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AU2016297699B2 - Containment system - Google Patents
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AU2016297699B2 - Containment system - Google Patents

Containment system Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2016297699B2
AU2016297699B2 AU2016297699A AU2016297699A AU2016297699B2 AU 2016297699 B2 AU2016297699 B2 AU 2016297699B2 AU 2016297699 A AU2016297699 A AU 2016297699A AU 2016297699 A AU2016297699 A AU 2016297699A AU 2016297699 B2 AU2016297699 B2 AU 2016297699B2
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Australia
Prior art keywords
bladder
panel member
base member
containment system
support structure
Prior art date
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AU2016297699A
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AU2016297699A1 (en
Inventor
Monte W. Hindbo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thinktank Products Inc
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Thinktank Products Inc
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Publication date
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Assigned to THINKTANK PRODUCTS INC. reassignment THINKTANK PRODUCTS INC. Amend patent request/document other than specification (104) Assignors: THINKTANK PRODUCTS INC.
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/12Supports
    • B65D90/20Frames or nets, e.g. for flexible containers
    • B65D90/205Frames or nets, e.g. for flexible containers for flexible containers, i.e. the flexible container being permanently connected to the frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/04Linings
    • B65D90/046Flexible liners, e.g. loosely positioned in the container
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/02Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/02Wall construction
    • B65D2590/04Linings
    • B65D2590/043Flexible liners
    • B65D2590/046Bladders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)

Abstract

A containment system having a flexible bladder and a support structure. The bladder has at least one opening through which material can be pumped into or out of the bladder. The support structure includes a skid having a base member with a first panel member secured thereto. The first panel member has upper and lower portions with the lower portion releasably securable to the base member. The first panel member has a first position where it is generally parallel to, and said set-off from, the base member, and a second position where it is retained generally perpendicular to the base member. The bladder is secured to at least the upper portion of said first panel member. When the first panel member is in its first position the bladder is received between the first panel member and the base member and when the first panel member is in its second position the bladder is deployed and generally hung from the upper portion of the first panel member.

Description

TITLE
Containment System
FIELD
[0001] There is described a containment system largely developed for use in
the oil industry for holding large volumes of water required for a process known
as "fracing". It will, however, be appreciated that the system could be used for
other applications and to contain other fluids, or materials.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Canadian Patent Application 2,756,305 (Hindbo) entitled "Modular
Enclosure System" describes an enclosure that can be rapidly deployed at remote
sites. In the oil industry, liners are supported by the walls of the enclosure for
containment. There will now be described an alternative containment system.
SUMMARY
[0003] There is provided a containment system which includes at least one
flexible balloon bladder. The at least one bladder has at least one opening
through which liquids or materials are pumped into or out of the at least one
bladder. A support structure surrounds and provides lateral support to the
bladder.
[0004] There is thus provided a containment system comprising a flexible
bladder having at least one opening through which a liquid or other fluid or
material can be pumped or otherwise transferred into or out of the bladder, the bladder having a contracted state where the contents of the bladder are substantially evacuated and having an expanded state where the bladder is filled or partially filled with the liquid or other fluid or material; a support structure that surrounds the bladder and provides lateral support to the bladder when the bladder is in said expanded state, the support structure comprising a plurality of panels that are separably connected to one another to form an enclosed walled support structure, the support structure including a skid comprising a base member having a first panel member secured thereto, said first panel member having an upper portion and lower portion, said lower portion releasably securable to said base member, said first panel member having a first position wherein it is generally parallel to, and said set-off a predetermined distance from, said base member, said first panel having a second position wherein it is retained generally perpendicular to said base member, said bladder secured to at least the upper portion of said first panel member such that when said first panel member is in said first position said bladder is received between said first panel member and said base member and when said first panel member is in said second position said bladder is deployed and generally hung from said upper portion of said first panel member.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] These and other features will become more apparent from the following
description in which reference is made to the appended drawings, the drawings
are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to be in any way limiting, wherein:
[0006] FIG. 1 is a side elevation view of a containment system.
[0007] FIG. 2 is a transparent perspective view of the containment system of
FIG. 1.
[0008] FIG. 3 is a detailed perspective view of a skid structure of the
containment system of FIG. 1, with sidewalls lowered.
[0009] FIG. 4 is a partially transparent perspective view of the skid structure
of FIG. 3.
[0010] FIG. 4A is a bottom view of the skid structure shown in FIG. 4.
[0011] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the skid structure of FIG. 3, with
sidewalls raised.
[0012] FIG. 6a through 6h is a series of top plan views showing sequential
folding of a bladder to fit onto the skid illustrated in FIG. 3 through FIG. 5.
[0013] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a
containment system.
[0014] FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the containment system of FIG. 7.
[0015] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of panels of the containment system of
FIG. 7, prepared for transport.
[0016] FIG. 10 is a front elevation view of a panel of the containment system
of FIG. 7, to which a bladder is adhered for the purpose of ease of transport and
ease of deployment.
[0017] FIG. 11 is a side perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a
containment system wherein the major components have been assembled on a skid for transport or prior to assembly.
[0018] FIG. 12 is a side elevational view of the embodiment shown in FIG.11.
[0019] FIG. 13 is a right end view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11.
[0020] FIG. 14 shows the embodiment of the containment system of FIG. 11
wherein a panel member hingedly secured to the skid is in the process of being
erected while at the same time deploying the bladder.
[0021] FIG. 15 is a side elevational view of the view shown in FIG. 14.
[0022] FIG. 16 is a view further to that shown in FIG. 14 and 15 wherein the
panel member is generally perpendicular to the skid.
[0023] FIG. 17 is a side elevational view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16.
[0024] FIG. 18 is a side elevational view of an assembled tank formed using
the components of the containment system of FIG. 11.
[0025] FIG. 19 is a plan view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16 wherein
the panel has been rotated downwardly and is supported on the skid during
disassembly of the tank shown in FIG. 18.
[0026] FIG. 20 is a view similar to FIG. 19 wherein the bladder has been
partially folded into the skid.
[0027] FIG. 21 is a view similar to FIG, 20 wherein the bladder has been fully
folded into the skid for transport.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] A containment system generally identified by reference numeral 10, will
now be described with reference to FIG. 1 through 6h. A further containment system, generally identified by reference numeral 100, will be described with respect to FIG. 7 through FIG. 10.
[0029] Referring to FIG. 1, containment system 10 includes a flexible balloon
bladder 12. This is a "large" bladder that, in this embodiment, has a holding
capacity of at least 300 gallons. Bladder 12 has four openings through which
liquids or other fluids or materials are pumped or otherwise transferred into or
out of bladder 12. The four opening are not shown in this view and will be
hereinafter described. Referring to FIG. 1, a support structure, generally
indicated by reference numeral 16, surrounds and provides lateral support to
bladder 12. In this embodiment support structure 16 has a diameter of 72 feet,
a height of 12 feet and a holding capacity of 792,500 gallons, however, it will be
appreciated that other sizes and volumes are possible.
[0030] Referring to FIG. 2, support structure 16 was developed with a view to
moving containment system 10 to remote sites. For transport, a plurality of
panels 18 are transported in a disassembled state and then assembled on site to
form support structure 16. The manner of securing panels 18 together to form
an enclosure is known and will, therefore, not be further described. Referring to
FIG. 6h, bladder 12 is transportable in a folded state on a skid 20. Referring to
FIG. 5, it is preferred that skid 20 have sidewalls 22 which enclose skid 20 to
form a shipping container for transport. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6g, it is
also preferred that sidewalls 22 be movable or removable on site to facilitate access to bladder 12. In the illustrated embodiment, sidewalls 22 are hinged to skid 20 and can simply be folded down flat.
[0031] Referring to FIG. 2, conduit 24, 26, 28, and 30 extend externally of
support structure 16 for the purpose of making a fluid flow connection with
bladder 12. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, with skid 20 being used to transport
bladder 12, it was realized that conduit 24, 26, 28 and 30 could be incorporated
into skid 20. Although skid 20 is illustrated in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 without bladder
12 being shown, it must be understood that it is intended that bladder be
secured with adhesive (or through any one of a variety or clamping means or
mechanisms) to skid 20, so it is not removable. Referring to FIG. 4, skid 20 has
a first portion 32 to which a portion of bladder 12 is secured and a second portion
34 which does not have any portion of bladder 12 secured to it. Each of conduit
24, 26, 28, and 30 has a first end 24a, 26a, 28a and 30a and a second end 24b,
26b, 28b and 30b. Each of conduits 24, 26, 28 and 30 extend through skid 20.
Bladder 12 has four openings through which fluids can pass, identified by first
connection box 36, second connection box 38, third connection box 40 and fourth
connection box 42. First connection box 36 connects first end 24a of conduit 24
with bladder 12 and has a first extension line 44 that extends into bladder 12.
Second connection box 38 connects first end 26a of conduit 26 with bladder 12
and has a second extension line 46 that extends into bladder 12. Extension lines
44 and 46 are preferably flexible conduits positioned within bladder 12. Third
connection box 40 connects first end 28a of conduit 28 with bladder 12. Fourth connection box 42 connects first end 30 of conduit 30 with bladder 12. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, each of second ends 24b, 26b, 28b, and 30b of conduit 24,
26, 28, and 30 are attached to connection manifolds 24c, 26c, 28c, and 30c,
respectively. Referring to FIG. 4, first ends 24a, 26a, 28a, and 30a of each
conduit 24, 26, 28, and 30 are positioned in first portion 32 of skid 20. Second
ends 24b, 26b, 28b, and 30b of each conduit 24, 26, 28, and 30 are positioned in
second portion 34 of skid 20. Referring to FIG. 2, during installation, skid 20 is
positioned underlying one of panels 18 of support structure 16 with first portion
32 of skid 20 positioned within the enclosure defined by support structure 16 and
second portion 34 of skid 20 positioned outside enclosure defined by support
structure 16. This enables bladder 12 to be connected to connection boxes 36,
38, 40 and 42with connection manifolds 24c, 26c, 28c, and 30c being positioned
externally of support structure 16 to facilitate making fluid connections with
bladder 12.
[0032] The manner of installation and operation of containment system 10 will
now be described. Referring to FIG. 6h, skid 20 is transported to a remote site
with bladder 12 secured in position and folded. During transport, sidewalls 22 of
skid 20 are up as shown in FIG. 5. Referring to FIG. 6g, sidewalls 22 are
lowered to provide access to bladder 12 for the purpose of unfolding it, as shown
in FIG. 3. First extension line 44 is connected to first connection box 36 and
second extension line 46 is connected to second connection box38. Referring to
FIG. 6f, the unfolding of bladder 12 then commences as shown sequentially in
FIG. 6e, FIG. 6d, FIG. 6c, FIG. 6b, and lastly, FIG. 6a. Referring to FIG. 2,
panels 18 are assembled around bladder 12, with skid 20 positioned underlying
one of panels 18 of support structure 16 with first portion 32 of skid 20 to which
bladder 12 is attached positioned within the enclosure defined by support
structure 16 and second portion 34 of skid 20 positioned outside enclosure
defined by support structure 16. Connections are then made to connection
manifolds 24c, 26c, 28c and 30c. Bladder 12 is then filled or partially filled with
the material of choice (which may be a solid, liquid or gas). It will be appreciated
that depending on the particular application, the bladder could be filled with any
of a very wide variety of different materials. When utilized in the oil industry,
bladder 12 could be used to contain water, oil, drilling mud, fracking sand,
fracking fluid, etc. In other applications other materials could be contained,
including, but not limited to, industrial fluids, liquid or dry form chemicals,
drinking or industrial water, and food and agricultural products. When filled or
partially filled, the bladder is supported by support structure 16. When the need
for containment system 10 has passed its contents are removed from bladder 12
and panels 18 of support structure 16 are disassembled. Bladder 12 is then
folded back onto skid 20 as shown in the sequential folding illustrated in FIG. 6a,
FIG. 6b, FIG. 6c, FIG. 6d, FIG. 6f, FIG. 6g, and lastly, FIG. 6h.
[0033] The manner of installation and operation of containment system 10 will
now be described. Although the preferred shape for the support structure is
generally circular, it will be appreciated that the support structure need not be circular and could also be a multi-sided closed polygonal shape, (most commonly square or rectangular) or other shaped enclosed walled structure to support the sides of the bladder. Although a single bladder is illustrated within the enclosure, it will also be appreciated that there could be two or more bladders that press against each other and receive support from a common support structure.
Although it is envisage that the support structure is a plurality of panels that can
be disassembled for transport, the support structure could be a fixed structure
that is not intended to be moved. In a fixed installation, all or a portion of the
support structure could be provided by earth works. This could involve mounding
up the earth, excavating into the earth or taking advantage of naturally occurring
topographical features. Although four openings into the bladder have been
illustrated and described, it will be appreciated that the number of openings
selected will be to suit the intended application. The bladder can be made of any
suitable material that can be expanded and is compatible with the liquid or other
fluid to be contained. In an alternate embodiment, the bladder could be filled
with a solid or semi-solid material, or could be filled with a fluid having a high
solid content.
[0034] Referring to FIG. 7 through FIG. 10, containment system 100 is a multi
sided body 110 consisting of a plurality of panels 112. Referring to FIG. 9,
panels 112 are stacked for transport, with one of panels 112, identified by
reference numeral 118, serving as a support skid for bladder 116. Bladder 116 is
secured by adhesive or any one of a variety of mechanical means to skid 118 and is transported in a folded condition. Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, when panels
112 are delivered on site, panels 112 are connected to form body 110. There are
a plurality of connectors known in the art for connecting panels 112, so the panel
connectors will not be described in detail. Referring to FIG. 10, the panel
connectors illustrated are simply tongues 114 protruding from one side of panel
112 and parallel plates 115 protruding from another side of panel 112. Each of
tongues 114 are inserted between one of the pairs of parallel plates 115 and a
bolt dropped into aligned apertures to prevent tongues 114 from being
withdrawn. The panel connectors do not need to be capable of retaining liquid,
as bladder 116 will retain liquid. Referring to FIG. 10, one of panels 112 used to
form body 110 is skid 118 to which bladder 116 is secured. Bladder 116 is then
unfolded in preparation for use. Once substantially unfolded, continued
deployment can be assisted by gas (for example air or nitrogen) or by liquids.
There can be a single bladder 116 or two bladders confined by body 110 and
each other. It will be appreciated that bladder 116 will have fittings of various
kinds, such as hose connection fittings 120 to provide for hose connection and
vent fittings 122 to provide for venting. Other fittings may be required,
depending upon the installation.
[0035] FIGS. 11 through 21 show an embodiment of a containment system in
accordance with the invention herein. With reference to FIGS. 11 through 13,
there is shown the primary components of an embodiment of the containment
system in a stacked form, as they would be prior to (or following) assembly of the containment system or when in transport. Here, a plurality of panels 18 are shown stacked upon a skid 20. Skid 20 is comprised of a base 50 having hingedly secured to it a first panel member 51 through the use of a pair of hinges
52. In the embodiment depicted first panel member 51 has been rotated such
that it is horizontal or generally parallel to base 50, resting on a plurality of
removable support arms 53. As will become more apparent from a full
understanding of this embodiment, support arms 53 set-off first panel member a
predetermined distance from base member 50 in order to provide a volume that
can be accommodated by bladder 12. A plurality of additional panels 18 are
stacked over first panel member 51, with their weight also borne by support
arms 53. When assembled in this fashion, the primary components of the
containment system can be strapped or otherwise clamped or held together upon
skid 20 to allow for easy transportation from site to site, and to also allow for
easy deployment and assembly.
[0036] With reference to FIGS. 14 through 17, in the embodiment shown,
bladder 12 is secured to at least the upper portion 54 of first panel member 51.
In this manner, when panels 18 are removed from their position stacked upon
skid 20 and first panel 51 rotated to a generally vertical orientation, bladder 12 is
unfolded from its position within the stacked skid assembly and generally
deployed. In that regard FIGS. 14 and 15 show first panel member 51 partially
rotated to its vertical orientation and depict bladder 12 being pulled upwardly
from its position on top of base member 50 of skid 20. Similarly, FIGS. 16 and
17 show first panel member 51 in its generally vertical orientation (generally
perpendicular to base member 50) with bladder 12 secured to at least the upper
portion of the first panel member, hung from the top of first panel member 51,
and partially deployed.
[0037] Once rotated to a generally vertical orientation, a locking mechanism is
utilized to secure and retain first panel member 51 at an approximate right angle
relative to base member 50. It will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the
art that a wide variety of different locking or fastening mechanisms could be
utilized in that regard. As first panel member 51 is rotated upwardly to its
generally vertical orientation (or subsequent to the locking or fixing of the first
panel member in its generally vertical orientation), support arms 53 are removed
from base member 50 in order to present smooth and clean surface up which
bladder 12 can bear when eventually filled with a liquid or other material. In that
regard support arms 53 may be releasably secured to base member 50 of skid 20
through a variety of different mechanical means. Alternatively, support arms 53
may be foldable or otherwise rendered non-obstructive to bladder 12 when the
containment system is fully assembled and the bladder is filled or partially filled.
[0038] It should be noted that although first panel member 51 is shown as
hingedly secured to base member 50, the first panel member may be releasably
secured to the base member through other mechanical, hydraulic or electro
mechanical means that do not necessarily comprise hinges per se.
[0039] Base member 50 is preferably dimensioned such that it has a width
generally approximating that of first panel member 51 to present an adequate
void between the base member and the first panel member for receipt of bladder
12. Hinges 52 are preferably positioned upon base member 50 such that a
portion of the base member extends exterior to the first panel member (i.e.
exterior to the containment system when it is assembled) when the first panel
member is oriented in a generally vertical plane. As shown particularly in FIGS,
16 and 17, the extension of base member 50 exterior to the containment
system and first panel member 51 will assist in stabilizing the structure during its
assembly and disassembly, more so than would be the situation if hinges 52 were
positioned at the outer-most end of base member 50. It will also be appreciated
that the degree of set-off provided to first panel member 51 by hinges 52 and
support arms 53 may vary depending upon the particular size of bladder 12.
That is, it will be appreciated and understood that when first panel member 51 is
folded into a parallel relationship relative to base member 50, bladder 12 may be
folded and retained within the void created between the first panel member and
base member 50 of skid 20. In this manner the bladder is held in position for
transport and protected from damage that could occur from contacting panels 18
or other foreign objects.
[0040] Once panel member 51 has been rotated and locked in a generally
vertical orientation relative to base member 50, the remainder of panels 18 can
be secured to one another and/or first panel member 51 in order to create support structure 12. The particular structure of panels 18 and the manner in which adjacent panels are secured together can vary. FIG. 18 shows but one embodiment where adjacent panels are held together through the use of bolts or clamps 55 such that a generally cylindrical support structure is formed. It will, however, be understood that other shapes of support structures could equally be utilized (for example, square, rectangle, octagonal).
[0041] When the need for containment system 10 no longer exists, the major
components of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 through 21 can be readily
disassembled and stacked for storage or transport. Doing so merely requires
that the panel members be disassembled, and first panel member 51 unlocked
from its vertical orientation and rotated downwardly into a position where it is
parallel to base member 50 and supported by support arms 53. Either
simultaneously or thereafter, bladder 12 can be folded into the void created
between the first panel member and the base member to retain and protect the
bladder. FIG. 19 shows the general position of the bladder when first panel
member 51 has been initially rotated into a parallel configuration with base
member 50. FIG. 20 demonstrates the right portion of the bladder having been
folded into the void between the first panel member and the base member. FIG.
21 shows both the right and left portions of the bladder having been folded into
the skid such that the entire bladder is secured within the skid between the first
panel and base members.
[0042] Although in the embodiment of FIGS. 11 through 21 bladder 12 is
fixed or otherwise secured to at least the upper portion 54 of first panel member
51, it is expected that in most instances the bladder will also be secured or
otherwise fastened to the lower portion 56 of the first panel member. In most
instances it is anticipated that first panel member 51 will include at its lower end
56 manifold assembly 57 providing fluid communication with the interior of
bladder 12. That is, manifold assembly 57 may have one or more ports to which
pipes, hoses or supply lines can be secured for purposes of filling, evacuating,
venting or cleaning the interior of bladder 12. Further, in the particular
embodiment shown, the upper portion 54 of first panel member 51 includes a
pair of venting connections 58 that are in fluid communication with the interior of
bladder 12 when the containment system is assembled. Venting connections 58
provide a means for fluids, air, or other gas that may be retained within bladder
12 to escape or be vented off as the bladder is filled through manifold 57.
Venting connections 58 also provide for the potential to top-fill the bladder.
[0043] As shown more specifically in FIG. 18, in the particular embodiment
depicted, venting connections 58 are each in communication with a vent tube 59
extending along the length of first panel member 51 and terminating at or near
manifold 57. In this manner all exterior connections to the containment system
can be made at the same general location. The vent tube can thus easily be
connected to remote piping or hoses in order to collect and potentially process
vented fluid, particularly in cases where fluid vented from the bladder may be toxic or combustible. If desired, first panel member 51 may also include one or more level indicator tubes 60 having their respective ends in communication with the interior bladder 12. The level indicates tubes may be at least partially transparent or translucent such that they provide a visual indication of the level of the contents retained within the bladder. There are, of course, many other forms of level indicators that could equally be utilized in order to provide an operator with an indication of the level of the contents stored within bladder 12.
[0044] It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art having a
thorough understanding of the invention that the embodiment shown in FIGS.
11 through 21, provides a means for the efficient storage, transport and
assembly of a containment system by virtue of a skid 20 having a first panel
member 51 which has secured or otherwise fixed to at least the upper portion
thereof a bladder 12. In this way, as the first panel member is rotated from a
storage position (where it is generally parallel and adjacent to the base 50 of the
skid) to a generally vertical orientation the bladder is simultaneously deployed
and pulled upwardly to the top of what will ultimately be a portion of the support
structure for the containment system. Such a structure removes the need to
physically place the bladder within an assembled containment system, to locate
the bladder at the proper position within the containment system, and to
subsequently unfold the bladder to allow it to be properly and effectively filled to
its normal capacity. In the case of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 through
21, the rotation of the first panel member effectively deploys the bladder to a position that it can be readily filled without the risk of the bladder becoming entangled or otherwise knotted with itself, thereby preventing an inefficient filling of the bladder and possibly adding excessive strain to portions of the bladder.
The described structure also ensures that the bladder is pre-secured to venting
connections and fill manifolds within first panel member 51, thereby eliminating
the need to make connections in the field and hence reducing assembly time and
labour. The set-off of the first panel member from base 50 of skid 20 when in its
folded state, presents a convenient void within which the bladder can be stored
safely, securely and out of harm's way. In addition, and as described above,
disassembly of the containment system is simplified in that there is no need to
"decouple" the bladder from the containment system. The only requirements are
that any external venting or fill lines be disconnected from first panel member 51
as the connections to the bladder itself will remain intact.
[0045] Cleaning and servicing the bladder is also enhanced through the
described structure. In the case of a bladder that has been evacuated that
requires cleaning, cleaning fluid can be injected into the bladder through manifold
57 and/or venting connections 58. With a portion of the bladder retained on the
upper portion 54 of the first panel member, the bladder will be held in at least a
partially deployed state, enhancing the ability for cleaning fluid injected into the
bladder so that it contacts all interior surfaces. In traditional bladder
containment systems, the bladder is not retained at the upper portion of the
support structure such that when the bladder is evacuated it slumps or folds over the support structure such that when the bladder is evacuated it slumps or folds over upon itself within the interior of the support structured, thereby making it difficult for cleaning solution to contact all of the interior bladder surfaces.
[0046] In this patent document, the word "comprising" is used in its non
limiting sense to mean that items following the word are included, but items not
specifically mentioned are not excluded. A reference to an element by the
indefinite article "a" does not exclude the possibility that more than one of the
element is present, unless the context clearly requires that there be one and only
one of the elements.
[0047] The scope of the claims should not be limited by the illustrated
embodiments set forth as examples, but should be given the broadest
interpretation consistent with a purposive construction of the claims in view of
the description as a whole.
[0048] "A reference herein to a patent document or other matter which is given
as prior art is not to be taken as an admission that that document or matter
was, in Australia, known or that the information it contains was part of the
common general knowledge as at the priority date of any of the claims."

Claims (7)

Claims:
1. A containment system comprising:
a flexible bladder having at least one opening through which a liquid or other
fluid or material can be pumped or otherwise transferred into or out of the
bladder, the bladder having a contracted state where the contents of the
bladder are substantially evacuated and having an expanded state where the
bladder is filled or partially filled with the liquid or other fluid or material;
a support structure that surrounds the bladder and provides lateral support to
the bladder when the bladder is in said expanded state, the support structure
comprising a plurality of panels that are separably connected to one another
to form an enclosed walled support structure, the support structure including
a skid comprising a base member having a first panel member secured thereto,
said first panel member having an upper portion and lower portion, said lower
portion releasably securable to said base member, said first panel member
having a first position wherein it is generally parallel to, and said set-off a
predetermined distance from, said base member, said first panel member
having a second position wherein it is retained generally perpendicular to said
base member, said bladder secured to at least the upper portion of said first
panel member such that when said first panel member is in said first position
said bladder is received between said first panel member and said base
member and when said first panel member is in said second position said
bladder is deployed and generally hung from said upper portion of said first
panel member.
2. The containment system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said base member
includes a plurality of support arms, said support arms releasably secureable
to said base member and supporting said first panel member when in said first
position providing a void between said first panel member and said base
member for the receipt of said bladder.
3. The containment system as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said base
member includes a pair of hinges, said hinges rotatably securing said first
panel member to said base member.
4. The containment system as claimed in claim 3 wherein said base member
extends laterally in opposite directions from said hinges, said base member
providing support and stability to said first panel member when in said second
position.
5. The containment system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein said
lower portion of said first panel member includes a manifold assembly, said
manifold assembly operatively connected to said bladder to permit liquids or
other fluids or materials to be pumped or otherwise transferred into or out of
said bladder.
6. The containment system as claimed in claim 2 wherein said support arms
permit the plurality of panels that form the support structure to be stacked
upon, and secured to, said first panel member when in said first position for
transport of the containment system in a disassembled state.
7. The containment system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein said
upper portion of said first panel member includes venting connections operably
associated with said bladder to permit a venting of the contents of said bladder.
AU2016297699A 2015-07-20 2016-06-08 Containment system Active AU2016297699B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2897786A CA2897786C (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Containment system
CA2897786 2015-07-20
PCT/CA2016/050649 WO2017011899A1 (en) 2015-07-20 2016-06-08 Containment system

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AU2016297699A1 AU2016297699A1 (en) 2018-02-01
AU2016297699B2 true AU2016297699B2 (en) 2020-10-08

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AU (1) AU2016297699B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112018001191B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2897786C (en)
CO (1) CO2018000494A2 (en)
EC (1) ECSP18012785A (en)
MX (1) MX391831B (en)
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2565517A (en) * 2017-02-14 2019-02-20 Musomesa Christine A device
CN115992622B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-11-03 常州市科豪建设集团有限公司 Safety protection enclosure structure for building construction
US12162675B1 (en) 2023-09-22 2024-12-10 HydrEra Water Services LLC Large fluid storage tank

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CA2853981A1 (en) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-12 Monte W. Hindbo Liquid containment system

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US20060191985A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Norcom John D Flexi-resilient to rigid container including vertically hinged sides
KR20120039551A (en) * 2009-06-26 2012-04-25 가부시키가이샤 시스템코뮤니케이션즈 Holder for Flexible Pouch Container
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US2690778A (en) * 1950-10-14 1954-10-05 Dunlop Rubber Co Container for storage of liquids
WO2013180838A2 (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-05 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Deconstructable tanks for use in high volume fluid transfer operations and methods and systems using said tanks
CA2853981A1 (en) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-12 Monte W. Hindbo Liquid containment system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SA518390758B1 (en) 2021-12-28
CN107208429A (en) 2017-09-26
CO2018000494A2 (en) 2018-06-12
MX391831B (en) 2025-03-21
CN107208429B (en) 2020-07-07
AU2016297699A1 (en) 2018-02-01
ECSP18012785A (en) 2018-10-31
WO2017011899A1 (en) 2017-01-26
CA2897786C (en) 2017-04-25
BR112018001191A2 (en) 2018-09-11
BR112018001191B1 (en) 2022-11-01
MX2018000860A (en) 2018-08-15
CA2897786A1 (en) 2017-01-20

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