AU2018282844B2 - Illumination device - Google Patents
Illumination device Download PDFInfo
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- AU2018282844B2 AU2018282844B2 AU2018282844A AU2018282844A AU2018282844B2 AU 2018282844 B2 AU2018282844 B2 AU 2018282844B2 AU 2018282844 A AU2018282844 A AU 2018282844A AU 2018282844 A AU2018282844 A AU 2018282844A AU 2018282844 B2 AU2018282844 B2 AU 2018282844B2
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- light sources
- illumination device
- parts
- shielding member
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/15—Thermal insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/83—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/24—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
- F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is an illumination device comprising light sources (20) in which filaments (21) are used, wherein the illumination device (100) comprises: a plurality of light sources (20) with which control of the light-gathering properties and of the uniformity of light irradiated on an object is facilitated and parts that are to be connected, such as sockets (20B), can be protected from heat, the plurality of light sources (20) being aligned in one row or a plurality of rows and being designed to flatten the intensity distribution of light irradiated on the object; and a casing (10) that accommodates the light sources (20) and has a light extraction port X formed therein for extracting light from the light sources. The light sources (20) have: light-emitting parts (20A) in which the filaments (21) are accommodated in tubular accommodating bodies (22); and parts that are to be connected, such as the sockets (20B), to which the light-emitting parts (20A) are connected. The illumination device (100) furthermore comprises shielding members (60) disposed in an orientation in which light emitted from the outer circumferential surfaces (221) of the accommodating bodies (22) can be extracted from the light extraction port X, the shielding members (60) covering at least part of the sockets (20B) and shielding the light emitted from the light-emitting parts (20A) toward the sockets (20B).
Description
Title of Invention
Illumination device
Technical Field
[0001]
The present invention relates to an illumination device.
Background Art
[0002]
An illumination device including a light source using a
filament, such as a halogen lamp, is superior to ones using LED
light sources in emitting light having high intensity over a wide
wavelength range up to an infrared range, and used for, for example,
contamination inspection, appearance inspection, and the like
together with an infrared camera.
[0003]
As this sort of illumination device, as disclosed in Patent
Literature 1, there is one in which multiple halogen lamps each
adapted to contain a filament in a tubular container whose tip is
sealed are arrayed in line. Specifically, this illumination device is
configured to provide an ellipsoidal reflector at the back of each of
the halogen lamps and also provide a reflective plate at the front to
reflect light emitted from the halogen lamp toward an object while
condensing the light.
[0004]
However, in the case of the halogen lamp whose container tip is sealed, the light from the filament is refracted in an unexpected direction at the sealed part, thus making it difficult to control the light condensability of the light emitted from the halogen lamp and the uniformity of light applied to the object.
Citation List
Patent Literature
[0005]
[Patent Literature 1]
Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Application Publication
No. 56-60949
[0006]
Therefore, in the process of developing the present invention,
the present inventor intermediately conceived a configuration in
which tubular containers having sealed tips were arrayed in line in
a state of being laid down and light emitted from the outer
circumferential surfaces of the containers was guided to an object.
[0007]
In such a configuration, light from filaments is emitted from
the outer circumferential surfaces of the containers and guided to
the object without being refracted in an unexpected direction, thus
making it easy to control the light condensability and uniformity of
light applied to the object.
[0008]
Meanwhile, as described above, light sources using the
filaments are configured to connect the containers containing the filaments to sockets and supply current to the filaments via the sockets, and therefore light over a wide wavelength range including infrared wavelengths produced by the light emission of the filaments is applied to the sockets.
As a result, there occur the problems that the sockets are
damaged by heat and light having a specific wavelength among the
light from the filaments is absorbed by the sockets to cause
unevenness in the intensity distribution of the light applied to the
object. Such problems are problems also occurring even when
connecting the containers to connected parts such as electric cables
and relay boards without the sockets.
Summary
[0008a]
It is an object of the present invention to substantially
overcome or at least ameliorate one or more of the above
disadvantages.
[0009]
Aspects of the present disclosure provide an illumination
device including light sources using filaments, make it easy to
control the light condensability and uniformity of light applied to
an object, as well as make it possible to protect connected parts
such as sockets from heat, and more flatten the intensity
distribution of the light applied to the object.
[0009a]
An aspect of the present invention provides an illumination device comprising: multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple lines; and a casing that contains the light sources and is formed with a light extraction opening for extracting light from the light sources, wherein the light sources include light emitting parts adapted to contain filaments in tubular containers and connected parts connected with the light emitting parts, and are arranged in a posture in which light emitted from outer circumferential surfaces ofthe containers is extracted through the light extraction opening, the illumination device further comprising a shielding member that covers at least parts of the connected parts and shields light traveling toward the connected parts after emission from the light emitting parts, the multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple lines are arranged in a posture in which the outer circumferential surfaces ofthe containers are opposite the light extraction opening, the filaments are wound conductive wires; the multiple light sources are arranged so that the filaments of the respective light sources extend along and line up along an array direction of the light sources; and the light emitting parts, the connected parts, and the shielding member are housed within the casing
[0010]
That is, the illumination device according to the present invention is an illumination device including: multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple lines; and a casing that contains the light sources and is formed with a light extraction opening for extracting light from the light sources, in which the
4a light sources include light emitting parts adapted to contain filaments in tubular containers and connected parts connected with the light emitting parts, and are arranged in a posture in which light emitted from the outer circumferential surfaces of the containers is extracted through the light extraction opening, and the illumination device further includes a shielding member that covers at least parts of the connected parts and shields light traveling toward the connected parts after emission from the light emitting parts. Note that the term "light traveling toward the connected parts" here includes not only light traveling toward the connected parts directly from the light emitting parts but also light traveling toward the connected part after reflection by surrounding members.
[0011]
In the illumination device configured as described, since the
light sources are arranged in the posture in which the light emitted
from the outer circumferential surfaces of the containers is
extracted through the light extraction opening, even when the tips
of the containers are sealed, light from the filaments is emitted
from the outer circumferential surfaces of the containers and
guided to an object without being refracted in unexpected
directions. This makes it easy to control the light condensability
and uniformity of light applied to the object.
In addition, since the shielding member covers at least parts
of the connected parts and shields the light traveling toward the connected parts from the light emitting parts, the connected parts can be protected from heat, and light having a specific wavelength is not absorbed by the connected parts, making it possible to flatten the intensity distribution of the light applied to the object.
[0012]
It is preferable that in a state where electric cables for
supplying current to the filaments are connected to the connected
parts, the shielding member covers at least parts of the electric
cables and shields light traveling toward the electric cables after
the emission from the light emitting parts. Note that the term
"light traveling toward the electric cables" here includes not only
light traveling toward the electric cables directly from the light
emitting parts but also light traveling toward the electric cables
after reflection by surrounding members.
In such a configuration, the electric cables can be protected
from heat.
[0013]
It is preferable that the shielding member is an elongated
one extending along an array direction of the light sources, and
covers the connected parts of the respective light sources included
in the one line. In such a configuration, as compared with a
configuration that, for example, provides shielding members to the
respective light sources, the number of parts can be reduced,
facilitating device assembly.
[0014]
It is preferable that the shielding member is fixed to the
casing, and the connected parts are attached to the shielding
member.
In such a configuration, the need to separately provide
members for fixing the connected parts can be eliminated to
simplify a device configuration.
[0015]
It is preferable that the shielding member forms a
containing space that contains the connected parts and with
respect to which air can flow in/out.
In such a configuration, air inside the casing and air outside
the casing flow into the containing space, and therefore the air can
cool the connected parts to surely protect the connected parts from
heat.
[0016]
It is preferable that the multiple light sources arrayed in one
line or multiple lines are arranged in a posture in which the outer
circumferential surfaces of the containers are opposite to the light
extraction opening.
In such a configuration, even if the light from the filaments
is refracted in unexpected directions at sealed parts of the
containers, the light extracted through the light extraction opening
is hardly affected by this, and the light condensability and
uniformity of the light extracted through the light extraction
opening can be further improved.
[0017]
Specific embodiments include a configuration in which the
multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple lines are
arranged in a posture in which an array direction and axial
directions of the containers are orthogonal to each other.
[0018]
More specifically, it is preferable that the multiple light
sources arrayed in one line or multiple lines are arranged in a
posture in which the tips of the containers face in mutually the
same direction.
In such arrangement, the shielding member and the electric
cables can be put together on one side, making it possible to
simplify the overall configuration and facilitate wiring.
[0019]
On the other hand, as described above, when the light
sources are arranged in the posture in which the tips of the
containers face in mutually the same direction, narrowing the
interval between mutually adjacent light sources may cause the
interference between the sockets of the light sources, and therefore
it is necessary to keep the distance between the light sources to the
extent that the sockets do not interfere. As a result, the
unevenness of illumination intensity in the longer direction of
linear light occurs.
For this reason, it is preferable that the multiple light
sources arrayed in one line or multiple lines are arranged in a posture in which the tips of containers of mutually adjacent light sources along an array direction face in mutually opposite directions.
In such arrangement, between mutually adjacent light
sources arrayed facing in some direction, each of light sources
arrayed facing in the opposite direction to that direction can be
arranged, and therefore the arrangement interval between light
sources can be narrowed, making it possible to reduce the
unevenness of illumination intensity in the longer direction of
linear light.
[0020]
It is preferable that the light sources are ones that emit light
including an infrared wavelength, and the shielding member is
formed of material that reflects light having an infrared
wavelength.
In such a configuration, the output power of the infrared
light extracted through the light extraction opening can be
improved.
[0021]
According to the present invention configured as described,
in the illumination device including the light sources using
8a filaments, it is achieved to make it easy to control the light condensability and uniformity of light applied to an object, as well as reduce heat damage to the connected parts such as the sockets, and make it possible to more flatten the intensity distribution of the light applied to the object.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0022]
[Fig. 1]
Fig. 1 a perspective view illustrating the configuration of an
illumination device in the present embodiment.
[Fig. 2]
Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the internal
configuration of a casing of the illumination device in the present
embodiment.
[Fig. 3]
Fig. 3 is a plan view illustrating the configuration and
arrangement of light sources in the present embodiment.
[Fig. 4]
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal
configuration of the casing of the illumination device in the present
embodiment.
[Fig. 5]
Fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the internal
configuration of the casing of the illumination device in the present
embodiment.
[Fig. 6]
Fig. 6 is a plan view illustrating the configuration of a light
source in another embodiment.
[Fig. 7]
Fig. 7 is a plan view illustrating the configuration of light
sources in another embodiment.
[Fig. 8]
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal
configuration of a casing of an illumination device in one other
embodiment.
[Fig. 9]
Fig. 9 is a perspective view illustrating the surrounding
configuration of light sources in the one other embodiment.
Description of Embodiments
[0023]
In the following, one embodiment of the illumination device
according to the present invention will be described with reference
to drawings.
[0024]
An illumination device 100 according to the present
embodiment is one used to, for example, perform contamination
inspection, appearance inspection, or the like using an infrared
camera, and a surface light emitting device that applies light
having infrared wavelengths (hereinafter referred to as infrared
light) to an inspection object.
In addition, as the infrared camera, for example, a
hyperspectral camera that includes a spectroscope to be able to
acquire information over a wide wavelength range is preferable,
but other various types of ones can be used.
[0025]
Specifically, as illustrated in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the
illumination device 100 includes: a casing 10 formed with a light
extraction opening X; and multiple light sources 20 contained in the
casing 10. In addition, Fig. 2 illustrates the internal
configuration of the casing 10, but omits the illustration of the
below-described electric cables EL.
[0026]
The casing 10 is one that is formed in, for example, a
substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and whose one
surface (upper plate 11) is formed with the light extraction opening
X, and here the light extraction opening X is provided with a
diffuser plate 30 having transparency. In addition, instead of the
diffuser plate 30, the light extraction opening X may be provided
with a light transmissive window allowing light to transmit
without diffusing the light.
Also, the back surface (outer surface) of a bottom plate 12 on
the opposite side to the light extraction opening X is provided with
a heat radiating member 40 such as heat radiating fins for
radiating heat from the light sources 20, and the front surface
(inner surface) of the bottom plate 12 is provided with a reflective plate 50 that reflects infrared light. Further, in the present embodiment, at least part of the inner surfaces of side plates 13 of the casing 10 is provided with a reflective plate 50. In addition, a reflective plate 50 is not necessarily provided on the bottom plate
12 or the side plate 13.
[0027]
As illustrated in Fig. 2, the light sources 20 are arranged in
lines in the casing 10, and specifically, as illustrated in Fig. 3, are
so-called halogen lamps each having: a light emitting part 20A
adapted to contain a filament 21 in a tubular container 22 whose
tip is sealed; and a socket 20B as a connected part connected with
the light emitting part 20A.
[0028]
Describing more specifically, the filament 21 is a conductive
wire which has been wound and emits light while generating Joule
heat when supplied with current. The filament 21 here extends in
a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the container 22,
and from both ends thereof, lead-in wires 23 extend. The lead-in
wires 23 are respectively connected to terminals 24 led out of the
container 22, and by inserting the respective terminals 24 into the
socket 20B, the light emitting part 20A and the socket 20B are
connected.
[0029]
The container 22 is one that is called a bulb made of glass
and formed in a cylindrical and tapered shape, and the fore end thereof is provided with a tip 25 formed when a fore end opening was sealed by glass fusion or the like. Also, a back end opening is sealed by a flat sealing member 26.
[0030]
The socket 20B is a blockish one formed with unillustrated
insertion ports connected with the terminals 24, and here
configured to be inserted with the light emitting part 20A along the
axial direction of the container 22. Specifically, as viewed in the
axial direction of the container 22, the socket 20B is formed in a
cylindrical shape whose diameter is, for example, larger than the
container 22 so that the socket 20B protrudes outward of the
container 22, and a mounting surface 27 opposite to the light
emitting part 20A is formed with the insertion ports. The socket
20B is connected with the electric cables EL for supplying current
to the filament 21, and as illustrated in Fig. 1, the electric cables
EL are led out of the casing through a through-hole 1h formed in a
side plate 13 of the casing 10 in a state where, for example,
multiple cables are bundled, and connected to an unillustrated
power supply.
[0031]
As illustrated in Fig. 2, the above-described light sources 20
are arrayed in mutually parallel multiple lines, and multiple light
sources 20 arrayed in each of the lines are arranged in a posture in
which the outer circumferential surfaces 221 of their containers 22
are opposite to the light extraction opening X. Describing in more detail, the respective light sources 20 are arranged in a posture in which the axial directions of the container 22 and a plane direction of the light extraction opening X (a direction perpendicular to the normal direction of the light extraction window X) are parallel.
In addition, the axial directions of the container 22 are not
necessarily required to be parallel to the plane direction of the light
extraction opening X, but may be tilted with respect to the light
extraction opening X.
[0032]
In the present embodiment, the respective light sources 20
arrayed in lines are arranged in a posture in which an array
direction and the axial directions of the containers 22 are
orthogonal, i.e., arranged so that the filaments 21 of the respective
light sources 20 extend along the array direction, and the axial
directions of the respective containers 22 are mutually parallel.
Also, the respective light sources 20 arrayed in lines are arranged
in a posture in which the tips of the containers 22 face in mutually
the same direction, i.e., in a posture in which the tips and back
ends of the respective containers 22 are respectively positioned in
straight lines along the array direction.
In addition, the filaments 21 are not necessarily required to
extend along the array direction but may extend in a direction
tilted with respect to the array direction. Also, the axial
directions of the respective containers 22 are not necessarily
required to be all mutually parallel.
[0033]
In addition, as illustrated in Fig. 4, the illumination device
100 of the present embodiment is adapted to further include
shielding members 60 that cover at least parts of the sockets 20B
and shield light traveling toward the sockets 20B after emission
from the light emitting parts 20A.
[0034]
The shielding members 60 are made of material that reflects
infrared light without transmitting it. In addition, the reflection
includes specular reflection and diffuse reflection.
[0035]
As illustrated in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the shielding members 60
of the present embodiment are ones whose at least parts interpose
between the mounting surfaces 27 of the sockets 20B and the
containers 22 to cover the mounting surfaces 27, and formed in an
elongated shape extending along the array direction of the light
sources 20. The shielding members 20 are provided for the
respective lines of the light sources 20 arranged in lines, and each
of the shielding members 60 is configured to cover sockets 20B of all
light sources 20 included in a corresponding line.
[0036]
The shielding members 60 are ones that form containing
spaces S containing the sockets 20B and whose cross sections are
formed in a rectangular shape opening downward. Specifically, as
illustrated in Fig. 4, each of the shielding members 60 has: a front wall 61 that covers mounting surfaces 27 of corresponding sockets
20B; a back wall 62 that is opposite to the front wall 61 and
provided at the back of the sockets 20B; and an upper wall 63 that
interposes between the front wall 61 and the back wall 62 and is
provided above the sockets 20B. In addition, the front wall 61,
back wall 62, and upper wall 63 may be integrally formed or
separate members; however, here, the front wall 61 and the upper
wall 63 are integrally formed, and the back wall 62 is configured as
a separate body from them. Also, the shielding member 60 is not
necessarily required to have the front wall 61, the back wall 62, or
the upper wall 63, but as long as it has at least the front wall 61,
may be one not having, for example, the upper wall 63 as with a
shielding member 60 illustrated in the last line in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4
or one not having the upper wall 63 and the back wall 62 although
not illustrated.
[0037]
The front wall 61 is a flat plate-like one formed with
through-holes 6h inserted with corresponding light emitting parts
20A, and here the multiple through-holes 6h are formed along the
longer direction, for example, at regular intervals. These
through-holes 6h are formed at positions respectively
corresponding to the light emitting parts 20A of the respective light
sources 20 arrayed in line, and by inserting the light sources 20
into the respective through-holes 6h from the tips thereof, the front
wall 61 is arranged in a state of being opposite to the mounting surfaces 27 of the sockets 20B.
In the present embodiment, as described above, since the
upper wall 63 and the front wall 61 are integrally provided, by
arranging the front wall 61 close to the mounting surfaces 27 of the
sockets 20B, the upper wall 63 is arranged above the sockets 20B.
[0038]
The back wall 62 is a flat plate-like one provided in parallel
with the front wall 61, and the lower end part thereof is formed
with a flange part that is bent along the bottom surface of the
casing 10. In addition, by attaching the flange part on the bottom
surface of the casing 10 using screws or the like, the shielding
member 60 is fixed to the casing 10.
In the present embodiment, a surface of the back wall 62
opposite to the front wall 61 is attached with the sockets 20B via
screws or the like, and the shielding member 60 is also used for
fixing the sockets 20B and for positioning the sockets 20B.
[0039]
A space surrounded by the above-described front wall 61,
back wall 62, and upper wall 63 is a containing space S, and the
containing space S here is configured to enable air to flow in/out
without being sealed. Specifically, as illustrated in Fig. 2, one end
or both ends of the shielding member 60 in its longer direction is
opened without being blocked, and air inside the casing 10 is
configured to flow in/out with respect to the containing space S
through the one end opening or both end openings.
[0040]
In the present embodiment, one ends of the shielding
members 60 in their longer direction are opened, and the other ends
are partially blocked by the above-described reflective plate 50. In
addition, as illustrated in Fig. 5, the reflective plate 50 is formed
with through-holes 5h for passing the electric cables EL, and the
electric cables EL wired along between the reflective plate 50 and
the inner surface of the casing 10 are configured to be insertable
into the containing spaces S through the through-holes 5h. That
is, the containing spaces S in the present embodiment contain at
least parts of the electric cables EL, and the shielding members 60
are configured to cover at least parts of the electric cables EL and
shield light traveling toward the electric cables EL after emission
from the light emitting parts 20A.
[0041]
According to the illumination device 100 of the present
embodiment configured as described, the light sources 20 are
arranged in a posture in which the light emitted from the outer
circumferential surfaces 221 of the containers 22 are extracted
through the light extraction opening X, and therefore the light from
the filaments 21 is emitted from the outer circumferential surfaces
221 of the containers 22 and guided to the object without being
refracted in unexpected directions. This makes it easy to control
the light condensability and uniformity of light applied to the
object.
In addition, since the shielding members 60 cover the
sockets 20B to shield the light emitted from the light emitting parts
20A, the sockets 20B can be protected from heat, and light having a
specific wavelength is not absorbed by the sockets 20B, making it
possible to flatten the intensity distribution of the light applied to
the object.
[0042]
Also, since the shielding members 60 cover the electric
cables EL to shield the light emitted from the light emitting parts
20A, the electric cables EL can be protected from heat.
[0043]
Further, since the shielding members 60 are elongated ones
extending along the array direction of the light sources 20 and the
shielding members 60 are provided corresponding to the respective
lines, as compared with a configuration that provides shielding
members 60 to the respective light sources 20, the number of parts
is small and device assembly is easy.
[0044]
In addition, since the shielding members 60 are fixed to the
casing 10 and the sockets 20B are attached to the shielding
members 60, the need to separately provide members for fixing and
positioning the sockets 20B can be eliminated to simplify a device
configuration.
[0045]
In further addition, since the containing spaces S are configured so that air can flow in/out, air inside the casing 10 and air outside the casing 10 flow into the containing spaces S. This makes it possible to cool the sockets 20B, and the sockets 20B can be surely protected from heat.
[0046]
In addition, since the multiple light sources 20 arrayed in
lines are arranged in the posture in which the outer circumferential
surfaces 221 of the container 22 are opposite to the light extraction
opening X, even if the light from the filaments 21 are refracted in
unexpected directions at the sealed parts of the containers 22, the
light extracted through the light extraction opening X are hardly
affected by this, making it possible to further improve the light
condensability and uniformity of the light extracted through the
light extraction opening X.
[0047]
Also, since the multiple light sources 20 arrayed in lines are
arranged in the posture in which the tips of the containers 22 face
in mutually the same direction, the shielding members 60 and the
electric cables EL can be put together on one sides ofthe containers
22 in their axial directions, making it possible to simplify the
overall configuration and facilitate wiring.
[0048]
Further, since the shielding members 60 are formed of
material that reflects light having infrared wavelengths, the
output power of the infrared light extracted through the light extraction opening X can be improved.
[0049]
Note that the present invention is not limited to the
above-described embodiment.
[0050]
For example, the illumination device is described in the
above-described embodiment as a surface light emitting device in
which the light sources are arrayed in multiple lines, but may be
configured as a linear light illumination device in which light
sources are arrayed in one line.
[0051]
Also, in the above-described embodiment, the shielding
members are elongated ones, and each of them is configured to
cover sockets of all light sources included in one line; however, the
shape and arrangement of the shielding members may be
appropriately changed, such as providing one shielding member to
one light source.
[0052]
Further, the shielding members in the above-described
embodiment are ones whose cross sections are of a rectangular
shape opening downward; however, the cross sectional shape may
be appropriately changed, such as a semicircular shape, elliptical
shape, or triangular shape opening downward.
Also, the shielding members in the above-described
embodiment are arranged so as to shield light traveling toward the sockets directly after emission from the light sources, but may be arranged so as to shield light traveling toward the sockets after reflection by surrounding members such as the diffuser plate provided to the light extraction opening.
[0053]
In the above-described embodiment, the sockets are attached
to the shielding members; however, for example, the sockets may be
attached to the bottom surface of the casing or attached to members
different from the shielding members.
[0054]
Also, the sockets 20B in the above-described embodiment are
configured to be inserted with the light emitting parts 20A along
the axial directions of the containers 22; however, the insertion
directions of the light emitting parts 20A do not have to be along
the axial directions, but may be changed to have various
configurations.
[0055]
Further, the light sources in the above-described
embodiment are described as ones whose filaments extend in
directions perpendicular to the axial directions of the containers;
however, as illustrated in Fig. 6, the filaments 21 may be ones
extending along the axial directions of the containers 22.
[0056]
Also, in the above-described embodiment, the respective
light sources arrayed in lines are arranged in the posture in which the tips of the containers face in mutually the same direction; however, as illustrated in Fig. 7, the arrangement may be made in a posture in which the tips of containers 22 of mutually adjacent light sources 20 along the array direction face in mutually opposite directions.
In such a configuration, between mutually adjacent light
sources 20 arrayed facing in some direction, each of light sources 20
arrayed in the opposite direction to that direction can be arranged,
and therefore the arrangement interval between mutually adjacent
light sources 20 can be narrowed without interference between
corresponding sockets 20B, making it possible to reduce the
unevenness of illumination intensity in the longer direction of
linear light.
[0057]
Also, as the illumination device 100 according to the present
invention, as illustrated in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a reflective plate 50 as
a reflective member provided opposite to the light extraction
opening X may be provided integrally with a shielding member 60.
[0058]
Describing more specifically, as in the above-described
embodiment, the shielding member 60 includes a front wall 61,
back wall 62, and upper wall 63, and here the back wall 62 is
provided integrally with the reflective plate 50. In addition, the
front wall 61 may be provided integrally with the reflective plate
50.
[0059]
Further, the reflective plate 50 and the shielding member 60
are further integrated with the light sources 20. Specifically,
sockets 20B constituting corresponding ones of the light sources 20
are connected to the shielding member 60 by screws or the like. In
doing so, the light sources 20, the reflective plate 50, and the
shielding member 60 constitute a unit structure Z in which they are
unitized. Here, the multiple light sources 20 arrayed along a
direction orthogonal to the light axes of the light sources 20, and
the reflective plate 50 and shielding member 60 provided
corresponding to the multiple light sources 20 constitute the unit
structure Z.
[0060]
As illustrated in Fig. 9, the unit structure Z is supported by
support members 70. The support members 70 are ones that
support the unit structure Z separately from a surface (bottom
plate 12) opposite to the light extraction opening X of a casing
toward the light extraction opening X side. The support members
70 here support the light sources 20, but may support the reflective
plate 50 or the shielding member 60. Also, Fig. 9 illustrates the
two support members 70; however, the number of the support
members 70 is not limited to this, but may be one or three or more.
By arranging the unit structure Z separately from the
bottom plate 12 as described, a second containing space S2 that
contains, for example, a circuit board C, unillustrated electric cables, and the like is formed between the unit structure Z and the bottom plate 12. In addition, the circuit board C here is supported by the support members 70 and constitutes part of the unit structure Z.
[0061]
Since in the illumination device 100 configured as described,
the reflective plate 50 and the shielding member 60 are integrated,
by attaching them to the light sources 20, the reflective plate 50 is
arranged around the light sources 20 and also a structure in which
the sockets 20B is shielded by the shielding member 60 can be
obtained, improving assemblability. In addition, the unit
structure Z is constituted in which the light sources 20, the
reflective plate 50, the shielding member 60, and the circuit board
C are unitized, thus making it possible to simplify a structure and
further improve assemblability.
[0062]
Describing further another embodiment, the light sources in
the above-described embodiment are arranged in the posture in
which the outer circumferential surfaces of the containers are
opposite to the light extraction opening, and light emitted from
each of the light sources is configured to directly travel toward the
light extraction opening; however, the light emitted from each of
the light sources may be configured to be made to travel toward the
light extraction opening using, for example, a reflective mirror or
thelike.
[0063]
In further addition, the illumination device of the present
embodiment may be further provided with a relay board connected
with multiple light sources arranged in line.
Specifically, the relay board is one electrically connected
with electric cables connected to the sockets of the respective light
sources, and for example, by providing the relay board in the
containing space S, protection from heat can be provided.
[0064]
Also, in the above-described embodiment, a configuration in
which the light emitting parts are connected to the sockets is
described; however, the light emitting parts may be connected with
the electric cables without the sockets or the light emitting parts
may be connected to relay boards. In such a case, the electric
cables and the relay boards serve as the connected parts.
[0065]
In addition, the illumination device in the above-described
embodiment includes halogen lamps used for inspection
applications; however, without limitation to the inspection
applications, they may be used for a general purpose or the like,
and besides the halogen lamps, Krypton lamps, incandescent lamps,
UV lamps, or the like may be included.
[0066]
Besides, the present invention is not limited to the
above-described embodiments but can be variously modified without departing from the scope thereof.
Reference Signs List
[0067]
100 Illumination device
EL: Electric cables
10 Casing
X Light extraction opening
20 Light source
21 Filament
22 Container
221 Outer circumferential surface
20A Light emitting part
20B Socket
25 Tip
60 Shielding member
S Containing space
Industrial Applicability
[0068]
According to the present invention, in the illumination
device including the light sources using the filaments, it is possible
to make it easy to control the light condensability and uniformity of
light applied to an object, as well as to protect the connected parts
such as the sockets from heat, and to more flatten the intensity
distribution of the light applied to the object.
Claims (12)
1. An illumination device comprising: multiple light sources
arrayed in one line or multiple lines; and a casing that contains the
light sources and is formed with a light extraction opening for
extracting light from the light sources, wherein
the light sources include light emitting parts adapted to
contain filaments in tubular containers and connected parts
connected with the light emitting parts, and are arranged in a
posture in which light emitted from outer circumferential surfaces
ofthe containers is extracted through the light extraction opening,
the illumination device further comprising a shielding
member that covers at least parts of the connected parts and
shields light traveling toward the connected parts after emission
from the light emitting parts,
the multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple
lines are arranged in a posture in which the outer circumferential
surfaces ofthe containers are opposite the light extraction opening,
the filaments are wound conductive wires;
the multiple light sources are arranged so that the filaments of the
respective light sources extend along and line up along an array direction of
the light sources; and
the light emitting parts, the connected parts, and the
shielding member are housed within the casing.
2. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein
in a state where electric cables for supplying current to the
filaments are connected to the connected parts, the shielding
member covers at least parts of the electric cables and shields light
traveling toward the electric cables after the emission from the
light emitting parts.
3. The illumination device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
the shielding member is an elongated one extending along an
array direction of the light sources, and covers the connected parts
ofthe respective light sources included in the one line.
4. The illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to
3, wherein
the shielding member is fixed to the casing, and the
connected parts are attached to the shielding member.
5. The illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to
4, wherein
the shielding member forms a containing space that contains
the connected parts and with respect to which air can flow in/out.
6. The illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to
5, wherein
the multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple lines are arranged in a posture in which an array direction and axial directions of the containers are orthogonal to each other.
7. The illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to
6, wherein
the multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple
lines are arranged in a posture in which tips of the containers face
in mutually a same direction.
8. The illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to
7, wherein
the multiple light sources arrayed in one line or multiple
lines are arranged in a posture in which tips of containers of
mutually adjacent light sources along an array direction face in
mutually opposite directions.
9. The illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to
8, wherein
the light sources are ones that emit light including an
infrared wavelength, and
the shielding member is formed of material that reflects
light having an infrared wavelength.
10. The illumination device according to any one of claims 1
to 9, further comprising a reflective member that is provided opposite to the light extraction opening and reflects the light emitted from the light emitting parts, wherein the reflective member is provided integrally with the shielding member.
11. The illumination device according to claim 10, wherein
the light sources, the reflective member, the shielding
member, and a circuit board that controls the light sources
constitute a unit structure in which they are integrated.
12. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein
the connected parts are respectively formed with a mounting surface
opposite to the light emitting part;
the shielding member comprises a front wall which is arranged
opposite to the mounting surfaces of the connected parts.
CCS Inc.
Patent Attorneys for the Applicant/Nominated Person
SPRUSON& FERGUSON
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017-115494 | 2017-06-12 | ||
| JP2017115494 | 2017-06-12 | ||
| PCT/JP2018/022336 WO2018230540A1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Illumination device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2018282844A1 AU2018282844A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
| AU2018282844B2 true AU2018282844B2 (en) | 2023-03-23 |
Family
ID=64660565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2018282844A Active AU2018282844B2 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Illumination device |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3640526A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP7217702B2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2018282844B2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018230540A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006147438A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Lel Kk | Lighting device |
| WO2011109765A2 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-09 | Southpac Trust International Inc. | Light fixture, retrofit and conversion apparatus for recycling, condensing and diffusing light |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5540892Y2 (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1980-09-25 | ||
| JPS609788Y2 (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1985-04-05 | 株式会社リコー | Slit exposure type illumination device |
| JPS60174111U (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1985-11-18 | 松下電工株式会社 | lighting equipment |
| US4729065A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-03-01 | Arriflex Corporation | Photography light |
| US5473523A (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-12-05 | Von Fange; Eric | Method and means for simultaneously changing the beam angle of all of the light sources in an array of light sources |
| KR200440652Y1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-06-24 | 주식회사 동산세라믹 | Electric star |
| JP5355214B2 (en) | 2009-05-18 | 2013-11-27 | シャープ株式会社 | Lighting device |
| JP5313059B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2013-10-09 | 岩崎電気株式会社 | lighting equipment |
| JP2012146495A (en) | 2011-01-12 | 2012-08-02 | Panasonic Corp | lighting equipment |
| JP6756608B2 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-09-16 | シーシーエス株式会社 | Line light irradiation device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 WO PCT/JP2018/022336 patent/WO2018230540A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-06-12 AU AU2018282844A patent/AU2018282844B2/en active Active
- 2018-06-12 JP JP2019525442A patent/JP7217702B2/en active Active
- 2018-06-12 EP EP18817506.1A patent/EP3640526A4/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006147438A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Lel Kk | Lighting device |
| WO2011109765A2 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-09 | Southpac Trust International Inc. | Light fixture, retrofit and conversion apparatus for recycling, condensing and diffusing light |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018230540A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
| EP3640526A4 (en) | 2021-03-17 |
| JP7217702B2 (en) | 2023-02-03 |
| JPWO2018230540A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
| EP3640526A1 (en) | 2020-04-22 |
| AU2018282844A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) |