the amount of matting agent contained in the surface protective layer 4. As a result, fogging is less likely to occur, and images formed by light L from the light source 11 can be clearly displayed. In this way, the display device 10A and the printed matter 1A achieve the same effects as the display device 10 and the printed matter 1 described above.
  • the printed matter and display device according to the present disclosure are not limited to the contents of the above-described embodiments, and may be modified within the scope of the gist set forth in the claims.
  • the configuration, shape, size (thickness), material, number, and arrangement of each part of the printed matter and display device may be modified as appropriate within the scope of the above-described gist.
  • the picture print layer may include a first color pattern layer formed on one surface of the translucent substrate and composed of a plurality of first color dots, and a second color pattern layer formed on the first color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of second color dots.
  • Each of the plurality of first color dots may include a first color binder and a plurality of first color pigment chips dispersed within the first color binder.
  • Each of the plurality of second color dots may include a second color binder and a plurality of second color pigment chips dispersed within the second color binder.
  • Either of the plurality of first color pigment chips or the plurality of second color pigment chips may be a first interference pigment of a plurality of colors that respectively generate different first interference lights.
  • the other of the plurality of first color pigment chips or the plurality of second color pigment chips may be a second interference pigment that generates a monochromatic second interference light different from the mixed color exhibited by the plurality of first interference pigments, and may be an additive color mixture of the plurality of first interference lights and the second interference light.
  • the printed matter may further include a white pattern layer formed on the second color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of silver dots.
  • Each of the plurality of silver dots may include a silver binder and a plurality of silver pigment chips dispersed within the silver binder.
  • the printed matter may further include a translucent smoke print layer provided on the outermost surface of the picture print layer on the side opposite the translucent substrate.
  • the first interference pigment and the second interference pigment may each contain titanium dioxide-coated mica having a particle size of 25 ⁇ m or more and 60 ⁇ m or less.
  • the content of the multiple first color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the first color binder is 100 parts by weight, and the content of the multiple second color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the second color binder is 100 parts by weight.
  • a printed matter 1 having two light-transmissive substrates 3 (a first light-transmissive substrate 3A and a second light-transmissive substrate 3B) was described.
  • the number of light-transmissive substrates the printed matter has may be one or three or more, and can be changed as appropriate.
  • the printed matter may have two first light-transmissive substrates 3A, and the two first light-transmissive substrates 3A may be made of PP.
  • the material of the first translucent substrate 3A may be the same as the material of the second translucent substrate 3B.
  • the printed matter may also have a first translucent substrate 3A made of PP, a first translucent substrate 3A made of PP, and a second translucent substrate 3B made of PET arranged in this order.
  • the printed matter 1 was described in which the surface protective layer 4 has the first recess 4c and the translucent substrate 3 (first translucent substrate 3A) has the second recess 3d.
  • the printed matter may also have a surface protective layer 4 that has the first recess 4c and a translucent substrate 3 that does not have the second recess 3d.
  • the translucent substrate may not have a recess, and only the surface protective layer may have a recess.
  • the surface protective layer is thicker than the above-described surface protective layer 4 and is composed of, for example, multiple gravure printing layers. In this way, the configurations of the translucent substrate and surface protective layer can also be changed as appropriate.
  • the light source may be a display device.
  • the display device may be an LED, LCD, organic EL, etc., and if it has a local dimming function, it can make the image clearer.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A printed matter according to one embodiment of the present invention transmits light from a light source. The printed matter comprises: a translucent base material; a pattern printing layer provided on one surface of the translucent base material; and a surface protection layer provided on the surface of the translucent base material on the reverse side from the surface on which the pattern printing layer is formed. The surface protection layer has a first recess recessed in a surface (3c) facing away from the translucent base material.

Description

印刷物および表示装置Printed and Display Materials

 本開示は、印刷物および表示装置に関する。 This disclosure relates to printed materials and display devices.

 特許文献1には、印刷物が記載されている。印刷物は、透光性基材と、絵柄印刷層と、透過性スモーク層とを備える。絵柄印刷層は、透光性基材の一方の面上に設けられた第1色パターン層と、第1色パターン層の上に設けられた第2色パターン層とを備える。第1色パターン層は、複数の第1色ドットにより構成されている。複数の第1色ドットのそれぞれが、第1色用バインダーと、第1色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第1色顔料チップとを含んでいる。複数の第1色顔料チップは、互いに異なる干渉光を生成する複数色の第1干渉顔料である。 Patent Document 1 describes a printed matter. The printed matter comprises a translucent substrate, a picture print layer, and a translucent smoke layer. The picture print layer comprises a first color pattern layer provided on one surface of the translucent substrate, and a second color pattern layer provided on the first color pattern layer. The first color pattern layer is composed of a plurality of first color dots. Each of the plurality of first color dots includes a first color binder and a plurality of first color pigment chips dispersed within the first color binder. The plurality of first color pigment chips are first interference pigments of multiple colors that generate mutually different interference light.

 第2色パターン層は、複数の第2色ドットにより構成されている。複数の第2色ドットのそれぞれが、第2色用バインダーと、第2色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第2色顔料チップとを含んでいる。複数の第2色顔料チップは、第1干渉顔料が示す色とは異なる単色の干渉光を生成する第2干渉顔料である。透光性基材の絵柄印刷層とは反対側には、表面保護層が設けられる。 The second color pattern layer is composed of a plurality of second color dots. Each of the plurality of second color dots contains a second color binder and a plurality of second color pigment chips dispersed within the second color binder. The plurality of second color pigment chips are second interference pigments that generate interference light of a single color different from the color indicated by the first interference pigment. A surface protection layer is provided on the side of the translucent substrate opposite the picture print layer.

特許第7457089号公報Patent No. 7457089

 前述した透光性基材については、艶が高すぎることがある。この場合、印刷物が貼り付けられたときに、上記の艶が周囲と調和せず異色な存在となることがある。マット剤が含有された表面保護層が透光性基材に設けられる場合、上記の艶の発生を抑えることができ、印刷物を周囲と調和させることが可能となる。しかしながら、マット剤が含有された表面保護層が透光性基材に設けられる場合、透光性基材を通して見える画像に曇りが生じることがあり、画像を鮮明に映し出せないことがある。 The translucent substrates mentioned above can sometimes have too much gloss. In this case, when a printed matter is applied, the gloss may not blend in with its surroundings and may appear unusual. If a surface protective layer containing a matting agent is provided on the translucent substrate, the occurrence of this gloss can be suppressed, making it possible for the printed matter to blend in with its surroundings. However, if a surface protective layer containing a matting agent is provided on the translucent substrate, the image seen through the translucent substrate may become cloudy, preventing the image from being displayed clearly.

 本開示は、艶の発生を抑えるとともに画像を鮮明に映し出すことができる印刷物および表示装置を提供することを目的とする。 The purpose of this disclosure is to provide printed matter and display devices that can suppress the generation of gloss and display images clearly.

 (1)本開示に係る印刷物は、光源からの光を透過する印刷物である。印刷物は、透光性基材と、透光性基材の一方の面上に設けられた絵柄印刷層と、透光性基材における絵柄印刷層が設けられた面とは反対の面に設けられた表面保護層と、を備える。表面保護層は、透光性基材とは反対を向く面において窪む第1凹部を有する。 (1) The printed matter according to the present disclosure is a printed matter that transmits light from a light source. The printed matter comprises a translucent substrate, a picture print layer provided on one surface of the translucent substrate, and a surface protection layer provided on the surface of the translucent substrate opposite the surface on which the picture print layer is provided. The surface protection layer has a first recess that is recessed on the surface facing away from the translucent substrate.

 この印刷物は、絵柄印刷層と、透光性基材と、表面保護層とを有する。絵柄印刷層は、透光性基材の一方の面に設けられている。表面保護層は、透光性基材における絵柄印刷層が設けられた面とは反対の面に設けられている。この印刷物は、表面保護層を有することにより、艶の発生を抑えて周囲と調和させることができる。表面保護層は、透光性基材とは反対を向く面において窪む第1凹部を有する。表面保護層が第1凹部を有することにより、表面保護層に含まれるマット剤の量を低減できるので、曇りを生じにくくして光源からの光による画像を鮮明に映し出すことができる。 This printed matter has a picture print layer, a translucent substrate, and a surface protective layer. The picture print layer is provided on one side of the translucent substrate. The surface protective layer is provided on the side of the translucent substrate opposite the side on which the picture print layer is provided. By having the surface protective layer, this printed matter can suppress the generation of gloss and blend in with its surroundings. The surface protective layer has a first recess that is recessed on the surface facing away from the translucent substrate. By having the first recess in the surface protective layer, the amount of matting agent contained in the surface protective layer can be reduced, making it less likely to cause fogging and allowing the image formed by the light from the light source to be clearly displayed.

 (2)上記(1)において、透光性基材は、絵柄印刷層とは反対を向く面において窪むとともに第1凹部から見て光源側に位置する第2凹部を有してもよい。この場合、透光性基材の第2凹部における光源とは反対の面に第1凹部が位置する。表面保護層が第1凹部を有し、かつ透光性基材が第2凹部を有することにより、光源からの光による画像に曇りを生じにくくすることができる。 (2) In (1) above, the translucent substrate may have a second recess that is recessed in the surface facing away from the picture print layer and is located on the light source side when viewed from the first recess. In this case, the first recess is located on the surface of the second recess of the translucent substrate opposite the light source. By having the first recess in the surface protection layer and the second recess in the translucent substrate, it is possible to make it less likely for the image to become cloudy due to light from the light source.

 (3)上記(1)または(2)において、印刷物は、複数の透光性基材を備えてもよい。複数の透光性基材は、表面保護層と絵柄印刷層との間に位置する第1透光性基材と、第1透光性基材と光源との間に位置する第2透光性基材であってもよい。この場合、表面保護層と絵柄印刷層との間に第1透光性基材が配置され、第1透光性基材と光源との間に第2透光性基材が配置される。このように複数の透光性基材が設けられることにより、印刷物における凹凸感を低減できる。 (3) In (1) or (2) above, the printed matter may include a plurality of translucent substrates. The plurality of translucent substrates may be a first translucent substrate located between the surface protective layer and the picture printed layer, and a second translucent substrate located between the first translucent substrate and the light source. In this case, the first translucent substrate is disposed between the surface protective layer and the picture printed layer, and the second translucent substrate is disposed between the first translucent substrate and the light source. By providing a plurality of translucent substrates in this manner, the unevenness of the printed matter can be reduced.

 (4)上記(3)において、第1透光性基材のガラス転移点が第2透光性基材のガラス転移点より低くてもよい。この場合、表面保護層と絵柄印刷層との間に位置する第1透光性基材のガラス転移点が第2透光性基材のガラス転移点よりも低いことにより、熱によって、第1透光性基材に凹部を形成できるとともに、第2透光性基材の変形を防止できる。したがって、前述した第1凹部を容易に形成して印刷物の製造を容易に行うことができる。 (4) In (3) above, the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate may be lower than that of the second translucent substrate. In this case, the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate located between the surface protective layer and the picture print layer is lower than that of the second translucent substrate, so that recesses can be formed in the first translucent substrate by heat and deformation of the second translucent substrate can be prevented. Therefore, the first recesses described above can be easily formed, facilitating the production of printed matter.

 (5)上記(1)から(4)のいずれかにおいて、絵柄印刷層は、透光性基材の一方の面上に設けられ、複数の第1色ドットにより構成された第1色パターン層と、第1色パターン層の上に設けられ、複数の第2色ドットにより構成された第2色パターン層と、を有してもよい。複数の第1色ドットのそれぞれが、第1色用バインダーと第1色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第1色顔料チップとを含んでもよい。複数の第2色ドットのそれぞれが、第2色用バインダーと第2色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第2色顔料チップとを含んでもよい。複数の第1色顔料チップと複数の第2色顔料チップとのうちのいずれか一方は、互いに異なる第1干渉光をそれぞれ生成する複数色の第1干渉顔料であってもよい。複数の第1色顔料チップと複数の第2色顔料チップとのうちの他方は、複数の第1干渉顔料が示す混色とは異なる単色の第2干渉光を生成する第2干渉顔料であってもよく、複数の第1干渉光と第2干渉光とを加法混色してもよい。 (5) In any of (1) to (4) above, the picture printed layer may have a first color pattern layer formed on one surface of the translucent substrate and composed of a plurality of first color dots, and a second color pattern layer formed on the first color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of second color dots. Each of the plurality of first color dots may include a first color binder and a plurality of first color pigment chips dispersed within the first color binder. Each of the plurality of second color dots may include a second color binder and a plurality of second color pigment chips dispersed within the second color binder. Either the plurality of first color pigment chips or the plurality of second color pigment chips may be a first interference pigment of a plurality of colors that each generate a different first interference light from each other. The other of the multiple first color pigment chips and the multiple second color pigment chips may be a second interference pigment that generates a single color second interference light different from the mixed color exhibited by the multiple first interference pigments, or may be an additive color mixture of the multiple first interference light and the second interference light.

 (6)上記(1)から(5)のいずれかにおいて、印刷物は、第2色パターン層の上に設けられ、複数のシルバードットにより構成された白色パターン層を更に備えてもよい。複数のシルバードットのそれぞれが、シルバー用バインダーとシルバー用バインダーの内部に分散された複数のシルバー顔料チップとを含んでもよい。 (6) In any of (1) to (5) above, the printed matter may further include a white pattern layer formed on the second color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of silver dots. Each of the plurality of silver dots may include a silver binder and a plurality of silver pigment chips dispersed within the silver binder.

 (7)上記(1)から(6)のいずれかにおいて、印刷物は、絵柄印刷層に対して透光性基材とは反対側の最表面上に設けられた透過性スモーク印刷層を更に備えてもよい。 (7) In any of (1) to (6) above, the printed matter may further include a translucent smoke print layer provided on the outermost surface of the picture print layer on the side opposite the translucent substrate.

 (8)上記(1)から(7)のいずれかにおいて、第1干渉顔料と第2干渉顔料とのそれぞれは、粒径が25μm以上60μm以下の二酸化チタン被覆雲母を含んでもよい。 (8) In any of (1) to (7) above, the first interference pigment and the second interference pigment may each contain titanium dioxide-coated mica having a particle size of 25 μm or more and 60 μm or less.

 (9)上記(1)から(8)のいずれかにおいて、複数の第1色顔料チップの含有率は、第1色用バインダーを100重量部とした場合、0.5重量部以上20重量部以下の範囲内であってもよく、複数の第2色顔料チップの含有率は、第2色用バインダーを100重量部とした場合、0.5重量部以上20重量部以下の範囲内であってもよい。 (9) In any of (1) to (8) above, the content of the multiple first color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the first color binder is 100 parts by weight, and the content of the multiple second color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the second color binder is 100 parts by weight.

 (10)透光性基材は、バイオマス原料およびリサイクル原料のいずれかによって構成されていてもよい。この場合、透光性基材の作製にあたり、環境負荷が少ないバイオマス原料またはリサイクル原料を用いることができる。 (10) The translucent substrate may be made from either biomass or recycled materials. In this case, biomass or recycled materials, which have a low environmental impact, can be used to produce the translucent substrate.

 (11)本開示に係る表示装置は、前述した印刷物と光源とを備える。この表示装置は前述した印刷物を備えるので、この表示装置からは前述と同様の効果が得られる。 (11) The display device according to the present disclosure includes the printed matter and light source described above. Because this display device includes the printed matter described above, the same effects as described above can be obtained from this display device.

 (12)上記(11)において、光源は、ディスプレイ装置であってもよい。 (12) In (11) above, the light source may be a display device.

 本開示によれば、艶の発生を抑えるとともに、ディスプレイがOFFである時には高意匠な印刷物となり、ディスプレイがONである時は画像を鮮明に映し出すことができる。 This disclosure reduces the occurrence of gloss, produces a highly aesthetically pleasing printed matter when the display is OFF, and displays a clear image when the display is ON.

図1は、一実施形態に係る印刷物および表示装置を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a printed matter and a display device according to an embodiment. 図2は、別の実施形態に係る印刷物および表示装置を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating a printed matter and a display device according to another embodiment.

 以下では、図面を参照しながら本開示に係る印刷物および表示装置の実施形態について説明する。図面の説明において同一または相当する要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を適宜省略する。図面は、理解の容易化のため、一部を簡略化または誇張して描いている場合があり、寸法比率等は図面に記載のものに限定されない。 Below, embodiments of printed matter and display devices according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In the description of the drawings, identical or corresponding elements will be given the same reference numerals, and duplicate explanations will be omitted as appropriate. The drawings may be partially simplified or exaggerated to facilitate understanding, and dimensional proportions, etc., are not limited to those shown in the drawings.

(第1実施形態)
 図1は、第1実施形態に係る表示装置を模式的に示す断面図である。図1に示されるように、一例としての表示装置10は、印刷物1と、光源11とを備える。印刷物1は、絵柄を表現するためのシートである。印刷物1は、例えば、絵柄印刷層2と、透光性基材3と、表面保護層4とを備える。印刷物1は、光源11に対向する位置に配置される。印刷物1は、光源11の前方(視認者と光源11との間、図1では上方)に設けられる。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view that schematically shows a display device according to a first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, an example display device 10 includes a printed matter 1 and a light source 11. The printed matter 1 is a sheet for expressing a pattern. The printed matter 1 includes, for example, a pattern printed layer 2, a light-transmitting substrate 3, and a surface protective layer 4. The printed matter 1 is disposed in a position facing the light source 11. The printed matter 1 is provided in front of the light source 11 (between a viewer and the light source 11, above in FIG. 1 ).

 印刷物1は、光源11からの光Lを透過する。光源11は、例えば、ディスプレイ装置である。光源11は電源を有し、この電源ではON/OFFの切り替えが可能とされている。一例として、光源11は、電源がOFFである、すなわち、光Lを照射していないときに黒色を呈する。印刷物1は、例えば、全光線透過性を有する。このため、光源11の電源がONである、すなわち、光源11が光Lを照射している場合には、視認者は印刷物1を透過した光源11からの光を視認する。光源11の電源がOFFである場合には、視認者は印刷物1が表現する絵柄を視認する。 Printed matter 1 transmits light L from light source 11. Light source 11 is, for example, a display device. Light source 11 has a power source that can be switched on and off. As an example, light source 11 appears black when the power is off, i.e., when it is not emitting light L. Printed matter 1 is, for example, fully light transmissive. Therefore, when light source 11 is on, i.e., when light source 11 is emitting light L, the viewer sees the light from light source 11 that has passed through printed matter 1. When light source 11 is off, the viewer sees the image represented by printed matter 1.

 印刷物1の可視光の透過率は、例えば、10%以上かつ70%以下であってもよい。印刷物1の可視光の透過率が10%以上であることにより、印刷物1に光源11からの光Lを通しやすくすることができる。印刷物1の可視光の透過率が70%以下であることにより、絵柄印刷層2の絵柄を鮮明に表示させることができる。透過率は、例えば、分光光度計(例えば、(株)島津製作所製、分光光度計UV-2100)を用いて透過率を測定した値を意味する。 The visible light transmittance of the printed matter 1 may be, for example, 10% or more and 70% or less. When the visible light transmittance of the printed matter 1 is 10% or more, light L from the light source 11 can easily pass through the printed matter 1. When the visible light transmittance of the printed matter 1 is 70% or less, the image on the picture printing layer 2 can be displayed clearly. The transmittance refers to the value measured using, for example, a spectrophotometer (e.g., the UV-2100 spectrophotometer manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).

 絵柄印刷層2は、透光性基材3の一方の面3b上に設けられる。絵柄印刷層2は、光源11と透光性基材3の間に位置する。絵柄印刷層2は、印刷物1の絵柄を表現する層である。絵柄印刷層2は、印刷物1が表現する絵柄が形成された層である。絵柄印刷層2の絵柄は、光源11の電源がOFFであるとき(光源11が光Lを照射していないとき)に印刷物1の表面として現れる絵柄であり、例えば、木目調、石目調または抽象柄などである。 The pattern printing layer 2 is provided on one surface 3b of the translucent substrate 3. The pattern printing layer 2 is located between the light source 11 and the translucent substrate 3. The pattern printing layer 2 is a layer that expresses the pattern of the printed matter 1. The pattern printing layer 2 is a layer on which the pattern expressed by the printed matter 1 is formed. The pattern of the pattern printing layer 2 is a pattern that appears on the surface of the printed matter 1 when the light source 11 is turned off (when the light source 11 is not emitting light L), and is, for example, a wood grain pattern, a stone grain pattern, or an abstract pattern.

 絵柄印刷層2の形成方法は特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、インクジェット印刷、スクリーン印刷、グラビア印刷、またはオフセット印刷によって透光性基材3上に形成することが出来る。絵柄印刷層2の厚さは、特に限定されるものではないが1μm以上かつ15μm以下であることが望ましい。一例として、絵柄印刷層2には、硬化剤が含有されていてもよい。この場合、絵柄印刷層2の耐熱性および密着性を向上させることができる。 The method for forming the pattern printing layer 2 is not particularly limited, and it can be formed on the translucent substrate 3 by, for example, inkjet printing, screen printing, gravure printing, or offset printing. The thickness of the pattern printing layer 2 is not particularly limited, but it is desirable that it be 1 μm or more and 15 μm or less. As an example, the pattern printing layer 2 may contain a curing agent. In this case, the heat resistance and adhesion of the pattern printing layer 2 can be improved.

 透光性基材3は、可視光透過性を有する基材である必要があり、透明基材となる。透光性基材3は、例えば、透明性を有する樹脂製である。透明性を有する樹脂としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリアミド(PA)、または、アクリル樹脂(PMMA)によって構成されていてもよい。透光性基材3の厚さは、例えば、25μm以上かつ250μm以下である。 The light-transmitting substrate 3 must be a substrate that is transparent to visible light, and is therefore a transparent substrate. The light-transmitting substrate 3 is made of, for example, a transparent resin. Examples of transparent resins include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycarbonate (PC), polyamide (PA), or acrylic resin (PMMA). The thickness of the light-transmitting substrate 3 is, for example, 25 μm or more and 250 μm or less.

 表面保護層4は、透光性基材3における絵柄印刷層2が設けられた面3bとは反対の面3cに設けられる。表面保護層4は、透光性基材3の表面側(絵柄印刷層2とは反対側)に設けられる。表面保護層4は、コーティング層(トップコート層)とも称される。表面保護層4は、印刷物1の耐候性の確保等のために設けられる。 The surface protective layer 4 is provided on the surface 3c of the translucent substrate 3 opposite the surface 3b on which the picture printed layer 2 is provided. The surface protective layer 4 is provided on the front side of the translucent substrate 3 (the side opposite the picture printed layer 2). The surface protective layer 4 is also called a coating layer (top coat layer). The surface protective layer 4 is provided to ensure the weather resistance of the printed matter 1, etc.

 表面保護層4は、樹脂製である。一例として、表面保護層4は、アクリル系樹脂によって構成されている。例えば、表面保護層4にはマット剤を含んでいてもよい。例えばマット剤は、シリカ(二酸化ケイ素)によって構成されている。印刷物1は表面保護層4を備えることにより、艶を弱める効果を発揮する。例えば、表面保護層4は、透光性基材3よりも薄い。例えば、表面保護層4の厚さは、10μm以下である。 The surface protective layer 4 is made of resin. As an example, the surface protective layer 4 is made of an acrylic resin. For example, the surface protective layer 4 may contain a matting agent. For example, the matting agent is made of silica (silicon dioxide). By providing the surface protective layer 4, the printed matter 1 has the effect of reducing gloss. For example, the surface protective layer 4 is thinner than the translucent substrate 3. For example, the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 is 10 μm or less.

 印刷物1は、例えば、複数の透光性基材3を有する。例えば、複数の透光性基材3は、表面保護層4と絵柄印刷層2との間に位置する第1透光性基材3Aと、第1透光性基材3Aと光源11との間に位置する第2透光性基材3Bである。本実施形態において、第2透光性基材3Bは、第1透光性基材3Aと絵柄印刷層2との間に位置する。 The printed matter 1 has, for example, a plurality of light-transmissive substrates 3. For example, the plurality of light-transmissive substrates 3 are a first light-transmissive substrate 3A located between the surface protective layer 4 and the picture-printed layer 2, and a second light-transmissive substrate 3B located between the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the light source 11. In this embodiment, the second light-transmissive substrate 3B is located between the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the picture-printed layer 2.

 第1透光性基材3Aの材料は、例えば、第2透光性基材3Bの材料とは異なる。例えば、第1透光性基材3Aのガラス転移点は第2透光性基材3Bのガラス転移点より低い。よって、加熱されたときに、第1透光性基材3Aは第2透光性基材3Bよりも変形(軟化)しやすい。 The material of the first translucent substrate 3A is different from the material of the second translucent substrate 3B, for example. For example, the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate 3A is lower than the glass transition point of the second translucent substrate 3B. Therefore, when heated, the first translucent substrate 3A is more likely to deform (soften) than the second translucent substrate 3B.

 例えば、第1透光性基材3AはPPまたはPEによって構成されており、第2透光性基材3BはPET、PBTまたはPCによって構成されている。一例として、第1透光性基材3AはPPによって構成されており、第2透光性基材3BはPETによって構成されている。例えば、第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bの少なくともいずれかは、バイオマス原料およびリサイクル原料のいずれかによって構成されている。 For example, the first light-transmitting substrate 3A is made of PP or PE, and the second light-transmitting substrate 3B is made of PET, PBT, or PC. As an example, the first light-transmitting substrate 3A is made of PP, and the second light-transmitting substrate 3B is made of PET. For example, at least one of the first light-transmitting substrate 3A and the second light-transmitting substrate 3B is made of either biomass raw materials or recycled raw materials.

 表面保護層4は、透光性基材3とは反対を向く面4bにおいて窪む第1凹部4cを有する。表面保護層4の厚さ方向(図1では上下方向)に沿って延びる断面において、第1凹部4cは、例えば、V字状とされている。しかしながら、当該断面における第1凹部4cの形状は、V字状に限られず、U字状または矩形状であってもよく、適宜変更可能である。 The surface protective layer 4 has a first recess 4c recessed in the surface 4b facing away from the translucent substrate 3. In a cross section extending along the thickness direction of the surface protective layer 4 (the vertical direction in Figure 1), the first recess 4c is, for example, V-shaped. However, the shape of the first recess 4c in this cross section is not limited to a V-shape and may be U-shaped or rectangular, and can be modified as appropriate.

 例えば、表面保護層4は、複数の第1凹部4cを有する。例えば、複数の第1凹部4cは、表面保護層4において分散して配置されている。一例として、複数の第1凹部4cは、表面保護層4において略均等に分散して配置されている。「複数の凹部(第1凹部4cまたは後述する第2凹部3d)が略均等に分散して配置されている」とは、満遍なく凹部が配置された状態を示しており、例えば、凹部が互いに対称となるように配置されている状態、凹部が格子状に配置されている状態、凹部が千鳥状に配置されている状態、または、凹部が同心円状に分散して配置されている状態が含まれる。しかしながら、凹部の配置態様は特に限定されない。絵柄印刷層2の態様によって複数の第1凹部4cの配置態様が調整されてもよい。 For example, the surface protective layer 4 has a plurality of first recesses 4c. For example, the plurality of first recesses 4c are dispersedly arranged in the surface protective layer 4. As an example, the plurality of first recesses 4c are dispersed approximately evenly in the surface protective layer 4. "A plurality of recesses (first recesses 4c or second recesses 3d described below) are dispersed approximately evenly" refers to a state in which the recesses are evenly arranged, and includes, for example, a state in which the recesses are arranged symmetrically with respect to one another, a state in which the recesses are arranged in a lattice pattern, a state in which the recesses are arranged in a staggered pattern, or a state in which the recesses are dispersed concentrically. However, the arrangement of the recesses is not particularly limited. The arrangement of the plurality of first recesses 4c may be adjusted depending on the type of the picture-printed layer 2.

 例えば、第1凹部4cの深さDは、3μm以上かつ30μm以下である。第1凹部4cの深さDとは、表面保護層4の透光性基材3とは反対を向く面4bから第1凹部4cの最奥部までの表面保護層4の厚さ方向の長さを示している。深さDが3μm以上であることにより、表面保護層にマット剤を多く添加しなくても艶が下がり、また、表面保護層のマット剤の添加量が少ないので光源11による画像を曇りにくくすることができる。深さDが30μm以下であることにより、第1凹部4cが深すぎて光源11による画像が見えづらくなることを防止できる。 For example, the depth D of the first recess 4c is 3 μm or more and 30 μm or less. The depth D of the first recess 4c refers to the length in the thickness direction of the surface protection layer 4 from the surface 4b of the surface protection layer 4 facing away from the translucent substrate 3 to the innermost part of the first recess 4c. When the depth D is 3 μm or more, the gloss is reduced without adding a large amount of matting agent to the surface protection layer, and since the amount of matting agent added to the surface protection layer is small, the image captured by the light source 11 is less likely to become cloudy. When the depth D is 30 μm or less, the first recess 4c is prevented from being too deep, which would make it difficult to see the image captured by the light source 11.

 例えば、第1凹部4cにおける表面保護層4の厚さは、第1凹部4c以外の部分における表面保護層4の厚さよりも薄い。しかしながら、第1凹部4cにおける表面保護層4の厚さは、第1凹部4c以外の部分における表面保護層4の厚さと同程度であってもよく、特に限定されない。 For example, the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in the first recess 4c is thinner than the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in areas other than the first recess 4c. However, the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in the first recess 4c may be approximately the same as the thickness of the surface protective layer 4 in areas other than the first recess 4c, and is not particularly limited.

 透光性基材3は、絵柄印刷層2とは反対を向く面3cにおいて窪むとともに第1凹部4cが位置する第2凹部3dを有する。本実施形態では、第1透光性基材3Aが第2凹部3dを有する。透光性基材3の厚さ方向(図1では上下方向)に沿って延びる断面において、第2凹部3dは、例えば、V字状とされている。しかしながら、当該断面における第2凹部3dの形状は、前述した第1凹部4cと同様、適宜変更可能である。例えば、透光性基材3は、複数の第2凹部3dを有する。例えば、複数の第2凹部3dは、透光性基材3において分散して配置されている。一例として、複数の第2凹部3dは、透光性基材3において略均等に分散して配置されている。 The translucent substrate 3 has a second recess 3d that is recessed on the surface 3c facing away from the picture-printed layer 2 and in which the first recess 4c is located. In this embodiment, the first translucent substrate 3A has the second recess 3d. In a cross section extending along the thickness direction of the translucent substrate 3 (the vertical direction in FIG. 1), the second recess 3d is, for example, V-shaped. However, the shape of the second recess 3d in the cross section can be changed as appropriate, similar to the first recess 4c described above. For example, the translucent substrate 3 has a plurality of second recesses 3d. For example, the plurality of second recesses 3d are dispersedly arranged on the translucent substrate 3. As an example, the plurality of second recesses 3d are dispersedly arranged approximately evenly on the translucent substrate 3.

 例えば、第2凹部3dの深さは、第1凹部4cの深さDと同程度である。第2凹部3dの深さとは、透光性基材3の絵柄印刷層2とは反対を向く面3cから第2凹部3dの最奥部までの透光性基材3の厚さ方向の長さを示している。例えば、第2凹部3dにおける透光性基材3の厚さは、第2凹部3d以外の部分における透光性基材3の厚さよりも薄い。 For example, the depth of the second recess 3d is approximately the same as the depth D of the first recess 4c. The depth of the second recess 3d refers to the length in the thickness direction of the translucent substrate 3 from the surface 3c of the translucent substrate 3 facing away from the picture-printed layer 2 to the innermost part of the second recess 3d. For example, the thickness of the translucent substrate 3 at the second recess 3d is thinner than the thickness of the translucent substrate 3 in parts other than the second recess 3d.

 第2透光性基材3Bおよび絵柄印刷層2は、第1凹部4cおよび第2凹部3dに相当する凹部を有しない。第2透光性基材3Bおよび絵柄印刷層2は、平坦状を呈する。印刷物1は、例えば、平坦状とされた第2透光性基材3Bを有することにより、全体としての凹凸感を低減させることができる。 The second translucent substrate 3B and the picture printed layer 2 do not have recesses corresponding to the first recess 4c and the second recess 3d. The second translucent substrate 3B and the picture printed layer 2 are flat. For example, by having a flat second translucent substrate 3B, the printed matter 1 can reduce the overall sense of unevenness.

 本実施形態に係る印刷物1の製造方法の例について説明する。まず、第2透光性基材3Bに第1透光性基材3Aを積層する(第2透光性基材に第1透光性基材を積層する工程)。そして、透光性基材3(第1透光性基材3A)に熱エンボス加工を施して透光性基材3に複数の第2凹部3dを形成する(第2凹部を形成する工程)。 An example of a method for manufacturing the printed matter 1 according to this embodiment will now be described. First, the first translucent substrate 3A is laminated onto the second translucent substrate 3B (a step of laminating the first translucent substrate onto the second translucent substrate). Then, the translucent substrate 3 (first translucent substrate 3A) is thermally embossed to form a plurality of second recesses 3d in the translucent substrate 3 (a step of forming second recesses).

 このとき、第1透光性基材3Aのガラス転移点が第2透光性基材3Bのガラス転移点より低いことにより、熱によって、第1透光性基材3Aには第2凹部3dが形成され第2透光性基材3Bには凹部が形成されない。第1透光性基材3Aは熱によって変形して第2凹部3dが形成されるのに対し、第2透光性基材3Bは変形しない。 At this time, because the glass transition point of the first light-transmitting substrate 3A is lower than that of the second light-transmitting substrate 3B, the heat causes the second recess 3d to be formed in the first light-transmitting substrate 3A, but no recess is formed in the second light-transmitting substrate 3B. The first light-transmitting substrate 3A is deformed by the heat, forming the second recess 3d, while the second light-transmitting substrate 3B does not deform.

 透光性基材3に表面保護層4を塗工する(表面保護層を塗工する工程)。このとき、第1透光性基材3Aの第2凹部3dに表面保護層4が塗工されることによって第1凹部4cが形成される(第1凹部を形成する工程)。その後、第2透光性基材3Bに印刷によって絵柄印刷層2を形成する(絵柄印刷層を形成する工程)。以上の工程を経て印刷物1の製造方法の一連の工程が完了する。 A surface protective layer 4 is applied to the translucent substrate 3 (surface protective layer application step). At this time, the surface protective layer 4 is applied to the second recesses 3d of the first translucent substrate 3A, thereby forming first recesses 4c (first recess formation step). After that, a picture printed layer 2 is formed by printing on the second translucent substrate 3B (picture printed layer formation step). Through the above steps, the series of steps in the method for manufacturing the printed matter 1 is completed.

 本実施形態に係る印刷物1および表示装置10から得られる効果について説明する。印刷物1および表示装置10は、絵柄印刷層2と、透光性基材3と、表面保護層4とを有する。絵柄印刷層2は、透光性基材3の一方の面3bに設けられている。表面保護層4は、透光性基材3における絵柄印刷層2が設けられた面3bとは反対の面3cに設けられている。印刷物1は、表面保護層4を有することにより、艶の発生を抑えて周囲と調和させることができる。表面保護層4は、透光性基材3とは反対を向く面4bにおいて窪む第1凹部4cを有する。表面保護層4が第1凹部4cを有することにより、表面保護層4に含まれるマット剤の量を低減できるので、曇りを生じにくくして光源11からの光Lによる画像を鮮明に映し出すことができる。 The effects obtained from the printed matter 1 and display device 10 according to this embodiment will now be described. The printed matter 1 and display device 10 have a picture print layer 2, a translucent substrate 3, and a surface protective layer 4. The picture print layer 2 is provided on one surface 3b of the translucent substrate 3. The surface protective layer 4 is provided on the surface 3c of the translucent substrate 3 opposite the surface 3b on which the picture print layer 2 is provided. By having the surface protective layer 4, the printed matter 1 can suppress gloss and blend in with its surroundings. The surface protective layer 4 has a first recess 4c that is recessed on the surface 4b facing away from the translucent substrate 3. By having the first recess 4c in the surface protective layer 4, the amount of matting agent contained in the surface protective layer 4 can be reduced, making it less likely to cause fogging and allowing the image formed by the light L from the light source 11 to be displayed clearly.

 透光性基材3は、絵柄印刷層2とは反対を向く面3cにおいて窪むとともに第1凹部4cから見て光源11側に位置する第2凹部3dを有してもよい。この場合、透光性基材3の第2凹部3dにおける光源11とは反対の面に第1凹部4cが位置する。表面保護層4が第1凹部4cを有し、かつ透光性基材3が第2凹部3dを有することにより、光源11からの光Lによる画像に曇りを生じにくくすることができる。 The translucent substrate 3 may have a second recess 3d recessed in the surface 3c facing away from the picture-printed layer 2 and located on the light source 11 side when viewed from the first recess 4c. In this case, the first recess 4c is located on the surface of the second recess 3d of the translucent substrate 3 opposite the light source 11. By having the surface protection layer 4 have the first recess 4c and the translucent substrate 3 have the second recess 3d, it is possible to make it less likely for the image to become cloudy due to the light L from the light source 11.

 印刷物1は、複数の透光性基材3を備えてもよい。複数の透光性基材3は、表面保護層4と絵柄印刷層2との間に位置する第1透光性基材3Aと、第1透光性基材3Aと光源11との間に位置する第2透光性基材3Bであってもよい。この場合、表面保護層4と絵柄印刷層2との間に第1透光性基材3Aが配置され、第1透光性基材3Aと光源11との間に第2透光性基材3Bが配置される。複数の透光性基材3が設けられることにより、印刷物1全体としての凹凸感を低減できる。 The printed matter 1 may include a plurality of translucent substrates 3. The plurality of translucent substrates 3 may be a first translucent substrate 3A located between the surface protective layer 4 and the picture printed layer 2, and a second translucent substrate 3B located between the first translucent substrate 3A and the light source 11. In this case, the first translucent substrate 3A is located between the surface protective layer 4 and the picture printed layer 2, and the second translucent substrate 3B is located between the first translucent substrate 3A and the light source 11. By providing a plurality of translucent substrates 3, the unevenness of the printed matter 1 as a whole can be reduced.

 第1透光性基材3Aのガラス転移点が第2透光性基材3Bのガラス転移点より低くてもよい。この場合、表面保護層4と絵柄印刷層2との間に位置する第1透光性基材3Aのガラス転移点が第2透光性基材3Bのガラス転移点よりも低いことにより、熱によって、第1透光性基材3Aに第2凹部3dを形成できるとともに、第2透光性基材3Bの変形を防止できる。したがって、第2凹部3dおよび第1凹部4cを容易に形成して印刷物1の製造を容易に行うことができる。 The glass transition point of the first translucent substrate 3A may be lower than that of the second translucent substrate 3B. In this case, because the glass transition point of the first translucent substrate 3A located between the surface protective layer 4 and the picture printed layer 2 is lower than that of the second translucent substrate 3B, the second recesses 3d can be formed in the first translucent substrate 3A by heat, and deformation of the second translucent substrate 3B can be prevented. Therefore, the second recesses 3d and the first recesses 4c can be easily formed, facilitating the production of the printed matter 1.

 第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bは、バイオマス原料およびリサイクル原料のいずれかによって構成されていてもよい。この場合、第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bの作製にあたり、環境負荷が少ないバイオマス原料またはリサイクル原料を用いることができる。 The first translucent substrate 3A and the second translucent substrate 3B may be made from either biomass materials or recycled materials. In this case, biomass materials or recycled materials that have a low environmental impact can be used to manufacture the first translucent substrate 3A and the second translucent substrate 3B.

 第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bの両方がバイオマス原料およびリサイクル原料のいずれかによって構成されていてもよいし、第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bのいずれかのみがバイオマス原料およびリサイクル原料のいずれかによって構成されていてもよい。また、実施例として、第2透光性基材3Bについて東洋縫製リサイクル両面易接着PET(A065-50μm)を用いたところ、透過する映像の鮮鋭性に関し、問題ないことを確認している。 Both the first translucent substrate 3A and the second translucent substrate 3B may be made from either biomass or recycled materials, or only either the first translucent substrate 3A or the second translucent substrate 3B may be made from either biomass or recycled materials. In addition, as an example, when Toyo Sewing recycled double-sided easy-adhesion PET (A065-50μm) was used for the second translucent substrate 3B, it was confirmed that there were no problems with the sharpness of the transmitted image.

(第2実施形態)
 第2実施形態に係る印刷物および表示装置について図2を参照しながら説明する。第2実施形態に係る印刷物および表示装置の一部の構成は、前述した印刷物1および表示装置10の一部の構成と同一である。よって、以下では、前述した印刷物1および表示装置10の説明と重複する説明を、同一の符号を付して適宜省略する。
Second Embodiment
A printed matter and a display device according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 2. The configuration of part of the printed matter and the display device according to the second embodiment is the same as the configuration of part of the printed matter 1 and the display device 10 described above. Therefore, in the following, explanations that overlap with the explanations of the printed matter 1 and the display device 10 described above will be omitted as appropriate by assigning the same reference numerals.

 図2に示されるように、表示装置10Aは、印刷物1Aと、光源11とを備える。前述した印刷物1では、第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bが互いに接触していたのに対し、印刷物1Aでは、第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bが互いに離れている。印刷物1Aは、第1透光性基材3Aと第2透光性基材3Bとの間に絵柄印刷層2が配置されている点で印刷物1とは異なる。印刷物1Aでは、光源11側から、第2透光性基材3B、絵柄印刷層2、第1透光性基材3A、および表面保護層4がこの順で並んでいる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the display device 10A comprises a printed matter 1A and a light source 11. In the previously described printed matter 1, the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B are in contact with each other, whereas in the printed matter 1A, the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B are spaced apart. The printed matter 1A differs from the printed matter 1 in that a picture print layer 2 is disposed between the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B. In the printed matter 1A, the second light-transmissive substrate 3B, the picture print layer 2, the first light-transmissive substrate 3A, and the surface protection layer 4 are arranged in this order from the light source 11 side.

 例えば、印刷物1Aにおいて、第1透光性基材3AはPPによって構成されており、第2透光性基材3BはPETによって構成されている。しかしながら、印刷物1Aにおいて、第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bの双方がPPによって構成されていてもよい。このように第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3Bの材料は適宜変更可能である。 For example, in printed matter 1A, the first light-transmissive substrate 3A is made of PP, and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B is made of PET. However, in printed matter 1A, both the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B may be made of PP. In this way, the materials of the first light-transmissive substrate 3A and the second light-transmissive substrate 3B can be changed as appropriate.

 印刷物1Aの製造方法の例について説明する。まず、第2透光性基材3Bに印刷によって絵柄印刷層2を形成する(絵柄印刷層を形成する工程)。一方、第1透光性基材3Aに熱エンボス加工を施して第1透光性基材3Aに複数の第2凹部3dを形成する(第2凹部を形成する工程)。 An example of a method for manufacturing the printed matter 1A will now be described. First, a picture print layer 2 is formed by printing on the second light-transmitting substrate 3B (a step of forming a picture print layer). Then, a thermal embossing process is performed on the first light-transmitting substrate 3A to form a plurality of second recesses 3d in the first light-transmitting substrate 3A (a step of forming second recesses).

 第1透光性基材3Aに表面保護層4を塗工して第1凹部4cを形成する(表面保護層を塗工する工程、第1凹部を形成する工程)。そして、第2透光性基材3Bに形成された絵柄印刷層2に表面保護層4が形成された第1透光性基材3Aを貼り合わせる(第1透光性基材を貼り合わせる工程)。以上の工程を経て印刷物1Aが完成する。 A surface protective layer 4 is applied to the first translucent substrate 3A to form first recesses 4c (step of applying a surface protective layer, step of forming a first recess). Then, the first translucent substrate 3A with the surface protective layer 4 formed thereon is bonded to the picture printed layer 2 formed on the second translucent substrate 3B (step of bonding the first translucent substrate). Through these steps, the printed matter 1A is completed.

 表示装置10Aおよび印刷物1Aにおいて、表面保護層4は、透光性基材3とは反対を向く面4bにおいて窪む第1凹部4cを有する。表示装置10Aおよび印刷物1Aでは、表面保護層4が第1凹部4cを有することにより、表面保護層4に含まれるマット剤の量を低減できる。その結果、曇りが生じにくくして光源11からの光Lによる画像を鮮明に映し出すことができる。このように、表示装置10Aおよび印刷物1Aは、前述した表示装置10および印刷物1と同様の効果を奏する。 In the display device 10A and the printed matter 1A, the surface protective layer 4 has a first recess 4c recessed in the surface 4b facing away from the light-transmitting substrate 3. In the display device 10A and the printed matter 1A, the surface protective layer 4 has the first recess 4c, which makes it possible to reduce the amount of matting agent contained in the surface protective layer 4. As a result, fogging is less likely to occur, and images formed by light L from the light source 11 can be clearly displayed. In this way, the display device 10A and the printed matter 1A achieve the same effects as the display device 10 and the printed matter 1 described above.

 本開示に係る印刷物および表示装置の種々の実施形態について説明した。しかしながら、本開示に係る印刷物および表示装置は、前述した実施形態の内容に限定されるものではなく、請求の範囲に記載した要旨の範囲内において変形されたものであってもよい。すなわち、印刷物および表示装置の各部の構成、形状、大きさ(厚さ)、材料、数および配置態様は、上記の要旨の範囲内において適宜変更可能である。 Various embodiments of the printed matter and display device according to the present disclosure have been described. However, the printed matter and display device according to the present disclosure are not limited to the contents of the above-described embodiments, and may be modified within the scope of the gist set forth in the claims. In other words, the configuration, shape, size (thickness), material, number, and arrangement of each part of the printed matter and display device may be modified as appropriate within the scope of the above-described gist.

 例えば、絵柄印刷層は、透光性基材の一方の面上に設けられ、複数の第1色ドットにより構成された第1色パターン層と、第1色パターン層の上に設けられ、複数の第2色ドットにより構成された第2色パターン層と、を有してもよい。複数の第1色ドットのそれぞれが、第1色用バインダーと第1色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第1色顔料チップとを含んでもよい。複数の第2色ドットのそれぞれが、第2色用バインダーと第2色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第2色顔料チップとを含んでもよい。複数の第1色顔料チップと複数の第2色顔料チップとのうちのいずれか一方は、互いに異なる第1干渉光をそれぞれ生成する複数色の第1干渉顔料であってもよい。複数の第1色顔料チップと複数の第2色顔料チップとのうちの他方は、複数の第1干渉顔料が示す混色とは異なる単色の第2干渉光を生成する第2干渉顔料であってもよく、複数の第1干渉光と第2干渉光とを加法混色してもよい。 For example, the picture print layer may include a first color pattern layer formed on one surface of the translucent substrate and composed of a plurality of first color dots, and a second color pattern layer formed on the first color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of second color dots. Each of the plurality of first color dots may include a first color binder and a plurality of first color pigment chips dispersed within the first color binder. Each of the plurality of second color dots may include a second color binder and a plurality of second color pigment chips dispersed within the second color binder. Either of the plurality of first color pigment chips or the plurality of second color pigment chips may be a first interference pigment of a plurality of colors that respectively generate different first interference lights. The other of the plurality of first color pigment chips or the plurality of second color pigment chips may be a second interference pigment that generates a monochromatic second interference light different from the mixed color exhibited by the plurality of first interference pigments, and may be an additive color mixture of the plurality of first interference lights and the second interference light.

 印刷物は、第2色パターン層の上に設けられ、複数のシルバードットにより構成された白色パターン層を更に備えてもよい。複数のシルバードットのそれぞれが、シルバー用バインダーとシルバー用バインダーの内部に分散された複数のシルバー顔料チップとを含んでもよい。 The printed matter may further include a white pattern layer formed on the second color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of silver dots. Each of the plurality of silver dots may include a silver binder and a plurality of silver pigment chips dispersed within the silver binder.

 印刷物は、絵柄印刷層に対して透光性基材とは反対側の最表面上に設けられた透過性スモーク印刷層を更に備えてもよい。 The printed matter may further include a translucent smoke print layer provided on the outermost surface of the picture print layer on the side opposite the translucent substrate.

 第1干渉顔料と第2干渉顔料とのそれぞれは、粒径が25μm以上60μm以下の二酸化チタン被覆雲母を含んでもよい。 The first interference pigment and the second interference pigment may each contain titanium dioxide-coated mica having a particle size of 25 μm or more and 60 μm or less.

 複数の第1色顔料チップの含有率は、第1色用バインダーを100重量部とした場合、0.5重量部以上20重量部以下の範囲内であってもよく、複数の第2色顔料チップの含有率は、第2色用バインダーを100重量部とした場合、0.5重量部以上20重量部以下の範囲内であってもよい。 The content of the multiple first color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the first color binder is 100 parts by weight, and the content of the multiple second color pigment chips may be in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the second color binder is 100 parts by weight.

 例えば、前述した実施形態では、2つの透光性基材3(第1透光性基材3Aおよび第2透光性基材3B)を有する印刷物1について説明した。しかしながら、印刷物が有する透光性基材の数は、1または3以上であってもよく、適宜変更可能である。例えば、印刷物は2つの第1透光性基材3Aを有し、2つの第1透光性基材3AはPPによって構成されていてもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, a printed matter 1 having two light-transmissive substrates 3 (a first light-transmissive substrate 3A and a second light-transmissive substrate 3B) was described. However, the number of light-transmissive substrates the printed matter has may be one or three or more, and can be changed as appropriate. For example, the printed matter may have two first light-transmissive substrates 3A, and the two first light-transmissive substrates 3A may be made of PP.

 第1透光性基材3Aの材料は、第2透光性基材3Bの材料と同一であってもよい。PPによって構成された第1透光性基材3A、PPによって構成された第1透光性基材3A、およびPETによって構成された第2透光性基材3B、がこの順で並ぶ印刷物であってもよい。 The material of the first translucent substrate 3A may be the same as the material of the second translucent substrate 3B. The printed matter may also have a first translucent substrate 3A made of PP, a first translucent substrate 3A made of PP, and a second translucent substrate 3B made of PET arranged in this order.

 前述した実施形態では、表面保護層4が第1凹部4cを有し、かつ透光性基材3(第1透光性基材3A)が第2凹部3dを有する印刷物1について説明した。しかしながら、表面保護層4が第1凹部4cを有し、かつ透光性基材3が第2凹部3dを有しない印刷物であってもよい。透光性基材は凹部を有しなくてもよく、表面保護層のみが凹部を有していてもよい。この場合、表面保護層は、前述した表面保護層4よりも厚く、例えば、複数のグラビア印刷層によって構成されている。このように透光性基材および表面保護層の態様についても適宜変更可能である。 In the above-described embodiment, a printed matter 1 was described in which the surface protective layer 4 has the first recess 4c and the translucent substrate 3 (first translucent substrate 3A) has the second recess 3d. However, the printed matter may also have a surface protective layer 4 that has the first recess 4c and a translucent substrate 3 that does not have the second recess 3d. The translucent substrate may not have a recess, and only the surface protective layer may have a recess. In this case, the surface protective layer is thicker than the above-described surface protective layer 4 and is composed of, for example, multiple gravure printing layers. In this way, the configurations of the translucent substrate and surface protective layer can also be changed as appropriate.

 表示装置について、光源はディスプレイ装置であってもよい。ディスプレイ装置は、LED、液晶、有機EL等であってもよく、ローカルディミング機能を有する場合、映像をより鮮明にすることができる。 For display devices, the light source may be a display device. The display device may be an LED, LCD, organic EL, etc., and if it has a local dimming function, it can make the image clearer.

1,1A…印刷物、2…絵柄印刷層、3…透光性基材、3A…第1透光性基材、3b…面、3B…第2透光性基材、3c…面、3d…第2凹部、4…表面保護層、4b…面、4c…第1凹部、10,10A…表示装置、11…光源、L…光。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1A...Printed matter, 2...Picture printing layer, 3...Transparent base material, 3A...First light-transmitting base material, 3b...Surface, 3B...Second light-transmitting base material, 3c...Surface, 3d...Second recessed part, 4...Surface protective layer, 4b...Surface, 4c...First recessed part, 10,10A...Display device, 11...Light source, L...Light.

Claims (12)

 光源からの光を透過する印刷物であって、
 透光性基材と、
 前記透光性基材の一方の面上に設けられた絵柄印刷層と、
 前記透光性基材における前記絵柄印刷層が設けられた面とは反対の面に設けられた表面保護層と、
を備え、
 前記表面保護層は、前記透光性基材とは反対を向く面において窪む第1凹部を有する、
印刷物。
A printed matter that transmits light from a light source,
a light-transmitting substrate;
a picture print layer provided on one surface of the translucent substrate;
a surface protective layer provided on a surface of the translucent substrate opposite to a surface on which the picture print layer is provided;
Equipped with
the surface protection layer has a first recess that is recessed on a surface facing away from the light-transmitting substrate;
printed matter.
 前記透光性基材は、前記絵柄印刷層とは反対を向く面において窪むとともに前記第1凹部から見て前記光源側に位置する第2凹部を有する、
請求項1に記載の印刷物。
the translucent substrate has a second recess that is recessed in a surface facing away from the picture-printed layer and is located on the light source side as viewed from the first recess;
The printed matter according to claim 1.
 複数の前記透光性基材を備え、
 複数の前記透光性基材は、前記表面保護層と前記絵柄印刷層との間に位置する第1透光性基材と、前記第1透光性基材と前記光源との間に位置する第2透光性基材である、
請求項1または請求項2に記載の印刷物。
A plurality of the light-transmitting substrates are provided,
The plurality of light-transmitting substrates are a first light-transmitting substrate located between the surface protective layer and the picture print layer, and a second light-transmitting substrate located between the first light-transmitting substrate and the light source.
The printed matter according to claim 1 or claim 2.
 前記第1透光性基材のガラス転移点が前記第2透光性基材のガラス転移点より低い、
請求項3に記載の印刷物。
the glass transition point of the first light-transmitting substrate is lower than the glass transition point of the second light-transmitting substrate;
The printed matter according to claim 3.
 前記絵柄印刷層は、
 前記透光性基材の一方の面上に設けられ、複数の第1色ドットにより構成された第1色パターン層と、
 前記第1色パターン層の上に設けられ、複数の第2色ドットにより構成された第2色パターン層と、を有し、
 前記複数の第1色ドットのそれぞれが、第1色用バインダーと前記第1色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第1色顔料チップとを含み、
 前記複数の第2色ドットのそれぞれが、第2色用バインダーと前記第2色用バインダーの内部に分散された複数の第2色顔料チップとを含み、
 前記複数の第1色顔料チップと前記複数の第2色顔料チップとのうちのいずれか一方は、互いに異なる第1干渉光をそれぞれ生成する複数色の第1干渉顔料であり、
 前記複数の第1色顔料チップと前記複数の第2色顔料チップとのうちの他方は、前記複数の第1干渉顔料が示す混色とは異なる単色の第2干渉光を生成する第2干渉顔料であり、
 前記複数の第1干渉光と前記第2干渉光とを加法混色する、
請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の印刷物。
The picture printed layer is
a first color pattern layer provided on one surface of the light-transmitting substrate and configured with a plurality of first color dots;
a second color pattern layer provided on the first color pattern layer and configured by a plurality of second color dots;
each of the plurality of first color dots includes a first color binder and a plurality of first color pigment chips dispersed within the first color binder;
each of the plurality of second color dots includes a second color binder and a plurality of second color pigment chips dispersed within the second color binder;
one of the plurality of first color pigment chips and the plurality of second color pigment chips is a first interference pigment of a plurality of colors that respectively generate first interference light beams different from each other;
the other of the plurality of first color pigment chips and the plurality of second color pigment chips is a second interference pigment that generates a second interference light of a single color different from the mixed color exhibited by the plurality of first interference pigments;
Additively mixing the plurality of first interference lights and the second interference light;
The printed matter according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
 前記第2色パターン層の上に設けられ、複数のシルバードットにより構成された白色パターン層を更に備え、
 前記複数のシルバードットのそれぞれが、シルバー用バインダーと前記シルバー用バインダーの内部に分散された複数のシルバー顔料チップとを含む、
請求項5に記載の印刷物。
a white pattern layer formed on the second color pattern layer and composed of a plurality of silver dots;
Each of the plurality of silver dots includes a silver binder and a plurality of silver pigment chips dispersed within the silver binder.
The printed matter according to claim 5.
 前記絵柄印刷層に対して前記透光性基材とは反対側の最表面上に設けられた透過性スモーク印刷層を更に備える、
請求項5または請求項6に記載の印刷物。
Further provided is a transparent smoke print layer provided on the outermost surface of the picture print layer on the side opposite to the light-transmitting substrate,
The printed matter according to claim 5 or claim 6.
 前記第1干渉顔料と前記第2干渉顔料とのそれぞれは、粒径が25μm以上60μm以下の二酸化チタン被覆雲母を含む、
請求項5から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の印刷物。
each of the first interference pigment and the second interference pigment contains titanium dioxide-coated mica having a particle size of 25 μm or more and 60 μm or less;
The printed matter according to any one of claims 5 to 7.
 前記複数の第1色顔料チップの含有率は、前記第1色用バインダーを100重量部とした場合、0.5重量部以上20重量部以下の範囲内であり、
 前記複数の第2色顔料チップの含有率は、前記第2色用バインダーを100重量部とした場合、0.5重量部以上20重量部以下の範囲内である、
請求項5から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の印刷物。
a content of the plurality of first color pigment chips in a range of 0.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, where the content of the first color binder is 100 parts by weight;
the content of the plurality of second color pigment chips is in the range of 0.5 parts by weight or more and 20 parts by weight or less, when the content of the second color binder is 100 parts by weight;
The printed matter according to any one of claims 5 to 8.
 前記透光性基材は、バイオマス原料およびリサイクル原料のいずれかによって構成されている、
請求項1から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載の印刷物。
The light-transmitting substrate is made of either a biomass material or a recycled material.
The printed matter according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
 請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の印刷物と、
 光源と、
を備える、
表示装置。
The printed matter according to any one of claims 1 to 10;
A light source and
Equipped with
Display device.
 前記光源は、ディスプレイ装置である、
請求項11に記載の表示装置。
The light source is a display device.
The display device according to claim 11.
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JP2022090637A (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-17 大日本印刷株式会社 Decorative sheet, display device
JP2022142332A (en) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-30 大日本印刷株式会社 Laminate, wavelength conversion sheet and display device
JP7457089B1 (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-03-27 Toppanホールディングス株式会社 Printed matter and display devices

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