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AU2020217449B2 - Apparatus for controlling clothes treating apparatus, clothes treating apparatus and method for controlling clothes treating apparatus - Google Patents
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AU2020217449B2 - Apparatus for controlling clothes treating apparatus, clothes treating apparatus and method for controlling clothes treating apparatus - Google Patents

Apparatus for controlling clothes treating apparatus, clothes treating apparatus and method for controlling clothes treating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2020217449B2
AU2020217449B2 AU2020217449A AU2020217449A AU2020217449B2 AU 2020217449 B2 AU2020217449 B2 AU 2020217449B2 AU 2020217449 A AU2020217449 A AU 2020217449A AU 2020217449 A AU2020217449 A AU 2020217449A AU 2020217449 B2 AU2020217449 B2 AU 2020217449B2
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Australia
Prior art keywords
compressor
drum
evaporator
clothes treating
treating apparatus
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AU2020217449A
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AU2020217449A1 (en
Inventor
Ingeun Ahn
Haeyoon JE
Seonghwan Kim
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Publication of AU2020217449A1 publication Critical patent/AU2020217449A1/en
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Publication of AU2020217449B2 publication Critical patent/AU2020217449B2/en
Priority to AU2022279405A priority Critical patent/AU2022279405B2/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/30Drying processes 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/45Cleaning or disinfection of machine parts, e.g. of heat exchangers or filters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F58/38Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/32Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/26Heat pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/30Blowers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/206Heat pump arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/24Condensing arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for controlling a clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and a method for controlling 5 the clothes treating apparatus configured to sterilize an evaporator by stopping an operation of a compressor under a specific condition to allow a surface temperature of the evaporator to be at or above a reference temperature due to thermal equilibrium caused by the stopping of the operation of the compressor. 89588219.3 FIG. 1 1000 1510 1410 1520 1430 1500 -- 1730 : 1600 1420 1021 C1050 1030 1020 1011 1 1060 1010 - i I 1220 1310 1220 12 1040 1100

Description

FIG. 1
1000 1510 1410 1520 1430 1500 -- 1730 : 1600
1420
1021 C1050
1030
1020
1011
1 1060 1010 - i I 1220
1310 12 1220 1040 1100
APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING CLOTHES TREATING APPARATUS, CLOTHES TREATING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CLOTHES TREATING APPARATUS TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Disclosed is about a clothes treating apparatus that performs a
drying function, a control apparatus and a control method for controlling the same.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A background technology of the embodiments disclosed in the
present specification relates to a clothes treating apparatus to dry clothes or
bedding.
[0003] The clothes treating apparatus performing the drying function
removes moisture from an object for drying by supplying hot air into a drum while
the object for drying such as clothes or bedding is accommodated in the drum.
The hot air supplied into the drum is generated by electric resistance heat,
combustion heat using gas fuel, or a condenser that configures a heat pump cycle,
and the generated hot air is supplied into the drum by a circulation fan. The air
that has dried the moisture from the object for drying then discharged from the
drum retains the moisture of the object for drying and becomes hot and humid.
Here, a type of the dryer is classified into a condensation type and an exhaust
type according to a method for treating the hot and humid air.
[0004] The condensation type dryer does not discharge hot and humid
air to outside, but condenses moisture contained in the hot and humid air through
heat exchange while circulating the air. On the other hand, the exhaust type dryer
1 89588219.3 directly discharges hot and humid air to the outside. The condensation type dryer and the exhaust type dryer have structural differences in that the condensation type dryer has a structure to treat condensate and the exhaust type dryer has a structure to exhaust air.
[0005] Meanwhile, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0127816
(published on November 25, 2013), which is a prior patent document, discloses
a condensation type dryer equipped with a heat pump system, but such a dryer
has a problem of contamination caused by condensate. Specifically, condensate
is generated in the evaporator as humidity of air that has dried the object while
passing through the drum decreases. And, since the condensate may have
contaminants or bacteria that has been contained in the drum and the object for
drying, it may contaminate configurations through which the condensate passes.
For example, bacteria may remain in at least one of an evaporator, a water
container, a cleaning portion, and a pump. As such, when the configuration of the
heat pump system is contaminated by bacteria or the like, odors caused by
bacteria may remain in the air circulating through a flow path, and these odors
stay in the object for drying, which may cause a problem of deterioration in drying
quality. In addition, large amount of condensate generated in the evaporator
creates an environment favorable for reproduction of bacteria, and contamination
of the evaporator by bacteria is inevitably accelerated.
[0006] As such, the heat pump system configuration of the dryer may be
contaminated by bacteria or contaminants generated in the heat exchange
process, and such a contaminated state can be resolved only when a user cleans
the configuration of the heat pump system. However, due to the structure of the
dryer, the heat pump system provided therein could not be easily cleaned, and
2 89588219.3 limitations such as an inconvenience are inevitably caused as a user him or herself needs to clean the heat pump system.
[0007] That is, in the related art dryer, contamination caused by bacteria
occurs during the heat pump cycle process, but a method for preventing or
eliminating contamination by bacteria has not been prepared, and as a result, the
performance, hygiene and drying quality of the dryer, and user's convenience and
satisfaction were not satisfied.
[0008] It is desired to address or ameliorate one or more disadvantages
or limitations associated with the prior art, provide an apparatus for controlling
clothes treating apparatus, a clothes treating apparatus, and/or a method for
controlling clothes treating apparatus, or to at least provide the public with a
useful alternative.
SUMMARY
[0009] According to a first aspect, the present disclosure may broadly
provide a control apparatus for controlling a clothes treating apparatus, the
clothes treating apparatus comprising a drum rotatably installed inside a main
body, the drum forming an air flow path fluidly connected to an air circulation
passage; a heat exchanger provided to the air circulation passage, the heat
exchanger comprising an evaporator and a condenser configured to exchange
heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage; and a compressor
configured to compress a refrigerant, the control apparatus comprising: a
driving unit configured to drive the compressor; and a controller configured to
control an operation of the compressor by controlling the driving unit, wherein
the controller determines whether an object is accommodated in the drum as a
3 89588219.3 sterilisation mode for sterilising the evaporator is input, performs operation according to the sterilisation mode when no object is accommodated in the drum, and does not perform operation according to the sterilisation mode when an object is accommodated in the drum, and wherein the sterilisation mode is further configured to control the operation of the compressor such that a surface temperature of the evaporator is at or above a preset reference temperature.
[0010] The controller may be further configured to control the operation
of the compressor such that the surface temperature in a no-load state is at or
above the reference temperature.
[0011] The controller may be further configured to control the operation
of the compressor such that the surface temperature of the evaporator is at or
above the reference temperature by driving the compressor, then stopping the
operation of the compressor at a predetermined specific time point.
[0012] The controller may be further configured to stop the operation of
the compressor when: a temperature of air circulating in the evaporator is
maintained at or above a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time
after driving the compressor, or a temperature of air circulating in the
evaporator changes within a predetermined range for a predetermined time
after driving the compressor.
[0013] The controller may be further configured to stop the operation of
the compressor when: a temperature of air circulating in the condenser is
maintained at or above a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time
after driving the compressor, or a temperature of air circulating in the condenser
changes within a predetermined range for a predetermined time after driving the
compressor.
4 89588219.3
[0014] The controller may be further configured to stop the operation of
the compressor when: an operating frequency of the compressor is
maintained at or below a predetermined frequency for a predetermined time
after driving the compressor, or an operating frequency of the compressor
changes within a predetermined range for a predetermined time after driving the
compressor.
[0015] The controller may be further configured to drive the compressor
after driving the drum, then stop the drum after stopping the compressor for a
predetermined stopping time.
[0016] According to another aspect, the present disclosure may broadly
provide a clothes treating apparatus, comprising: a drum rotatably installed
inside a main body; an air circulation passage fluidly connected to the drum; a
heat exchanger provided to the air circulation passage, the heat exchanger
comprising an evaporator and a condenser configured to exchange heat with air
circulating in the air circulation passage; and a compressor configured to
compress a refrigerant that is circulated through the heat exchanger and
exchanges heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage; an input
element for applying a control input corresponding to an operation mode of the
clothes treating apparatus; and a control apparatus configured to control an
operation of the drum or an operation of the compressor, or both, by performing
an operation according to the operation mode in response to the control input;
wherein when a control input for a sterilisation mode to control a surface
temperature of the evaporator is applied, the control apparatus is configured to
drive the compressor, then stop the compressor when a temperature change of
the evaporator or an operating state of the compressor, or both, meets a
5 89588219.3 predetermined reference condition so that the surface temperature of the evaporator is at or above a predetermined reference temperature, wherein the sterilisation mode is performed when no object is accommodated in the drum, and wherein the control apparatus is further configured to block an operation corresponding to the sterilisation mode when an object for drying is accommodated in the drum.
[0017] The specific mode may be performed when no object is
accommodated in the drum.
[0018] The control apparatus may be further configured to block an
operation corresponding to the specific mode when an object for drying is
accommodated in the drum.
[0019] The clothes treating may further comprise: a circulation fan
operatable by the control apparatus to generate a flow of air to flow through the
condenser then into the drum, wherein the control apparatus is further
configured to operate the circulation fan while stopping the operation of the
compressor.
[0020] The clothes treating apparatus may further comprise: a pump
portion configured to drain condensate collected in a water tank installed in a
lower side of the heat exchanger to an outside of the water tank, wherein the
control apparatus is further configured to control an operation of the pump
portion to drain the condensate before driving the compressor and after
stopping the operation of the compressor.
[0021] According to another aspect, the present disclosure may broadly
provide a method for controlling a clothes treating apparatus comprising a heat
exchanger provided to an air circulation passage fluidly connected to a drum,
6 89588219.3 the heat exchanger comprising an evaporator and a condenser configured to exchange heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage, a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant; and, a circulation fan configured to generate a flow of air to flow through the condenser then into the drum, the method comprising: receiving input of controlling a sterilisation mode, and determining whether an object is accommodated in the drum, where the sterilisation mode comprises driving the compressor and the circulation fan; stopping operation of the compressor when a temperature change of the evaporator or an operating state of the compressor, or both, meet a predetermined reference condition, and maintaining the stoppage of the operation of the compressor for a predetermined reference time, and wherein the sterilisation mode is performed when no object is accommodated in the drum.
[0022] The step of maintaining the stopping of the compressor may
further comprise changing a rotating speed of the circulation fan after stopping
the operation of the compressor.
[0023] The method for controlling the clothes treating apparatus may
further comprise: restarting driving of the compressor; repeating the step of
stopping operation of the compressor when a temperature change of the
evaporator or an operating state of the compressor, or both, meet a
predetermined reference condition; and repeating the step of maintaining the
stoppage of the operation of the compressor for a predetermined reference
time.
[0024] The present disclosure may provide an apparatus for controlling
a clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and a control method
7 89588219.3 of the clothes treating apparatus that can overcome the limitations in the related art as described above.
[0025] Specifically, the present disclosure may provide embodiments of
an apparatus for controlling a clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating
apparatus, and a control method of the clothes treating apparatus capable of
sterilizing an evaporator by an operation of the clothes treating apparatus itself
and preventing contamination of the evaporator.
[0026] That is, the embodiments of the present disclosure may
automatically sterilize the evaporator without a separate means or artificial
process for sterilization.
[0027] In addition, the present disclosure may provide embodiments of
an apparatus for controlling a clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating
apparatus, and a method for controlling the clothes treating apparatus capable of
effectively sterilizing the evaporator.
[0028] An apparatus for controlling a clothes treating apparatus, the
clothes treating apparatus, and a method for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus according to the present disclosure may have solutions for the above
problems by controlling an operation of a compressor to allow a surface
temperature of an evaporator to stay at or above a reference temperature in
which a sterilization is performed.
[0029] Specifically, by using a principle of thermal equilibrium in a heat
exchanger depending on whether or not the compressor is driven, the operation
of the compressor is stopped at a specific condition so that the surface
temperature of the evaporator is at or above the reference temperature, and the
evaporator is sterilized at or above the reference temperature.
8 89588219.3
[0030] That is, embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the clothes
treating apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the control method of the
clothes treating apparatus according to the present disclosure may solve the
above problems by technical features to sterilize the evaporator at or above a
reference temperature by stopping the operation of the compressor under a
specific condition to allow the surface temperature of the evaporator to be at or
above a reference temperature due to thermal equilibrium caused by the stopping
of the operation of the compressor.
[0031] The technical features described above may be implemented by
being applied to the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating apparatus, a
micro controller of the clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus,
a control method of the clothes treating apparatus, a control method of the control
apparatus of the clothes treating apparatus, a control method for sterilizing the
clothes treating apparatus, or a sterilizing operation method of the clothe treating
apparatus. And the present disclosure provides embodiments of the apparatus
for controlling the clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and
the control method of the clothes treating apparatus having the above technical
features as a solution.
[0032] An embodiment of the apparatus for controlling clothes treating
apparatus having the technical features as a solution is a control apparatus for
controlling the clothes treating apparatus including a drum rotatably installed
inside a main body that defines an exterior, and into and from which an air to dry
an object flows in and out, a heat exchanger provided at an air circulation
passage connected to the drum and including an evaporator and a condenser
that exchange heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage, and a
9 89588219.3 compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, the control apparatus includes a driving unit configured to drive the compressor and a controller (control unit) configured to control an operation of the compressor, wherein the controller controls the operation of the compressor so that a surface temperature of the evaporator is to be at or above a predetermined reference temperature.
[0033] In addition, another embodiment of the apparatus for controlling
clothes treating apparatus having the technical features as a solution is a control
apparatus for controlling the clothes treating apparatus including a drum rotatably
installed inside a main body that defines an exterior, and into and from which an
air to dry an object flows in and out, a heat exchanger provided at an air circulation
passage connected to the drum and including an evaporator and a condenser
that exchange heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage, and a
compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, the control apparatus includes
a detecting unit configured to detect a temperature of the heat exchanger and a
controller configured to control an operation of the compressor so that the
refrigerant is compressed and circulated according to the detection result of the
detecting unit, wherein the controller controls the operation of the compressor
when the sterilizing operation is performed on the evaporator so that the
evaporator is sterilized at or above the reference temperature.
[0034] In addition, an embodiment of the clothes treating apparatus
having the technical features as a solution includes a drum rotatably installed
inside a main body of the clothes treating apparatus, a heat exchanger provided
at an air circulation passage connected to the drum and including an evaporator
and a condenser that exchange heat with air circulating in the air circulation
passage, a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant that is circulated
10 89588219.3 through the heat exchanger and exchanges heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage, input elements in which a control input for an operation mode of the clothes treating apparatus is applied, and a control apparatus configured to control an operation of the drum or an operation of the compressor, or both, so that an operation according to the operation mode is performed in response to the control input, wherein the control apparatus is configured such that, when a control input on a specific mode for controlling a surface temperature of the evaporator is applied, the control apparatus drives the compressor, then stops the operation of the compressor when at least one of a temperature change of the evaporator and an operating state of the compressor corresponds to a predetermined reference condition to allow the surface temperature to be at or above a predetermined reference temperature.
[0035] In addition, another embodiment of the clothes treating apparatus
having the technical features as a solution includes a drum rotatably installed
inside a main body of the clothes treating apparatus, a heat exchanger provided
at an air circulation passage connected to the drum and including an evaporator
and a condenser that exchange heat with air circulating in the air circulation
passage, a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant that is circulated
through the heat exchanger and exchanges heat with air circulating in the air
circulation passage, input elements in which a control input for an operation mode
of the clothes treating apparatus is applied, and a control apparatus configured
to control an operation of the drum or an operation of the compressor, or both, so
that an operation according to the operation mode is performed in response to
the control input, wherein the control apparatus is configured such that, when a
control input for a sterilization mode for sterilizing the evaporator is applied, the
11 89588219.3 control apparatus drives the compressor until at least one of the temperature change of the evaporator and the operating state of the compressor corresponds to a predetermined reference condition, then stops the operation of the compressor to allow the surface temperature to be at or above a reference temperature, so that the evaporator is sterilized at or above the reference temperature.
[0036] In addition, an embodiment of a method for controlling the clothes
treating apparatus having the technical features as a solution including a heat
exchanger provided at an air circulation passage connected to a drum and
including an evaporator and a condenser that exchange heat with air circulating
in the air circulation passage, and a circulation fan configured to generate a flow
of air flowing through the condenser then flowing into the drum, the method
includes driving the compressor and the circulation fan, stopping the operation of
the compressor when a temperature change of the evaporator or an operating
state of the compressor, or both, meet a predetermined reference condition, and
maintaining the stopping the operation of the compressor for a predetermined
reference time.
[0037] In addition, another embodiment of the method for controlling the
clothes treating apparatus having the technical features as a solution including a
drum rotatably installed inside a main body that defines an exterior, a heat
exchanger provided at an air circulation passage connected to the drum and
including an evaporator and a condenser that exchange heat with air circulating
in the air circulation passage, a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant
that is circulated through the heat exchanger and exchanges heat with air
circulating in the air circulation passage, a circulation fan configured to generate
12 89588219.3 a flow of air flowing through the condenser then flowing into the drum, a cleaning portion configured to spray cleaning water to clean a surface of the evaporator toward the surface of the evaporator, and a valve portion having a plurality of cleaning water ports to form a part of a path through which the cleaning water flows, the method includes entering a control input for performing a sterilization mode to sterilize the evaporator, driving the drum, spraying the cleaning water on the evaporator according to a predetermined reference for spraying by controlling the valve portion, driving the compressor and the circulation fan, maintaining the operation of the compressor until at least one of a temperature change of the evaporator and an operating state of the compressor corresponds to a predetermined reference condition, stopping the operation of the compressor when at least one of the temperature change of the evaporator and the operating state of the compressor corresponds to the reference condition, and maintaining the stoppage of the operation of compressor for a predetermined reference time.
[0038] In the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating apparatus, the
clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus according to the embodiments, sterilization of the evaporator can be
effectively performed by controlling the surface temperature of the evaporator to
be at or above a reference temperature in which sterilization is performed.
[0039] In addition, in the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the
clothes treating apparatus according to the embodiments, the evaporator can be
sterilized in a simple manner without a separate configuration/means for a
sterilizing operation by controlling the operation of the compressor to allow the
surface temperature of the evaporator to be at or above the reference
13 89588219.3 temperature in which sterilization is performed.
[0040] In addition, the evaporator can be automatically sterilized without
artificial cleaning.
[0041] Accordingly, contamination of the evaporator can be easily and
conveniently prevented, and contamination of an object for drying and
deterioration of the performance of the clothes treating apparatus due to
contamination of the evaporator can also be prevented.
[0042] As a result, the embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the
clothes treating apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the method for
controlling the clothes treating apparatus of the present disclosure can overcome
the limitations in the related art, and also enhance convenience, hygiene,
reliability and utility of the clothes treating apparatus.
[0043] The term "comprising" as used in the specification and claims
means "consisting at least in part of." When interpreting each statement in this
specification that includes the term "comprising," features other than that or those
prefaced by the term may also be present. Related terms "comprise" and
comprises" are to be interpreted in the same manner.
[0044] The reference in this specification to any prior publication (or
information derived from it), or to any matter which is known, is not, and should
not be taken as, an acknowledgement or admission or any form of suggestion
that that prior publication (or information derived from it) or known matter forms
part of the common general knowledge in the field of endeavour to which this
specification relates
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
14 89588219.3
[0045] FIG. 1 is an exemplary view illustrating an example of a structure
of a clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0046] FIG. 2 is a side view of a drum and an air circulation passage in a
clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0047] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a base and components mounted
to the base in a clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0048] FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an internal configuration of
a clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0049] FIG. 5A is a block diagram 1 illustrating an example of a control
configuration of a clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0050] FIG. 5B is a circuit diagram 1 illustrating control circuits of a
clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0051] FIG. 6A is a block diagram 2 illustrating an example of a control
configuration of a clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0052] FIG. 6B is a circuit diagram 2 illustrating control circuits of a
clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0053] FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration according to
an embodiment of an apparatus for controlling a clothes treating apparatus.
[0054] FIG. 8 is a conceptual view illustrating a concept of a heat pump
cycle according to an embodiment.
[0055] FIG. 9 is a conceptual view explaining a cause of contamination
of a clothes treating apparatus according to an embodiment.
[0056] FIG. 10 is an exemplary view illustrating examples of reference
conditions according to an embodiment.
[0057] FIG. 11A is an exemplary view 1 explaining a principle of high
15 89588219.3 temperature sterilization related to an embodiment.
[0058] FIG. 11B is an exemplary view 2 explaining a principle of high
temperature sterilization related to an embodiment.
[0059] FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a
sterilizing operation according to an embodiment.
[0060] FIG. 13 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration according to
an embodiment of a clothes treating apparatus.
[0061] FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a sequence according to an
embodiment of a method for controlling a clothes treating apparatus.
[0062] FIG. 15 is an exemplary view illustrating an implementation result
according to a detailed embodiment of a method for controlling a clothes treating
apparatus.
[0063] FIG. 16A is an enlarged view of section A in the graph in FIG. 15.
[0064] FIG. 16B is an enlarged view of section B in the graph in FIG. 15.
[0065] FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating a sequence according to a
detailed embodiment of a method for controlling a clothes treating apparatus.
[0066] FIG. 18A is an exemplary view illustrating an example of a first
operation mode according to a detailed application example of an evaporator
sterilization method according to an embodiment.
[0067] FIG. 18B is a conceptual view illustrating cleaning and sterilization
ranges of the first operation mode as illustrated in FIG. 18A.
[0068] FIG. 19A is an exemplary view illustrating an example of a second
operation mode for explaining a detailed application example of an evaporator
sterilization method related to an embodiment.
[0069] FIG. 19B is a conceptual view illustrating cleaning and sterilization
16 89588219.3 ranges of the second operation mode as illustrated in FIG. 19A.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] Hereinafter, description will be given in detail of embodiments
disclosed herein. Technical terms used in this specification are merely used for
explaining specific embodiments, and should not be constructed to limit the scope
of the technology disclosed herein.
[0071] In addition, technical terms used in this specification should be
interpreted as meanings generally understood by those skilled in the art in the
field to which the technology disclosed in this specification belongs, unless
otherwise defined in the specification, and it should not be interpreted as a
comprehensive meaning or an excessively reduced meaning.
[0072] Hereinafter, in order to help the understanding of the
embodiments of this specification, firstly, the basic configuration of clothes
treating apparatus related to the embodiments will be described, then particular
embodiments of the apparatus for controlling clothes treating apparatus, the
clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling clothes treating
apparatus will be described.
[0073] Firstly, a basic configuration of a clothes treating apparatus to
which an embodiment of this specification is applied will be described.
[0074] Hereinafter, a clothes treating apparatus according to an
embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying
drawings. For the sake of brief description with reference to the drawings, the
same or equivalent components will be provided with the same reference
numbers, and description thereof will not be repeated. A singular representation
17 89588219.3 may include a plural representation unless it represents a definitely different meaning from the context.
[0075] It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being
"connected with" another element, the element can be connected with the another
element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an
element is referred to as being "directly connected with" another element, there
are no intervening elements present.
[0076] FIG. 1 is a conceptual view of a clothes treating apparatus 1000
according to an embodiment.
[0077] A cabinet 1010 defines an appearance of the clothes treating
apparatus 1000. A plurality of metal plates constituting a front surface portion, a
rear surface portion, left and right side surface portions, an upper surface portion,
and a lower surface portion of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 are combined
with each other to form the cabinet 1010. A front opening 1011 is formed at a
front surface portion of the cabinet 1010 so that an object for treating can be
introduced into a drum 1030.
[0078] A door 1020 is configured to open and close the front opening
1011. The door 1020 may be rotatably connected tothe cabinet 1010 by a hinge
1021. The door 1020 may be made of a partially transparent material. Therefore,
even when the door 1020 is closed, inside of the drum 1030 may be visually
exposed through the transparent material.
[0079] The drum 1030 is rotatably installed inside the cabinet 1010. The
drum 1030 is defined in a cylindrical shape to accommodate objects for treating.
The drum 1030 is placed to face front and rear directions of the clothes treating
apparatus 1000 so as to receive objects for treating through the front opening
18 89588219.3
1011. An unevenness may be formed along a circumference on an outer
circumferential surface of the drum 1030.
[0080] The drum 1030 has openings opened toward front and rear sides
of the clothes treating apparatus 1000. Objects for treating may be introduced
into the drum 1030 through the front opening. Hot and dry air may be introduced
into the drum 1030 through a rear opening.
[0081] The drum 1030 is rotatably supported by a front supporter 1040,
a rear supporter 1050, and a roller 1060. The front supporter 1040 is disposed
below a front side of the drum 1030, and the rear supporter 1050 is disposed at
a rear side of the drum 1030.
[0082] The front supporter 1040 and the rear supporter 1050 may be
connected to the cabinet 1010 by fastening of a connection member 1013 or the
like. For example, the cabinet 1010 may include a pillar 1012 extending vertically
at a position adjacent to both corners of the front supporter 1040. One part of the
connection member 1013 may be disposed to face the front supporter 1040, and
another part of the connection member 1013 may be bent several times from the
one part to surround the pillar 1012. When screws are fastened through the
connection member 1013 and the front supporter 1040, the connection member
1013 and the front supporter 1040 are connected. Similarly, when the screws are
fastened through the connection member 1013 and the pillar 1012, the
connection member 1013 and the pillar 1012 are connected. In addition to screws,
a variety of connection mechanisms may be applied.
[0083] The roller 1060 may be installed at the front supporter 1040 and
the rear supporter 1050, respectively. The roller 1060 is disposed right below the
drum 1030 and is in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the drum
19 89588219.3
1030. The roller 1060 is configured to be rotatable, and an elastic member such
as rubber is coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the roller 1060. The
roller 1060 rotates in a direction opposite to a rotation direction of the drum 1030.
[0084] Heat pump cycle devices 1100 may be installed under the drum
1030. Here, the under the drum 1030 means a lower portion in a space between
the outer circumferential surface of the drum 1030 and an inner circumferential
surface of the cabinet 1010. The heat pump cycle devices 1100 refer to devices
that configure a cycle to sequentially evaporate, compress, condense, and
expand refrigerant. When the heat pump cycle devices 1100 are operated, air
becomes hot and dry while sequentially exchanging heat with an evaporator 1111
and acondenser1112.
[0085] An inlet duct 1210 and an outlet duct 1220 have a flow path
configured to circulate the hot and dry air generated by the heat pump cycle
devices 1100 to the drum 1030. The inlet duct 1210 is disposed at the rear side
of the drum 1030, and the air that became hot and dry by the heat pump cycle
devices 1100 is supplied to the drum 1030 through the inlet duct 1210. The outlet
duct 1220 is disposed at a lower front side of the drum 1030, and air that has
dried the object for treating is recovered again through the outlet duct 1220.
[0086] A filter 1070 is disposed between the front supporter 1040 and the
outlet duct 1220. An upper portion of the filter 1070 is mounted on a filter mounting
portion (not shown) provided on the front supporter 1040, and a lower portion of
the filter 1070 is inserted into the outlet duct 1220. Dust or lint generated while
the hot and dry air dries the object for treating is filtered by the filter 1070.
[0087] A connecting duct 1230 and a circulation fan cover 1330 are
disposed between the inlet duct 1210 and the outlet duct 1220.
20 89588219.3
[0088] An inlet of the connecting duct 1230 is connected to the outlet duct
1220. The connecting duct 1230 is configured to surround the evaporator 1111
and the condenser 1112 corresponding to the heat exchanger 1110 among the
heat pump cycle devices 1100. An outlet of the connecting duct 1230 is
connected to the circulation fan cover 1330.
[0089] An inlet of the circulation fan cover 1330 is connected to the outlet
of the connecting duct 1230. The circulation fan cover 1330 is configured to
accommodate the circulation fan therein. An outlet of the circulation fan cover
1330 is connected to the inlet duct 1210.
[0090] A base 1310 is installed at a lower side of the drum 1030 and the
heat pump cycle devices 1100. The base 1310 means a molded body that
supports various components of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 including the
heat pump cycle devices 1100 from the lower side.
[0091] A base cover 1320 is installed between the base 1310 and the
drum 1030. The base cover 1320 is configured to cover the heat pump cycle
devices 1100 mounted on the base 1310. When a side wall of the base 1310 and
the base cover 1320 are combined, an air circulation passage is formed. Some
of the heat pump cycle devices 1100 are installed in the air circulation passage.
[0092] A water container 1410 is disposed on an upper left side or an
upper right side of the drum 1030. Here, the upper left side or the upper right side
of the drum 1030 means an upper left portion or an upper right portion in the
space between the outer circumferential surface of the drum 1030 and the inner
circumferential surface of the cabinet 1010. In FIG. 1, the water container 1410
is disposed on the upper left side of the drum 1030. In the water container 1410,
condensate is collected.
21 89588219.3
[0093] When air that has dried objects for treating is recovered through
the outlet duct 1220 to exchange heat with the evaporator 1111, condensate is
generated. More specifically, when the temperature of the air decreases due to
heat exchange in the evaporator 1111, a saturation amount of water vapor that
the air can contain decreases. Since the air recovered through the outlet duct
1220 contains moisture exceeding the saturation amount of water vapor,
condensate is inevitably generated.
[0094] A water pump 1440 (see, FIG. 3) is installed inside the clothes
treating apparatus 1000. The water pump 1440 pumps up the condensate up to
the water container 1410. The condensate is collected in the water container
1410.
[0095] A water container cover 1420 may be disposed at one corner of
the front surface portion of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 to correspond to
a position of the water container 1410. The water container cover 1420 is formed
to be gripped by hand, and is placed on a front surface of the clothes treating
apparatus 1000. When pulling the water container cover 1420 to empty the
condensate collected in the water container 1410, the water container 1410 is
withdrawn from a water container support frame 1430 together with the water
container cover 1420.
[0096] The water container support frame 1430 is configured to support
the water container 1410 inside the cabinet 1010. The water container support
frame 1430 extends along a direction of insertion or withdrawal of the water
container 1410 to guide the insertion or withdrawal of the water container 1410.
[0097] An input/output panel 1500 may be disposed next to the water
container cover 1420. The input/output panel 1500 may include an input unit 1510
22 89588219.3 to receive a selection of a clothes treating course from a user, and an output unit
1520 visually displaying an operating state of the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
The input unit 1510 may be configured as a jog dial, but is not limited thereto.
The output unit 1520 may be configured to visually display the operating state of
the clothes treating apparatus 1000, and the clothes treating apparatus 1000 may
have a separate configuration for audible display in addition to the visual display.
[0098] The controller 1600 is configured to control an operation of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000 based on a user input applied through the input
unit 1510. The controller 1600 may include a printed circuit board and elements
mounted on the printed circuit board. When a user selects a clothes treating
course through the input unit 1510 and inputs a control command such as
operating of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, the controller 1600 controls the
operation of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 according to a preset algorithm.
[0099] The printed circuit board constituting the controller 1600 and the
elements mounted on the printed circuit board may be disposed on the upper left
side or the upper right side of the drum 1030. In FIG. 1, the printed circuit board
is disposed on the upper right side of the drum 1030, which is an opposite side
of the water container 1410. Considering that condensate is collected in the water
container 1410, that air containing moisture is flowing through the heat pump
cycle devices 1100 and ducts 1210, 1220, and 1230, and that electrical products
such as printed circuit boards and elements are vulnerable to water, it is
preferable that the printed circuit board and elements are separated as far as
possible from the water container 1410 or the heat pump cycle devices 1100.
[0100] An interior space of the cabinet 1010 may be divided into a first
space I and a second space II based on the drum 1030. The first space I is a
23 89588219.3 cylindrical space enclosed by the drum 1030, and is a space accommodating objects for treating such as clothes. The second space II is an annular space between the cabinet 1010 and the drum 1030, and is a space in which electrical components and mechanism structures of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 are installed. The space between the cabinet 1010 and the drum 1030 means the second space II.
[0101] When the cylindrical drum 1030 is installed inside the cabinet
1010 having a hexahedral shape as a whole, areas in which electrical
components, mechanism structures, etc. can be installed between the cabinet
1010 and the drum 1030 can be said to be four corners at outersides of the drum
1030 when the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is viewed from the front.
[0102] The evaporator 1111 corresponding to the heat exchanger 1110,
the condenser 1112, and the connecting duct 1230 enclosing the heat exchanger
1110 are eccentrically installed at one side under the drum 1030 to occupy one
of the four corners. A compressor 1120, a drum motor 1800, a blower 1820, etc.
are eccentrically installed at another side under the drum 1030 to occupy another
one of the four corners. The printed circuit board constituting the controller 1600
is eccentrically installed at one side above the drum 1030 to occupy still another
one of the four corners. The water container 1410 is eccentrically installed at
another side above the drum 1030 to occupy last one of the four corners.
[0103] According to this arrangement, the blower 1820, the connecting
duct 1230, the printed circuit board constituting the controller 1600, and the water
container 1410 do not overlap each other in forward and backward direction of
the clothes treating apparatus 1000. In addition, by such an arrangement,
conditions are provided to maximize a size of the drum 1030 inside the cabinet
24 89588219.3
1010 with limited space by efficiently utilizing an inner space of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000.
[0104] In particular, the embodiments of the present specification relate
to the clothes treating apparatus 1000 having a drum of a larger size than the
related art drum. For example, a cross-sectional area of the drum 1030, which
can be calculated in an area of a circle, may be 330,000 mm' to 360,000 mm'.
[0105] Hereinafter, the drum 1030 and the air circulation passage will be
described.
[0106] FIG. 2 is a side view of the drum 1030 and the air circulation
passage. In FIG. 2, a left side corresponds to a front side F of the drum 1030,
and a right side corresponds to a rear side R of the drum 1030.
[0107] In order to dry clothes (object for treating) put into the drum 1030,
a process of supplying hot and dry air to the interior of the drum 1030, recovering
the air that has dried the clothes, and removing moisture from the air shall be
repeated. In order to repeat this process in a condensation type dryer, air must
continuously circulate through the drum 1030. The circulation of air is made
through the drum 1030 and the air circulation passage.
[0108] The air circulation passage is connected to the front opening of
the drum 1030 and the rear opening of the drum 1030. The air circulation passage
forms a path through which air discharged from the front opening of the drum
1030 passes through the heat exchanger 1110 and flows into the rear opening of
the drum.
[0109] The air circulation passage is formed by the inlet duct 1210, the
outlet duct 1220, and the connecting duct 1230 disposed between the inlet duct
1210 and the outlet duct 1220. Each of the inlet duct 1210, the outlet duct 1220,
25 89588219.3 and the connecting duct 1230 may be formed by combining a plurality of members.
[0110] The inlet duct 1210, the drum 1030, the outlet duct 1220, and the
connecting duct 1230 are sequentially connected based on the flow of air, and
the connecting duct 1230 is again connected to the inlet duct 1210 to form a
closed flow path.
[0111] The inlet duct 1210 extends from the connecting duct 1230 to a
rear surface of the rear supporter 1050. The rear surface of the rear supporter
1050 refers to a surface facing a rear side of the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
Since the drum 1030 and the connecting duct 1230 are spaced apart from each
other along a vertical direction, the inlet duct 1210 may have a structure extending
in the vertical direction from the connecting duct 1230 disposed under the drum
1030 to the rear side of the drum 1030.
[0112] The inlet duct 1210 is coupled to the rear surface of the rear
supporter 1050. A hole is formed at the rear surface of the rear supporter 1050.
Therefore, hot and dry air is supplied from the inlet duct 1210 to the interior of the
drum 1030 through the hole formed at the rear supporter 1050.
[0113] The outlet duct 1220 is disposed under the front supporter 1040.
Since the front opening for inletting the object for treating shall be provided at the
front side of the drum 1030, the outlet duct 1220 is disposed at a lower portion of
the front side of the drum 1030.
[0114] The outlet duct 1220 extends from the front supporter 1040 to the
connecting duct 1230. The outlet duct 1220 may be extended in the vertical
direction like the inlet duct 1210, but an extended length of the outlet duct 1220
in the vertical direction is shorter than that of the inlet duct 1210. The air that has
26 89588219.3 dried the object for treating in the drum 1030 is recovered into the connecting duct 1230 through the outlet duct 1220.
[0115] The evaporator 1111 and the condenser 1112 among the heat
pump cycle devices 1100 are installed inside the connecting duct 1230. In
addition, a circulation fan 1710 to supply hot and dry air to the inlet duct 1210 is
also installed inside the connecting duct 1230. Based on a flow of air, the
evaporator 1111 is disposed at an upstream side of the condenser 1112 and the
circulation fan 1710 is disposed at a downstream side of the condenser 1112.
[0116] The circulation fan 1710 generates suction power to suck air from
the air circulation passage to supply the air to the drum. The circulation fan 1710
sucks air from the condenser 1112 and generates wind in a direction to the inlet
duct 1210. The circulation fan 1710 is provided inside the circulation fan cover
1330. The inlet of the circulation fan cover 1330 is connected to the connecting
duct 1230, and the outlet of the circulation fan cover 1330 is connected to an inlet
of the inlet duct 1210.
[0117] Next, components under the drum 1030 will be described.
[0118] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the base 1310 and components
mounted to the base 1310. In FIG. 3, F indicates the front side of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000, and R indicates the rear side of the clothes treating
apparatus 1000. FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an internal configuration
of the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0119] The base 1310 is configured to support mechanical elements of
the clothes treating apparatus 1000, including heat pump cycle devices 1100.
The base 1310 includes a plurality of mounting portions 1313 to mount the
mechanical elements. The mounting portions 1313 refer to regions provided to
27 89588219.3 mount the mechanical elements. Each mounting portion 1313 may be partitioned from each other by steps of the base 1310. Hereinafter, components will be described in a counterclockwise direction based on the connecting duct 1230.
[0120] Unlike the drum 1030 disposed in a center based on a left-right
direction of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, the air circulation passage is
eccentrically disposed at the left side or the right side of the drum 1030. In FIG.
3, the air circulation passage is disposed on a lower right side of the drum 1030.
The eccentric arrangement of the air circulation passage is for efficient drying of
the object for treating and efficient arrangement of the components.
[0121] An inlet portion 1311 of the connecting duct 1230 is disposed
below the outlet duct 1220 and is connected to the outlet duct 1220. The inlet
portion 1311 of the connecting duct 1230 is configured to guide air together with
the outlet duct 1220 in an inclined direction. For example, in FIG. 3, the inlet
portion 1311 of the connecting duct 1230 becomes narrower as it goes downward.
In particular, a left surface of the inlet portion 1311 is inclined to a lower right side.
When the air circulation passage is disposed at the lower left side of the drum
1030, a right surface of the inlet portion 1311 will be formed to be inclined to the
lower left side.
[0122] The evaporator 1111, the condenser 1112, and the circulation fan
1710 are sequentially arranged on a downstream side of the inlet portion 1311
based on the flow of air. When the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is viewed from
the front, the condenser 1112 is disposed behind the evaporator 1111 and the
circulation fan 1710 is disposed behind the condenser 1112. The evaporator 1111,
the condenser 1112, and the circulation fan 1710 are mounted on each mounting
portion 1313 provided on the base 1310.
28 89588219.3
[0123] The base cover 1320 may be installed on the evaporator 1111
and the condenser 1112. The base cover 1320 may include a single member or
multiple members. When the base cover 1320 includes multiple members, the
base cover 1320 may include a front base cover 1321 and a rear base cover
1322.
[0124] The base cover 1320 is configured to cover the evaporator 1111
and the condenser 1112. A part of the connecting duct 1230 may be formed in a
manner of the base cover 1320 being coupled to the steps or side walls of the
base 1310 formed at a left side and a right side of the evaporator 1111 and the
condenser1112.
[0125] The circulation fan 1710 is enclosed by the base 1310 and the
circulation fan cover 1330. An outlet portion 1331 of the circulation fan cover 1330
is formed at an upper side of the circulation fan 1710. The outlet portion 1313 is
connected to the inlet duct 1210. The hot and dry air generated by the heat pump
cycle devices 1100 is supplied to the drum 1030 through the inlet duct 1210.
[0126] The circulation fan 1710 is disposed at a most rear side in the
cabinet 1010. The circulation fan 1710 is disposed at a downstream side of the
condenser 1112 based on the flow of air. The circulation fan 1710 may be
configured as a centrifugal fan. The centrifugal fan is configured to suck air in an
axial direction and blow the air in a radial direction. When a rotating shaft of the
circulation fan 1710 is disposed to extend toward the condenser 1112, the
condenser 1112 is disposed in a direction in which the rotating shaft of the
circulation fan 1710 extends.
[0127] The circulation fan 1710 sucks hot and dry air from the condenser
1112. And the hot and dry air sucked by the circulation fan 1710 is blown out to
29 89588219.3 the outlet 1331 of the circulation fan cover 1330 provided at the upper side of the circulation fan 1710. The centrifugal fan forms a strong air volume and a fast wind speed based on a strong suction power compared to an axial fan.
[0128] The water pump 1440 is installed at one side of the condenser
1112 (or one side of the circulation fan 1710). The water pump 1440 is configured
to transfer condensate collected to the mounting portion where the water pump
1440 is installed.
[0129] The base 1310 is configured to drain condensate generated
during an operation of the heat pump cycle devices 1100 to a collecting portion
1414 in which the water pump 1440 is installed. For example, a bottom surface
of the mounting portion 1313 may be inclined to allow condensate to flow to the
mounting portion where the water pump 1440 is installed, or a stepped height of
the collecting portion 1414 in which the water pump 1440 is installed may be
partially low.
[0130] When air circulating through the drum exchanges heat with the
heat exchanger 1110, condensation occurs and condensate drops to a bottom of
a heat exchanger mounting portion. A bottom of a mounting portion of the
evaporator 1111 and the condenser 1112 is inclined downwardly in a direction
from the evaporator 1111 toward the condenser 1112. Accordingly, the
condensate is collected in the mounting portion at a lower portion of the
condenser 1112. Here, the mounting portion in which the condenser 1112 is
installed is provided adjacent to the collecting portion 1414 in which the water
pump 1440 is installed with a partition wall forming the air circulation passage
therebetween.
[0131] The partition wall has a flow path penetrating the partition wall so
30 89588219.3 that the condensate collected in the mounting portion where the condenser 1112 is installed flows to the collecting portion 1414. The collecting portion 1414 is provided at a height lower than a bottom of the mounting portion of the heat exchanger 1110. Therefore, the flow path is inclined downwardly as it goes from the collecting portion 1414 to the mounting portion of the heat exchanger 1110.
[0132] With this configuration of the base 1310, the condensate collected
in the collecting portion 1414 in which the water pump 1440 is installed can be
transferred to the water container 1410 by the water pump 1440 or drained
outside. In addition, the condensate may be transferred by the water pump 1440
and used for cleaning the evaporator 1111 or the condenser 1112.
[0133] The water pump 1440 is connected to a control valve 1470 by an
outlet hose 1451. When the water pump 1440 operates, the condensate collected
in a water collecting portion 1315 is transferred to the control valve 1470. The
control valve 1470 is configured to distribute the condensate transferred by the
water pump 1440 to various hoses 1452 and 1453.
[0134] The hoses 1452 and 1453 connected to the control valve 1470
may be made of a flexible material. Each of the hoses 1452 and 1453 may be
referred to as a condensate supply hose in a sense of supplying condensate. For
convenience of explanation, an ordinal number is added to each of the hoses
1452 and 1453.
[0135] A first hose 1452 is connected to the control valve 1470 and the
water container 1410. The first hose 1452 is not directly connected to the water
container 1410, but is connected to the water container 1410 through an upper
portion of the water container support frame 1430. A hole facing a water container
hole 1412 at the water container 1410 is formed at an upper portion of the water
31 89588219.3 container support frame 1430. When the water container 1410 is inserted into the water container support frame 1430, the two holes are arranged to face each other. A sealing member may be coupled between the two holes or around the two holes.
[0136] When the condensate transferred by the water pump 1440 flows
to the first hose 1452 by an operation of the control valve 1470, the condensate
flows into the water container 1410 through the first hose 1452. The condensate
is temporarily stored in the water container 1410 until a user empties the water
container 1410.
[0137] The second hose 1453 is connected to the control valve 1470 and
a condensate spray portion 1461. The condensate spray portion 1461 is
configured to spray condensate to a surface of the evaporator 1111 or a surface
of the condenser 1112. Dust or foreign matter may adhere to the surfaces of the
evaporator 1111 and the condenser 1112 due to an accumulation of the operating
time of the clothes treating apparatus 1000. Dust or foreign substances cause the
efficiency of the heat exchange between the evaporator 1111 and the condenser
1112 to decrease, and thus need to be quickly removed.
[0138] When the condensate is supplied to the condensate spray portion
1461 through the second hose 1452, the condensate spray portion 1461 sprays
the condensate to the evaporator 1111 or the condenser 1112.
[0139] To this end, a spray port of the condensate spray portion 1461 is
disposed to face the evaporator 1111 or the condenser 1112. When the
condensate is sprayed to the evaporator 1111 or the condenser 1112 through the
spray port, dust or foreign substances may be removed from the evaporator 1111
or the condenser 1112.
32 89588219.3
[0140] The second hose 1452 and the condensate spray portion 1461
may be provided in plural to spray condensate over a wide region. A fixing pin
1462 is configured to fix the condensate spray portion 1461 to the base cover
1321 or 1322.
[0141] The compressor 1120 and a compressor cooling fan 1720 to cool
the compressor 1120 may be installed at one side of the water pump 1440. The
compressor 1120 is an element constituting the heat pump cycle devices 1100,
but does not need to be installed in the air circulation passage because the
compressor 1120 does not directly exchange heat with air. When the compressor
1120 is installed in the air circulation passage, it may rather interrupt the flow of
the air, thus the compressor 1120 is preferably installed outside the air circulation
passage as illustrated in FIG. 3.
[0142] The compressor cooling fan 1720 generates wind in a direction
toward the compressor 1120 or in a direction sucking air from the compressor
1120. When a temperature of the compressor 1120 is lowered by the compressor
cooling fan 1720, compression efficiency is improved.
[0143] A gas-liquid separator 1140 is installed at an upstream side of the
compressor 1120 based on a flow of the refrigerant. The gas-liquid separator
1140 separates two-phase refrigerant flowing into the compressor 1120 into a
gas phase and a liquid phase and allows only the gas phase refrigerant to flow
into the compressor 1120. This is because the liquid phase refrigerant causes a
malfunction of the compressor 1120 and a decrease of efficiency.
[0144] The refrigerant evaporates (liquid->gas) while absorbing heat
from the evaporator 1111, becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure gas
state, and is sucked into the compressor 1120. When the gas-liquid separator
33 89588219.3
1140 is installed at the upstream side of the compressor 1120, refrigerant may
pass through the gas-liquid separator 1140 before flowing into the compressor
1120. In the compressor 1120, the refrigerant in the gas phase is compressed
and becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure state, and flows to the
condenser 1112. In the condenser 1112, the refrigerant is liquefied while
releasing heat. Liquefied high-pressure refrigerant is decompressed in an
expander (not illustrated). Low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant is
introduced into the evaporator 1111.
[0145] Hot and dry air is supplied to the drum 1030 through the inlet duct
1210 to dry the object for treating. The hot and dry air evaporates moisture from
the object for treating and becomes hot and humid air. The hot and humid air is
recovered through the outlet duct 1220 and receives heat from the refrigerant
through the evaporator 1111 to become low temperature air. As the temperature
of the air is lowered, a saturation amount of water vapor in the air decreases, and
the vapor contained in the air is condensed. Subsequently, the low-temperature
dry air receives heat from the refrigerant through the evaporator 1111, becomes
high-temperature dry air, and is again supplied to the drum 1030.
[0146] The drum motor 1800 is disposed at a front side of the compressor
1120. The drum motor 1800 has an output shaft protruding in both directions. In
this specification, a part of the output shaft protruding to one side of the drum
motor 1800 is referred to as a first output shaft, and another part of the output
shaft protruding to another side of the drum motor 1800 is referred to as a second
output shaft. However, since the first output shaft and the second output shaft are
one rotating shaft, they are rotated in a same direction and at a same speed.
[0147] The first output shaft and the second output shaft are exposed in
34 89588219.3 opposite directions. It can be seen that the first output shaft is disposed to face the rear side of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, and the second output shaft is disposed to face the front side of the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0148] A pulley 1810 is installed to be rotated by the first output shaft.
When the drum motor 1800 is operated, then the first output shaft is rotated
sequentially, the pulley 1810 is also rotated together with the first output shaft in
a rotation direction opposite to that of the first output shaft. For example, the
pulley 1810 may be rotated in engagement with the first output shaft.
[0149] A belt (not illustrated) is coupled to the pulley 1810, and a driving
force of the drum motor 1800 is transmitted to the drum 1030 through the belt.
The drum 1030 is rotated by the driving force of the drum motor 1800 transmitted
through the pulley 1810 and the belt. A rotation speed of the drum 1030 is
adjusted by the pulley 1810. Since the belt is not directly connected to a first
rotating shaft, the rotation speed of the drum 1030 does not necessarily match a
rotation speed of the first output shaft.
[0150] The blower 1820 is installed at the second output shaft. The
blower 1820 includes the axial fan that generates wind in a direction from the rear
side of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 toward the front side of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000.
[0151] The blower 1820 generates wind in a direction in which air is
sucked from the drum motor 1800. The drum motor 1800 may be cooled by the
blower 1820. Since the blower 1820 is directly connected to the second output
shaft, a rotation speed of the blower 1820 matches a rotation speed of the second
output shaft.
[0152] A sealing of the drum 1030 may not be perfect, but when the
35 89,588219.3 blower 1820 rotates, it is possible to suppress an occurrence of condensation due to incomplete sealing of the drum 1030. For example, it is difficult to completely exclude that hot and humid air is discharged into a space between an inner circumferential surface of the drum 1030 and the inner circumferential surface of the cabinet 1010. In particular, when an air leaked from the drum 1030 becomes stagnant, this causes condensation.
[0153] However, since the blower 1820 causes convection, stagnation of
the air leaked from the drum 1030 is suppressed, and an occurrence of
condensation is suppressed. The air leaked from the drum 1030 is exhausted
while continuously flowing by the blower 1820.
[0154] When two output shafts are provided in one drum motor 1800,
there are many advantages in terms of improving power consumption of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000. Basically, compared to a case where a motor to
rotate the drum 1030 and a motor to rotate the blower 1820 are respectively
provided, power consumption is reduced by half.
[0155] Particularly, a time point at which the blower 1820 needs to rotate
is same as a time point at which the drum 1030 rotates. This is because hot and
dry air is supplied to the drum 1030 while the drum 1030 rotates, and hot and
humid air may leak from the drum 1030. Therefore, a situation in which power is
unnecessarily consumed to rotate only the blower 1820 in a state where the
rotation of the drum 1030 is unnecessary does not occur.
[0156] A rear cover 1014 is disposed at a rearmost side of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 and defines a rear appearance of the clothes treating
apparatus 1000. In this sense, the rear cover 1014 corresponds to a rear wall of
the clothes treating apparatus 1000 or a rearwall of the cabinet 1010. Meanwhile,
36 89588219.3 a front surface portion of the cabinet 1010 located at an opposite side of the rear cover 1014 may be referred to as a front cover.
[0157] The rear cover 1014 includes a rear cover base portion 1014a, a
rear protrusion 1014b, a connection portion 1014c, ventilation holes 1014d, an
exhaust port 1014e, a bracket 1014f, a water container insertion opening 1014g,
and a protective cover coupling portion 1014h. Hereinafter, these structures will
be described in order.
[0158] A rear base portion 1051 has a flat plate shape. The rear
protrusion 1014b protrudes from the rear cover base portion 1014a toward the
rear side of the clothes treating apparatus 1000. The rear protrusion 1014b is
formed at a position facing the inlet duct 1210 to secure an area to install the inlet
duct 1210.
[0159] The connection portion 1014c extends from an edge of the rear
protrusion 1014b toward the rear cover base portion 1014a, and connects the
edge of the rear protrusion 1014b and the rear cover base portion 1014a.
[0160] A plurality of ventilation holes 1014d may be formed at one region
of the rear protrusion 1014b. The plurality of ventilation holes 1014d may be
formed at a position facing the inlet duct 1210. The plurality of ventilation holes
1014d may have a shape opened toward an inclined direction. The plurality of
ventilation holes 1014d induces passive entry and exit of air into and from the
space between the cabinet 1010 and the drum 1030 to discharge hot and humid
air outside the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0161] The exhaust port 1014e and the water container insertion opening
1014g are formed at an upper portion of the rear cover base portion 1014a. The
exhaust port 1014e and the water container insertion opening 1014g may be
37 89588219.3 formed at sides opposite to each other. For example, referring to the drawings, the exhaust port 1014e is formed at the right side, and the water container insertion opening 1014g is formed at the left side. A position of the exhaust port
1014e and a position of the water container insertion opening 1014g may be
switched, and in this case, the positions should be switched to positions of the
water container 1410, the printed circuit board and others constituting the??
controller 1600.
[0162] When the ventilation holes 1014d are intended to induce passive
entry and exit of air, the exhaust port 1014e is related to an exhaust fan 1014i
(not illustrated) for active discharge of air. For the active discharge of air, the
bracket 1014f is installed around the exhaust port 1014e, and the exhaust fan
1014i is installed on the bracket 1014f.
[0163] The bracket 1014f has a shape protruding from a circumference
of the exhaust port 1014e toward the exhaust port 1014e. The bracket 1014f may
be provided at a left side and a right side of the exhaust port 1014e, respectively.
[0164] The exhaust fan 1014i is mounted on the bracket 1014f, and is
arranged to face the exhaust port 1014e. Accordingly, a position of the exhaust
fan 1014i is determined according to a position of the exhaust port 1014e, and
the exhaust fan 1014i may be disposed at an upper left side or an upper right
side of the drum 1030. It may be understood that the rear cover base portion
1014a corresponds to an inner rearwall of the cabinet 1010, and the exhaustfan
1014i is mounted to the inner rearwall of the cabinet 1010.
[0165] The exhaust fan 1014i generates wind to discharge air existing in
the space between the cabinet 1010 and the drum 1030 to the outside of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000. The space between the cabinet 1010 and the
38 89588219.3 drum 1030 means the second spaceII between the inner circumferential surface of the cabinet 1010 and the outer circumferential surface of the drum 1030. The exhaust fan 1014i may be configured as the axial fan that generates wind in a direction toward the rotating shaft. The exhaust fan 1014i generates wind in a direction that blows wind toward the exhaust port 1014e (a direction that sucks air present in the space between the cabinet 1010 and the drum 1030 to discharge the air through the exhaust port 1014e).
[0166] The protective cover coupling portion 1014h is provided at a lower
portion of the rear base portion 1014a. A protective cover 1080 is coupled around
the protective cover coupling portion 1014h. When maintenance of the
compressor 1120 or the drum motor 1800 is needed, an operator can access the
compressor 1120 or the drum motor 1800 by simply opening the protective cover
1080 without disassembling the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0167] It has been previously described that the interior space of the
cabinet 1010 is divided into the first space I and the second space II by the drum
1030. The heat pump cycle devices 1100 described above are installed in the
second space II. The connecting duct 1230 is installed in the second space II,
and the evaporator 1111 and the condenser 1112 among the heat pump cycle
devices 1100 corresponding to the heat exchanger 1110 are installed inside the
connecting duct 1230. Therefore, the connecting duct 1230 is configured to
surround the heat exchanger 1110, and is connected to the drum 1030 to form
an air circulation passage between the heat exchanger 1110 and the drum 1030.
[0168] The exhaust fan is installed in the second space II. Even in the
second space II, the exhaust fan is installed outside of the duct. Here, the outside
of the duct means the outside of the connecting duct 1230. In addition to the
39 89588219.3 exhaust fan, it has been previously described that the drum motor 1800 and the blower 1820 are installed outside the connecting duct 1230 in the second space
II. That the blower 1820 and the exhaust fan are installed outside the connecting
duct 1230 is to suppress condensation by circulating and exhausting wet air
leaked from the connecting duct 1230 or the drum 1030 to the second space II.
[0169] An air volume and a size of the exhaust fan are closely related to
the size of the drum 1030. In particular, it should be considered that one of the
important functions of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is to dry an object for
treating such as clothes by using hot air. This is because, when an exhaust effect
by the exhaust fan is too strong, a temperature inside the cabinet 1010 decreases,
and a drying effect of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 may be deteriorated.
Therefore, the air volume and the size of the exhaust fan 1740 should be set in a
range capable of suppressing the occurrence of condensation without
excessively decreasing the drying effect of the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0170] Hereinafter, a control configuration of the clothes treating
apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. 5A.
[0171] Referring to FIG. 5A, the clothes treating apparatus may include
at least one of an input unit 310, an output unit 320, a communication unit 330, a
detecting unit 340, an inverter 350, a motor 360, a converter 370, a controller 380,
a valve portion 391, a pump portion 392, and an auxiliary heater 393.
[0172] The input unit 310 may receive a control command related to the
operation of the clothes treating apparatus from a user. The input unit 310 may
include a plurality of buttons or a touch screen.
[0173] Specifically, the input unit 310 may include a control panel on
which an operation mode of the clothes treating apparatus is selected or on which
40 89588219.3 an input related to execution of the selected operation mode is applied.
[0174] The output unit 320 may output information related to the
operation of the clothes treating apparatus. The output unit 320 may include at
least one display.
[0175] The information outputted by the output unit 320 may include
information related to an operating state of the clothes treating apparatus. That
is, the output unit 320 may output information related to at least one of the
selected operation modes, whether or not a failure has occurred, an operation
completion time, and an amount of clothes accommodated in the drum.
[0176] In one example, the output unit 320 maybe a touch screen formed
integrally with the input unit 310.
[0177] The communication unit 330 may perform communication with an
external network. The communication unit 330 may receive a control command
related to the operation of the clothes treating apparatus from the external
network. For example, the communication unit 330 may receive an operation
control command of the clothes treating apparatus sent from an external terminal
through an external network. Accordingly, a user can remotely control the clothes
treating apparatus.
[0178] In addition, the communication unit 330 may transmit information
related to a result of the operation of the clothes treating apparatus to a
predetermined server through the external network.
[0179] Also, the communication unit 330 may communicate with other
electronic devices in order to establish an Internet of Things (IOT) environment.
[0180] The detecting unit 340 may detect information related to the
operation of the clothes treating apparatus.
41 89588219.3
[0181] Specifically, the detecting unit 340 may include at least one of a
current sensor, a voltage sensor, a vibration sensor, a noise sensor, an ultrasonic
sensor, a pressure sensor, an infrared sensor, a visual sensor (camera sensor),
and a temperature sensor.
[0182] In one example, the current sensor of the detecting unit 340 may
sense a current flowing at a point of a control circuit of the clothes treating
apparatus.
[0183] In another example, the temperature sensor of the detecting unit
340 may sense a temperature inside the drum.
[0184] As described above, the detecting unit 340 may include at least
one of various types of sensors, and the type of sensors included in the clothes
treating apparatus is not limited. In addition, the number or installation position of
each sensor may be variously designed according to a purpose.
[0185] The inverter 350 may include a plurality of inverter switches, and
convert smoothed DC power Vdc into three-phase AC power va, vb, and vc
having a predetermined frequency by an on/off operation of the switches so as to
output the three-phase AC power va, vb, and vc to the motor.
[0186] Referring to FIG. 5A, the clothes treating apparatus may include
a plurality of inverters 351, 352, and 353, and each inverter may supply power to
a plurality of motors 361, 362, and 363.
[0187] In FIG. 5A, the clothes treating apparatus has three inverters 351,
352, and 353, and each inverter supplies power to three motors 361, 362, and
363, but the number of inverters and the number of motors are not limited thereto.
[0188] Specifically, a first inverter 351 may supply power to a first motor
361 that rotates the drum 1030, and a second inverter 352 may rotate a second
42 89588219.3 motor 362 that rotates the circulation fan 1710, and a third inverter 353 may supply power to a third motor 363 operating the compressor 1120 of the heat pump.
[0189] A rotating shaft of the first motor 361 and a rotating shaft of the
drum 1030 are connected by a belt (not illustrated), and the first motor 361 may
transmit rotational force to the drum 1030 side through the belt.
[0190] The motor 360 maybe a BLDC motor capable of controlling speed
based on a speed command value, or may be a constant speed motor that does
not perform speed control. In one example, the first motor to rotate the drum and
the third motor to operate the compressor may be configured as the BLDC motor,
and the second motor to rotate the blower may be configured as the constant
speed motor.
[0191] Each of the inverters 351, 352, and 353 has upper-arm switches
Sa, Sb, and Sc and lower-arm switches S'a, S'b, and S'c which are connected in
series as pairs, respectively, and thus three pairs of upper and lower-arm
switches Sa & S'a, Sb & S'b, and Sc & S'c in total are connected in parallel.
Diodes are connected in anti-parallel to the switches Sa, S'a, Sb, S'b, Sc, and
S'c, respectively.
[0192] That is, a first upper-arm switch Sa and a first lower-arm switch
S'a may implement a first phase, a second upper-arm switch Sb and a second
lower-arm switch S'b may implement a second phase, and a third upper-arm
switch Sc and a third lower-arm switch S'c may implement a third phase.
[0193] In one example, the inverter 350 may include a shunt resistor
corresponding to at least one of the first to third phases.
[0194] Specifically, a first shunt resistor may be connected to one end of
43 89588219.3 the first lower-arm switch S'a in the first switch pair Sa and S'a, and similarly, a second shunt resistor may be connected to one end of the second lower-arm switch S'b, and a third shunt resistor may be connected to one end of the third lower-arm switch S'c. The first to third shunt resistors are not essential components, and if necessary, only some of the three shunt resistors can be installed.
[0195] In another example, the inverter 350 may be connected to a
common shunt resistor commonly connected to the first to third phases.
[0196] Meanwhile, the switches in the inverters 351, 352, and 353
operate on/off of each switch based on an inverter switching control signal
generated by the controller 380. Accordingly, the three-phase AC power having
a predetermined frequency is output to the motor 360.
[0197] The inverters 351, 352, and 353 performing the above-described
functions may include intelligent power modules (IPM) in which each of the
switches Sa, S'a, Sb, S'b, Sc, and S'c is formed in a single module.
[0198] The controller 380 may control switching operation of the inverter
351, 352, and 353 in a sensorless type. Specifically, the controller 380 may
control the switching operation of the inverter 350 by using a phase current on
the motor detected by the current sensor of the detecting unit 340.
[0199] The controller 380 outputs the inverter switching control signal to
the inverters 351, 352, and 353 in order to control the switching operation of the
inverters 351, 352, and 353. Here, the inverter switching control signal includes
a pulse width modulation (PWM) type switching control signal.
[0200] As illustrated in FIG. 5A, the clothes treating apparatus includes a
plurality of inverters. Since the power consumption may increase as the number
44 89588219.3 of inverters increases, this specification proposes a clothes treating apparatus having a converter 370.
[0201] The converter 370 converts commercial AC power into DC power
and outputs the converted DC power. In more detail, the converter 370 may
convert single-phase AC power or three-phase AC power into DC power and
outputs the converted DC power. An internal structure of the converter 370 also
varies depending on a type of the commercial AC power.
[0202] Meanwhile, the converter 370 may be configured with a diode or
the like without a switching element, and may perform a rectifying operation
without a separate switching operation.
[0203] For example, in a case of a single-phase AC power source, four
diodes may be used in a form of a bridge. In a case of a three-phase AC power
source, six diodes may be used in a form of a bridge.
[0204] The converter 370, for example, may be a half-bridge type
converter in which two switches and four diodes are connected. In a case of a
three-phase AC power source, six switches and six diodes may be used.
[0205] When the converter 370 includes a switching element, the
converter 410 may perform a boosting operation, a power factor correction, and
a DC power conversion by a switching operation of the switching element.
[0206] The valve portion 391 is disposed at one point of the flow path
installed in the clothes treating apparatus, and may regulate a flow of the flow
path. The pump portion 392 may provide a driving force to supply gas or liquid to
the flow path.
[0207] In addition, the auxiliary heater 393 is installed separately from the
heat pump, and may supply heat to the drum. The auxiliary heater 393 may heat
45 89588219.3 the air flowing into the drum.
[0208] The controller 380 may control components included in the
clothes treating apparatus.
[0209] First, the controller 380 may generate at least one of a power
command value, a current command value, a voltage command value, and a
speed command value corresponding to the motor in order to control rotation of
the motor 360.
[0210] Specifically, the controller 380 may calculate the power or load of
the motor 360 based on the output of the detecting unit 340. Specifically, the
controller 380 may calculate a rotation speed of the motor by using a phase
current value sensed by the current sensor of the detecting unit 340.
[0211] In addition, the controller 380 may generate a power command
value corresponding to the motor, and calculate a difference between the
generated power command value and the calculated power. In addition, the
controller 380 may generate a speed command value of the motor based on the
difference between the power command value and the calculated power.
[0212] Furthermore, the controller 380 may calculate a difference
between the speed command value of the motor and the calculated rotation
speed of the motor. In this case, the controller 380 may generate a current
command value to be applied to the motor based on the difference between the
speed command value and the calculated rotation speed.
[0213] In one example, the controller 380 may generate at least one of a
q-axis current command value and a d-axis current command value.
[0214] Meanwhile, the controller 380 may convert a phase current of a
stationary coordinate system or a phase current of a rotating coordinate system
46 89588219.3 based on the phase current detected by the current sensor. The controller 380 may generate a voltage command value applied to the motor by using the converted phase current and the current command value.
[0215] By performing this process, the controller 380 generates the
inverter switching control signal according to the PWM type.
[0216] The controller 380 may adjust a duty ratio of the switch included
in the inverter by using the inverter switching control signal.
[0217] Also, the controller 380 may control an operation of at least one
of the drum, the blower, and the heat pump based on the control command input
by the input unit 310.
[0218] In one example, the controller 380 may control a rotation pattern
of the drum based on the user input applied to the input unit 310.
[0219] In another example, the controller 380 may control the rotation
speed or operation time of the blower based on the user input applied to the input
unit 310.
[0220] In another example, the controller 380 may control an output of
the heat pump to adjust the temperature in the drum based on the user input
applied to the input unit 310.
[0221] In FIG. 5B, the control circuit of the clothes treating apparatus
according to an embodiment is described.
[0222] The control circuit included in the clothes treating apparatus
according to the present disclosure may further include the converter 370, a DC
link voltage detector B, a smoothing capacitor Vdc, a plurality of shunt resistors,
a plurality of inverters 351, 352, and 353, a plurality of diodes D and BD, a reactor
L, and others.
47 89588219.3
[0223] The reactor L is disposed between a commercial AC power source
Vin and the converter 370 to perform a power factor correcting or boosting
operation. In addition, the reactor L may also perform a function of limiting a
harmonic current caused by fast switching of the converter 370.
[0224] The converter 370 converts the commercial AC power source Vin,
which has passed through the reactor L, into DC power and outputs the DC power.
Although the commercial AC power source Vin is illustrated as a single-phase AC
power source in the drawing, the commercial AC power source Vin may be a
three-phase AC power source.
[0225] The smoothing capacitor Vdc smooths input power and stores the
smoothed input power. In the drawing, one element is illustrated as the smoothing
capacitor Vdc, but a plurality of elements may alternatively be provided to ensure
element stability. Both ends of the smoothing capacitor Vdc may be referred to
as a DC-link or a DC-link end since DC power is stored at the both ends of the
smoothing capacitor Vdc.
[0226] The controller 380 may detect an input current is that is inputted
from the commercial AC power source Vin by using the shunt resistor installed in
the converter 370.
[0227] In addition, the controller 380 may detect a phase current of the
motor by using the shunt resistor Rin installed in the inverter 350.
[0228] Hereinafter, an embodiment of an apparatus for controlling a
clothes treating apparatus will be described, but descriptions repeating the
above-mentioned contents may be omitted, and a specific embodiment of the
apparatus for controlling the clothes treating apparatus will be mainly described.
[0229] The apparatus for controlling the clothes treating apparatus
48 89588219.3
(hereinafter referred to as a control apparatus) is a control apparatus of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000 as illustrated in FIG. 5A or 6A, it may be the
controller 1600 previously described in the basic configuration of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000.
[0230] The control apparatus 1600 may be configured as a module on
one circuit board.
[0231] A specific circuit configuration of the control apparatus 1600
configured as a module on one circuit board may be as illustrated in FIG. 5B or
6B.
[0232] The control apparatus 1600 is, as illustrated in FIG. 7, a control
apparatus of a clothes treating apparatus configured to control the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 including a drum 1030 rotatably installed inside a main
body (cabinet) 1010 that defines an exterior, and into and from which an air to
dry an object flows in and out; a heat exchanger 1110 provided at an air
circulation passage connected to the drum 1030 and including an evaporator
1111 and a condenser 1112 that exchange heat with an air circulating in the air
circulation passage; and a compressor 1120 configured to compress a refrigerant,
and the control apparatus 1600 is included in the clothes treating apparatus 1000
to control the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0233] The control apparatus 1600 may control a plurality of components
included in the clothes treating apparatus 1000 so that the operation of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000 is performed.
[0234] For example, the control apparatus 1600 may control the
operations of the drum 1030 and the compressor 1120 so that a drying operation
of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is performed.
49 89588219.3
[0235] In addition, the control apparatus 1600 may control an overall
function performance of the internal components to perform the operation of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0236] For example, the control apparatus 1600 may control the
operation of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 by controlling an operation of
the compressor 1120 to compress the refrigerant circulating through the heat
exchanger 1110 and exchanging heat with the air circulating in the air circulation
passage.
[0237] In this way, the control apparatus 1600 to control the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 includes a driving unit 350 configured to drive the
compressor 1120, and the controller 380 configured to control the driving unit 350
to control the operation of the compressor 1120.
[0238] The control apparatus 1600 may further include a detecting unit
340 that senses a temperature of the heat exchanger 1110.
[0239] In this case, the controller 380 may control the driving unit 350 so
that the refrigerant is compressed and circulated according to the detection result
of the detecting unit 340, and thus to control the operation of the compressor
1120.
[0240] The detecting unit 340 refers to a sensing means to sense the
temperature of the heat exchanger 1110 in the air circulation passage.
[0241] The detecting unit 340 may include one or more temperature
sensors that sense the temperature of the heat exchanger 1110 in the air
circulation passage to transmit the sensed result to the controller 380.
[0242] The detecting unit 340 may include one or more temperature
sensors to sense at least one of a temperature of air and a temperature of
50 89588219.3 refrigerant respectively circulating in the evaporator 1111 and the condenser
1112.
[0243] For example, the detecting unit 340 may include a first sensor to
sense the temperature of the air circulating in the evaporator 1111 and a second
sensor to sense the temperature of the refrigerant circulating in the condenser
1112.
[0244] The detecting unit 340 may further include a plurality of
temperature sensors to sense the temperature of the air flowing into and out of
the drum 1030.
[0245] As described above, the detecting unit 340 including the plurality
of temperature sensors may be configured such that a sensing module sensing
a temperature is provided in the air circulation passage, such as the heat
exchanger 1110, and a sensing module to sense the temperature by receiving
the sensed result of the plurality of temperature sensors to sense the temperature
is provided in the control apparatus 1600.
[0246] The driving unit 350 may refer to an inverter that applies driving
power to the motor.
[0247] The driving unit 350 may include at least one inverter.
[0248] The driving unit 350 may drive the compressor 1120 by applying
driving power to a motor of the compressor 1120 through one or more inverters.
[0249] The driving unit 350 may also drive the drum 1030 and the
circulation fan 1710.
[0250] The driving unit 350 may drive the compressor 1120 by a control
of the controller 380.
[0251] The driving unit 350, including the first to third inverters 351 to 353
51 89588219.3 as illustrated in FIG. 5A, may drive each of the drum 1030, the circulation fan
1710, and the compressor 1120 by applying driving power to each of the first
motor 361 configured to drive the drum 1030, the second motor 362 configured
to the circulation fan 1710, and the third motor 363 configured to drive the
compressor 1120.
[0252] The driving unit 350 may also drive each of the drum 1030, the
circulation fan 1710, and the compressor 1120 by applying driving power to each
of the first to third motors 361 to 363 with one inverter, as illustrated in FIG. 6A.
[0253] Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the driving unit 350
will be described based on an embodiment including the first to third inverters
351 to 353 as illustrated in FIG. 5A.
[0254] The controller 380 may control operations of at least one of the
drum 1030, the circulation fan 1710, and the compressor 1120 by driving the
plurality of motors 360 included in the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0255] The controller 380, as illustrated in FIG. 5B, may control the
converter 370 that converts and smooths AC power inputted from an external
power included in the control apparatus 1600 into a DC power, and control the
driving unit 350 that converts the DC power smoothed in the converter 370 into a
driving power to drive the plurality of motors 360 configured to drive the clothes
treating apparatus 100 to output the converted driving power to each of the
plurality of motors 360, thereby driving the plurality of motors 360.
[0256] Here, the driving unit 350 may include the plurality of inverters 351
to 353.
[0257] That is, the controller 380 may control the operation of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 by controlling the converter 370 and the plurality of
52 89588219.3 inverters 350 to control the operation of the plurality of motors 360.
[0258] More specifically, the clothes treating apparatus 1000, which is a
control target of the control apparatus 1600, includes the drum 1030 configured
to accommodate an object for drying to perform the drying operation, the
circulation fan 1710 promoting a flow of air inside the clothes treating apparatus,
the compressor 1120 of the heat pump that removes moisture from the air flew
out from the drum 1030 and exchanges heat, the plurality of motors 360 that
drives each of the drum 1030, the circulation fan 1710, and the compressor 1120.
The control apparatus 1600 includes the first inverter 351 configured to drive the
first motor 361 to drive the drum 1030 in the plurality of motors 360, the second
inverter 352 configured to drive the second motor 362 to drive the circulation fan
1710, and the third inverter 353 configured to drive the third motor 363 to drive
the compressor 1120. The controller 380 may control the operation of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 by controlling each of the plurality of inverters 350 to
control the operation of the plurality of motors 360.
[0259] The controller 380 may control the operation of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 of the object for drying by controlling the plurality of
inverters 350 to control the operation of the plurality of motors 360.
[0260] For example, the controller 380 may control the drying operation
on the object for drying or the sterilizing operation to sterilize the evaporator 1111.
[0261] Here, the drying operation and the sterilizing operation may be set
to an operation mode of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, and the controller
380 may control the operation of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 according
to the set operation mode.
[0262] For example, when the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is set to a
53 89588219.3 sterilization mode to perform the sterilizing operation, the controller 380 may control the clothes treating apparatus 1000 to perform an operation according to the sterilization mode.
[0263] When controlling the drying operation, the controller 380 may
control the operation of the compressor 1120 so as to configure a heat pump
cycle as illustrated in FIG. 8.
[0264] When the controller 380 controls the drying operation, the
controller 380 controls the operation of the compressor 1120 to allow air and
refrigerant to circulate as illustrated in FIG. 8, so that the drying operation is
performed.
[0265] More specifically, the circulation process of the refrigerant in
which the heat pump cycle is performed is configured such that, when the
controller 380 drives the compressor 1120 to perform the drying operation, the
refrigerant is compressed in a high-temperature and high-pressure state in the
compressor 1120, then discharged to be transmitted to the condenser 1112. The
refrigerant transmitted to the condenser 1112 may exchange heat with the low
temperature dry air passing through the condenser 1112 to be transmitted to the
expander 1113 in a state of low-temperature and high-pressure. The low
temperature and high-pressure refrigerant transmitted to the expander 1113 may
become a low-temperature and low-pressure state by the expander 1113 to be
transmitted to the evaporator 1111. The refrigerant transmitted to the evaporator
1111 may exchange heat with hot and humid air passing through the evaporator
1111 to be sucked into the compressor 1120 in a low-temperature and low
pressure state. The refrigerant sucked into the compressor 1120 may be
compressed again in a high-temperature and high-pressure state, then
54 89588219.3 transmitted to the condenser 1112.
[0266] Meanwhile, the process of circulating air is configured such that,
the air that has exchanged heat with a high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant in the condenser 1112 is introduced into the drum 1030 through the
air circulation passage, then dries the object for drying accommodated in the
drum 1030. The air that became hot and humid after being introduced into the
drum 1030 to dry the object for drying may be discharged from the drum 1030
and then to the evaporator 1111 through the air circulation passage. The hot and
humid air discharged from the drum 1030 to the evaporator 1111 becomes a low
temperature and dry air after exchanging heat with a low-temperature and low
pressure refrigerant in the evaporator 1111, then may be transmitted to the
condenser 1112 through the air circulation passage. The air transmitted to the
condenser 1112 becomes a high-temperature and dry air after exchanging heat
with a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant circulating in the
condenser 1112, then may be transmitted to the drum 1030.
[0267] As described above, the drying operation may be performed as
air and refrigerant are exchanging heat while being circulated by the driving of
the compressor 1120.
[0268] Meanwhile, when the drying operation is performed as described
above, condensate is generated in the evaporator 1111 as a humidity of air that
has dried the object while passing through the drum 1030 decreases as illustrated
in FIG. 9. And, since the condensate may include contaminants or bacteria
contained in the drum 1030 and the object for drying, the condensate may
contaminate at least one of the evaporator 1111, the water container 1410, a
cleaning portion 1601, and a pump portion 1440 through which condensate
55 89,588219.3 passes.
[0269] The sterilizing operation is an operation to sterilize the evaporator
1111 that is contaminated during the drying operation. And the controller 380,
when the sterilizing operation is performed in the clothes treating apparatus 1000,
may control the sterilizing operation so that the evaporator 1111 contaminated by
the drying operation is sterilized.
[0270] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may control the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 so that the sterilizing operation is performed on the
evaporator 1111.
[0271] In the control apparatus 1600, the controller 380 controls the
driving of the compressor 1120 so that a surface temperature of the evaporator
1111 is equal to or higher than a predetermined reference temperature.
[0272] That is, the controller 380 may control the driving of the
compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature is equal to or higher than the
reference temperature.
[0273] The controller 380 may control the operation of the compressor
1120 so that the surface temperature is at or above the reference temperature to
allow the sterilizing operation.
[0274] That is, when controlling the sterilizing operation on the
evaporator 1111, the controller 380 may control the driving of the compressor
1120 so that the surface temperature is equal to or higher than the reference
temperature.
[0275] In this way, when the sterilizing operation is performed on the
evaporator 1111, the compressor controls the driving of the compressor 1120 to
allow the surface temperature to stay at or above the reference temperature so
56 89588219.3 that the evaporator 1111 is sterilized at or above the reference temperature.
[0276] That is, the sterilizing operation may be a mode to allow the
surface temperature to be at or above the reference temperature, and when the
clothes treating apparatus 1000 performs the sterilizing operation, the surface
temperature stays at or above the reference temperature by the driving of the
compressor 1120 to sterilize the evaporator 1111.
[0277] The controller 380 may control the driving of the compressor 1120
such that the surface temperature is equal to or higher than the reference
temperature in a no-load state.
[0278] That is, the controller 380 may control the driving of the
compressor 1120 such that the surface temperature is equal to or higher than the
reference temperature in the no-load state.
[0279] The controller 380 may control the sterilizing operation to be
performed in a state in which the object for drying is not accommodated in the
drum 1030.
[0280] When the sterilizing operation is performed on the evaporator
1111, the controller 380 may control the sterilizing operation to be performed in
the no-load state in which the object for drying is not received in the drum 1030.
[0281] That is, the sterilizing operation may be performed in the no-load
state in which the object for drying is not accommodated in the drum 1030.
[0282] Accordingly, the sterilizing operation is an operation performed in
the no-load state in which the object for drying is not accommodated in the drum
1030, and may be performed separately from the drying operation for drying the
object.
[0283] In addition, the sterilizing operation may be performed alone as
57 89588219.3 an operation mode separate from the drying operation performed in the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0284] For example, when the sterilization mode is added to the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 as an additional function and the sterilization mode is
selected or set by a user of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, the sterilizing
operation may be performed alone.
[0285] In this way, the controller 380 may control the driving of the
compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature is equal to or higher than the
reference temperature in the no-load state to perform the sterilizing operation in
which the evaporator 1111 is sterilized at or above the reference temperature.
[0286] When the controller 380 controls the operation of the compressor
1120 so that the surface temperature stays at or above the reference temperature,
the controller 380 may drive the compressor 1120, then stop the operation of the
compressor 1120 at a predetermined specific time point.
[0287] That is, the controller 380 may control the surface temperature to
be at or above the reference temperature by stopping the operation of the
compressor 1120 when the compressor 1120 reaches the specific time point after
being driven.
[0288] Here, the specific time point may be a time point for at least one
of a driving time and a driving condition of the compressor 1120.
[0289] For example, it may be a time point for a stable section of the heat
pump cycle due to driving of the compressor 1120.
[0290] According to this, when the heat pump cycle enters the stable
section after the controller 380 drives the compressor 1120, the controller 380
may stop the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature
58 89588219.3 is equal to or higher than the reference temperature.
[0291] When the operation of the compressor 1120 is controlled such
that the surface temperature is equal to or higher than the reference temperature,
the controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor 1120 when a
temperature change of the heat exchanger 1110 or an operating state of the
compressor 1120, or both, meet a predetermined reference condition.
[0292] The controller 380, after driving the compressor 1120, may
determine the temperature change of the heat exchanger 1110 and the operating
state of the compressor 1120 to stop the operation of the compressor 1120 when
at least one of the temperature change of the heat exchanger 1110 and the
operating state of the compressor 1120 corresponds to the reference condition.
[0293] That is, after driving the compressor 1120, the controller 380 may
stop the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature stays
at or above the reference temperature, when at least one of the temperature
change of the heat exchanger 1110 and the operating state of the compressor
1120 corresponds to the reference condition as a result of monitoring by
determining the temperature change of the heat exchanger 1110 and the
operating state of the compressor 1120.
[0294] The controller 380 may determine the temperature change of the
heat exchanger 1110 through the detection result of the detecting unit 340, and
determine the operating state of the compressor based on driving control
information on the compressor 1120.
[0295] The temperature change of the heat exchanger 1110 may include
at least one of the temperature changes in the air circulating in the evaporator
1111, the refrigerant circulating in the evaporator 1111, the air circulating in the
59 89588219.3 condenser 1112, and the refrigerant circulating in the condenser 1112.
[0296] For example, the temperature change of the heat exchanger 1110
may include one of the temperature changes in the air introduced into the
evaporator 1111, the air discharged from the evaporator 1111, the refrigerant
introduced into the evaporator 1111, the refrigerant discharged from the
evaporator 1111, the air introduced into the condenser 1112, the air discharged
from the condenser 1112, the refrigerant introduced into the condenser 1112, and
the refrigerant discharged from the condenser 1112.
[0297] Accordingly, the controller 380 may determine each of the
temperature changes in the air introduced into the evaporator 1111, the air
discharged from the evaporator 1111, the refrigerant introduced into the
evaporator 1111, the refrigerant discharged from the evaporator 1111, the air
introduced into the condenser 1112, the air discharged from the condenser 1112,
the refrigerant introduced into the condenser 1112, and the refrigerant discharged
from the condenser 1112, through the detection result of the detecting unit 340.
[0298] The operating state of the compressor 1120 may include at least
one of an operating time of the compressor 1120, an operating section of the
compressor 1120, and an operating frequency of the compressor 1120.
[0299] Accordingly, the controller 380 may determine each of the
operating states of the operating time of the compressor 1120, the operating
section of the compressor 1120, and the operating frequency of the compressor
1120, based on the driving control information.
[0300] The reference condition may be a condition for stopping the
compressor 1120 corresponding to each of the temperature change and the
operating state.
60 89588219.3
[0301] The reference condition may be a condition for a stable section of
the heat pump cycle.
[0302] The reference condition may include at least one of the conditions
for stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 corresponding to each of the
temperature change and the operating state.
[0303] The reference condition may include conditions for each of the
temperature change of the heat exchanger 1110 for a predetermined time, the
operating time of the compressor 1120, the operating section of the compressor
1120, and the operating frequency of the compressor 1120.
[0304] For example, the reference condition may include conditions (#1
to #8) for each of the temperature changes in the air introduced into the
evaporator 1111, the air discharged from the evaporator 1111, the refrigerant
introduced into the evaporator 1111, the refrigerant discharged from the
evaporator 1111, the air introduced into the condenser 1112, the air discharged
from the condenser 1112, the refrigerant introduced into the condenser 1112, and
the refrigerant discharged from the condenser 1112, and may include conditions
(#9 to #11) for each of the operating time of the compressor 1120, the operating
section of the compressor 1120, and the operating frequency of the compressor
1120, as illustrated in FIG. 10.
[0305] Accordingly, the controller 380 may stop the operation of the
compressor 1120 when at least one of the operating states including at least one
of the temperature change in the air introduced into the evaporator 1111, the
temperature change in the air discharged from the evaporator 1111, the
temperature change in the refrigerant introduced into the evaporator 1111, the
temperature change in the refrigerant discharged from the evaporator 1111, the
61 89588219.3 temperature change in the air introduced into the condenser 1112, the temperature change in the air discharged from the condenser 1112, the temperature change in the refrigerant introduced into the condenser 1112, the temperature change in the refrigerant discharged from the condenser 1112, the operating time of the compressor 1120, the operating section of the compressor
1120, and the operating frequency of the compressor 1120 correspond to the
reference condition.
[0306] For example, when the controller 380 determines that the
temperature change in the air introduced into the evaporator 1111 is maintained
at 70 °C or above for 20 minutes or longer in a state where a condition in which
the temperature change in the air introduced into the evaporator 1111 is
maintained at 70 °C or above for 20 minutes or longer is set to the reference
condition, the controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor 1120 as
the determined condition meets the reference condition.
[0307] Alternatively, when the controller 380 determines that the change
of the operating frequency of the compressor 1120 is maintained within a
predetermined range for a predetermined time in a state where a condition in
which the change of the operating frequency of the compressor 1120 is
maintained within a predetermined range for a predetermined time is set to the
reference condition, the controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor
1120 as the determined condition meets the reference condition.
[0308] As described above, the controller 380 that stops the operation of
the compressor 1120 based on the reference condition may change the setting
of the reference condition by reflecting a weighted value to the reference
condition according to an external temperature and an operating state of the
62 89588219.3 clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0309] For example, according to the weather or an amount of water in
the clothes treating apparatus 1000, the controller 380 may change the setting of
the reference condition by reflecting a weighted value to the reference condition.
[0310] For a more specific example, in winter or when the external
temperature of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is below a predetermined
temperature, the controller 380 may change the setting of the reference condition
by reflecting a weighted value of± A C to the reference condition so that a state
in which the temperature of the air circulation passage decreases is reflected to
the reference condition.
[0311] Accordingly, stoppage of the compressor 1120 according to at
least one of the surrounding environment and the operating state of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 may be appropriately performed.
[0312] As described above, the controller 380 that stops the operation of
the compressor 1120 according to whether or not the reference condition is
satisfied, when at least one of the temperature change and the operating state
corresponds to the reference condition after driving the compressor 1120, stops
the operation of the compressor 1120 to allow the surface temperature to be at
or above the reference temperature, so that the sterilizing operation is performed.
[0313] That is, the controller 380 drives the compressor 1120 and stops
the operation of the compressor 1120 when at least one of the temperature
change and the operating state corresponds to the reference condition, so that
the surface temperature is at or above the reference temperature.
[0314] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11A, after driving the
compressor 1120, when the operating frequency of the compressor 1120
63 89588219.3 corresponds to a cycle stabilization section pulsating at a constant frequency for a predetermined time, the controller may stop the operation of the compressor
1120 to control the surface temperature to be at or above the reference
temperature of 60 °C.
[0315] Specific examples of the controller 380 stopping the operation of
the compressor 1120 according to at least one of the temperature change and
the operating state are as follows.
[0316] After driving the compressor 1120, the controller 380 may stop the
operation of the compressor 1120 when the temperature of the air circulating in
the evaporator 1111 is maintained at or above a predetermined temperature for
a predetermined time.
[0317] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11A, when the temperature of
the air circulating in the evaporator 1111 Eva.in - Air is maintained at or above a
predetermined temperature (70 °C) for a predetermined period of time (55 to 75
min section => 20 min), the controller 380 may stop the operation of the
compressor 1120 to make the surface temperature to be 60 °C or above.
[0318] The controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor 1120
when the temperature of the air circulating in the evaporator 1111 is changed
within a predetermined range for a predetermined time after driving the
compressor 1120.
[0319] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11A, when the temperature of
the air circulated in the evaporator 1111 Eva.in - Air changes within a
predetermined range X ±5 C for a predetermined time (55 to 75 min section =>
20 min), the controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor 1120 to
make the surface temperature to be 60 °C or above.
64 89588219.3
[0320] After driving the compressor 1120, the controller 380 may stop the
operation of the compressor 1120 when the temperature of the air circulated in
the condenser 1112 is maintained at or above a predetermined temperature for
a predetermined time.
[0321] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11A, when the temperature of
the air circulated in the condenser 1112 Cond.in - Air is maintained at or above a
predetermined temperature (90 °C) for a predetermined time (55 to 75 min
section => 20 min), the controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor
1120 to make the surface temperature to be 60 °C or above.
[0322] The controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor 1120
when the temperature of air circulated in the condenser 1112 is changed within
a predetermined range for a predetermined time after driving the compressor
1120.
[0323] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11A, when the temperature of
the air circulating in the condenser 1112 Cond.in - Air changes within a
predetermined range X ±5 C for a predetermined time (55 to 75 min section =>
20 min), the controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor 1120 to
make the surface temperature to be 60 °C or above.
[0324] After driving the compressor 1120, the controller 380 may stop the
operation of the compressor 1120 when the operating frequency of the
compressor 1120 is maintained at or below a predetermined frequency for a
predetermined time.
[0325] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11A, when the operating
frequency of the compressor 1120 Comp.rps is maintained at or below a
predetermined frequency (40 HZ) for a predetermined period of time (55 to 75
65 89588219.3 min section => 20 min), the controller 380 may stop the operation of the compressor 1120 to make the surface temperature to be 60 °C or above.
[0326] After driving the compressor 1120, the controller 380 may stop the
operation of the compressor 1120 when a change in the operating frequency of
the compressor 1120 is within a predetermined range for a predetermined time.
[0327] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11A, when the change in the
operating frequency of the compressor 1120 Comp.rps is made within a
predetermined ranged of frequency (± 10 HZ) for a predetermined period of time
(55 to 75 min section => 20 min), the controller 380 may stop the operation of the
compressor 1120 to make the surface temperature to be 60 °C or above.
[0328] As described above, when the controller 380 stops the operation
of the compressor 1120 as at least one of the temperature change and the
operating state corresponds to the reference condition, the surface temperature
of the evaporator 1111 rises due to a thermal equilibrium caused by stopping the
operation of the compressor 1120. Accordingly, the surface temperature rises up
to or above the reference temperature so that the evaporator 1111 can be
sterilized at or above the reference temperature.
[0329] More specifically, while the compressor 1120 is operated to
maintain the heat pump cycle, the temperature of each of the air circulation
passage and the condenser 1112 is maintained at or above a predetermined
temperature by the heat pump cycle. However, when the operation of the
compressor 1120 is stopped, the heat pump cycle is stopped, such that the
temperature of the air circulation passage and the condenser 1112 cannot be
maintained, and heat from at least one of the air circulation passage and the
condenser 1112 moves to the evaporator 1111 to cause a thermal equilibrium.
66 89588219.3
Accordingly, the temperature of the air circulation passage and the condenser
1112 drops and the surface temperature of the evaporator 1111 rises, so that the
surface temperature rises up to or above the reference temperature.
[0330] Here, the reference temperature is a temperature capable of
sterilizing one or more bacteria contained in the condensate, and may be set to,
for example, 60 °C.
[0331] Accordingly, the controller 380 may control the operation of the
compressor 1120 to allow the surface temperature to be at 60 °C or higher.
[0332] The controller 380 may control the surface temperature to be
maintained at or above the reference temperature for the reference time by
stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 for a predetermined reference
time.
[0333] That is, the controller 380 may maintain the stoppage of the
compressor 1120 for the reference time to control the surface temperature to stay
at or above the reference temperature for the reference time.
[0334] Here, the reference time may refer to a time duration during which
a sterilization on the evaporator 1111 is performed, and may be set to, for
example,10 minutes or longer.
[0335] That is, the reference time may be a time duration for which the
sterilizing operation is performed.
[0336] Accordingly, the sterilizing operation on the evaporator 1111 may
be performed for the reference time.
[0337] FIG. 11B is a table showing a result of a sterilization test for
Staphylococcus aureus that is one of the bacteria contained in the condensate.
When sterilized for more than 10 minutes at or above 60 °C, a death rate of
67 89588219.3
Staphylococcus aureus can be 99 % or more, as shown in FIG. 11B.
[0338] That is, when the reference temperature is set to 60 °C and the
reference time is set to 10 minutes or longer, the Staphylococcus aureus existing
in the evaporator 1111 can be effectively sterilized.
[0339] Accordingly, the controller 380 controls the operation of the
compressor 1120 to allow the sterilizing operation on the evaporator 1111 to be
maintained at or above the reference temperature (60 °C) for the reference time
(10 minutes) so that the Staphylococcus aureus existing in the evaporator 1111
is effectively sterilized.
[0340] The reference time may be set according to the operating
frequency of the compressor 1120.
[0341] For example, the reference time may be set corresponding to a
magnitude of the operating frequency before the compressor 1120 is stopped.
[0342] Specifically, when the magnitude of the operating frequency
before stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 is smaller than a reference
value, the reference time may be set to be longer as much as it is smaller than
the reference value, and when the magnitude of the operating frequency is
greater than the reference value, the reference time may be set to be shorter as
much as it is greater than the reference value.
[0343] Accordingly, after stopping the operation of the compressor 1120,
the controller 380 may maintain the stoppage of the compressor 1120 according
to the magnitude of the operating frequency before stopping the operation of the
compressor 1120.
[0344] That is, the controller 380 may stop the operation of the
compressor 1120 for a period of time corresponding to the magnitude of the
68 89588219.3 operating frequency before stopping the operation of the evaporator 1111, so that the evaporator 1111 is sterilized for the above described period of time.
[0345] As such, the controller 380 controlling the surface temperature to
be maintained at or above the reference temperature for the reference time by
stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 for the reference time, may
complete the sterilizing operation when the reference time elapses.
[0346] That is, the controller 380 may control the sterilizing operation to
be performed for the reference time.
[0347] In this way, the controller 380 controlling the sterilizing operation
may maintain the operation of the drum 1030 while the sterilizing operation is
performed.
[0348] Accordingly, the controller 380 may control the surface
temperature to be at or above the reference temperature by promoting the
thermal equilibrium in the air circulation passage through the operation of the
drum 1030.
[0349] The controller 380 may also control the operation of the circulation
fan 1710 during the sterilizing operation.
[0350] For example, the controller 380 may drive the circulation fan 1710
together with the compressor, or maintain the operation of the circulation fan 1710
while the compressor 1120 is being stopped, to promote a thermal equilibrium on
the air circulation passage by the operation of the circulation fan, so that the
surface temperature rises up to or above the reference temperature.
[0351] The process of controlling the sterilizing operation by the
controller 380 described above may be performed in the order illustrated in FIG.
12.
69 89588219.3
[0352] The controller 380 may control the sterilizing operation such that,
firstly, driving the compressor 1120 [P1], and then controlling the operation of the
compressor 1120 [P2] to configure the heat pump cycle. Here, the controller 380
may control the operation of the compressor 1120 [P2] by determining the
temperature change and the operating state to drive the compressor 1120 until
at least one of the temperature change and the operating state corresponds to
the reference condition [P3]. When at least one of the temperature change and
the operating state does not correspond to the reference condition [P3], the
controller 380 may maintain the operation of the compressor 1120 [P2]. And,
when at least one of the temperature change and the operating state corresponds
to the reference condition [P3], the controller 380 may stop the operation of the
compressor 1120 [P4]. After stopping the operation of the compressor 1120, the
controller 380 may maintain [P4] the stoppage of the operation of the compressor
1120 until the stoppage time duration of the compressor 1120 exceeds the
reference time [P5], and when the stoppage time duration of the compressor 1120
exceeds the reference time [P5], the controller 380 may complete the sterilizing
operation [P6].
[0353] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a clothes treating apparatus will be
described, but descriptions repeating the above-mentioned contents may be
omitted, and a specific embodiment of the clothes treating apparatus will be
mainly described.
[0354] The clothes treating apparatus according to the embodiment is the
clothes treating apparatus illustrated in FIG. 5A or 6A, and may be the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 described above.
[0355] The clothes treating apparatus 1000 includes the drum 1030
70 89588219.3 rotatably installed inside a main body of the clothes treating apparatus 1000; the heat exchanger 1110 provided at an air circulation passage connected to the drum 1030 and including the evaporator 1111 and the condenser 1112 that exchange heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage; the compressor
1120 configured to compress the refrigerant circulated through the heat
exchanger 1110 and exchanging heat with the air circulating in the air circulation
passage; input elements 1700 in which a control input for an operation mode of
the clothes treating apparatus is applied; and the control apparatus 1600
configured to control an operation of the drum 1030 or an operation of the
compressor 1120, or both, so that an operation according to the operation mode
is performed in response to the control input, as illustrated in FIG. 13.
[0356] That is, the clothes treating apparatus 1000 may perform the
operation according to the operation mode, as the control apparatus 1600
controls the operation of at least one of the drum 1030 and the compressor 1120
in response to a control input for the operation mode received through the input
elements 1700.
[0357] Here, the control apparatus 1600 may be the control apparatus
1600 described above.
[0358] As described above, when a control input on a specific mode for
controlling the surface temperature of the evaporator 1111 is applied, the control
apparatus 1600 configured to control the clothes treating apparatus 1000 so that
the operation according to the operation mode is performed controls the surface
temperature to be at or above a predetermined reference temperature by
stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 when at least one of the
temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the
71 89588219.3 compressor 1120 corresponds to the predetermined reference condition after driving the compressor 1120.
[0359] That is, when the control input for the specific mode is applied, the
control apparatus 1600 may drive the compressor 1120 until at least one of the
temperature change and the operating state corresponds to the reference
condition, then stop the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface
temperature stays at or above the reference temperature.
[0360] Here, the specific mode may be a mode that operates such that
the surface temperature rises up to or above the reference temperature.
[0361] The specific mode may be, for example, a sterilization mode for
sterilizing the evaporator 1111.
[0362] That is, when a control input for the sterilization mode for
sterilizing the evaporator 1111 is applied through the input elements 1700, the
control apparatus 1600 may drive the compressor 1120 until at least one of the
temperature change and the operating state corresponds to the reference
condition, then stop the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface
temperature stays at or above the reference temperature to sterilize the
evaporator 1111.
[0363] The sterilization mode is a mode that sterilizes the evaporator
1111 among the operation modes of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, and
may be a mode of sterilizing the evaporator 1111 contaminated by the
condensate.
[0364] The specific mode may be a mode performed while the object for
drying is not accommodated in the drum 1030.
[0365] That is, the sterilization mode may be performed in the no-load
72 89588219.3 state in which the object for drying is not accommodated in the drum 1030.
[0366] Accordingly, the sterilization mode is a mode performed in the no
load state in which the object for drying is not accommodated in the drum 1030,
and may be performed separately from the drying mode for drying the object.
[0367] The control apparatus 1600 may allow a control input for the
specific mode to be applied, but when the object for drying is accommodated in
the drum 1030, the control apparatus 1600 may control an operation according
to the specific mode not to be performed.
[0368] That is, when a control input for the specific mode is applied in a
loaded state, the control apparatus 1600 may control the operation according to
the specific mode not to be performed.
[0369] In addition, when the control input for the specific mode is applied
in the loaded state, the control apparatus 1600 may also control a display to
indicate that the drum is not in the no-load state on the outside of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000.
[0370] For example, the control apparatus 1600 may transmit information
indicating the loaded state to a remote control means configured to remotely
control the clothes treating apparatus 1000 or may control the output unit 320 to
display the loaded state.
[0371] The input element 1700, in which the control input is applied, may
refer to a means in which an operation input to control the operation of the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 is applied by a user.
[0372] The input elements 1700 may include at least one of the input unit
310 for manipulation of the operation control of the clothes treating apparatus
1000, a button portion 311 for push manipulation for performing the sterilization
73 89588219.3 mode, a voice portion 312 through which voice for the operation control of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is inputted, and the communication unit 330 configured to communicate with communication means external to the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0373] That is, the control input for the specific mode may be applied
through at least one of the input unit 310, the button portion 311, the voice portion
312, and the communication unit 330.
[0374] The input unit 310 may be configured as a control panel on which
a manipulation of the operation control of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is
made, so that a control input for performing the sterilization mode is applied in
response to the manipulation on the control panel.
[0375] The button portion 311 is a button provided on an outer surface of
the clothes treating apparatus 1000 or on the input unit 310, and a control input
for performing a specific bacteria mode may be applied in response to a push of
the button.
[0376] For example, when the button portion 311 is pushed, a control
input for performing the specific mode is applied, so that the control apparatus
1600 can control an operation of the specific mode.
[0377] Here, the button portion 311 may include a dedicated button for
performing the specific mode.
[0378] The voice portion 312 is the input unit 310 or a voice recognition
means provided in the input unit 310 and may be input a voice command of a
user of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, so a control input for performing the
specific mode may be applied by inputting the voice command.
[0379] For example, when a voice including "specific", "sterilization",
74 89588219.3
"sterilizing operation" or "sterilization mode" is inputted, a control input for
performing the specific mode is applied, so that the control apparatus 1600 can
control the operation of the specific mode.
[0380] The communication unit 330 is a communication means to
communicate with at least one of the external network and the remote control
means of the clothes treating apparatus 1000, in which a control input for
performing the specific mode may be applied in response to a control command
transmitted from at least one of the external network and the remote control
means of the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0381] Accordingly, when a control input for the specific mode is applied
through at least one of the input unit 310, the button portion 311, the voice portion
312, and the communication unit 330 included in the input elements 1700, the
control apparatus 1600 may drive the compressor 1120 until at least one of the
temperature change and the operating state corresponds to the reference
condition, then stop the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface
temperature stays at or above the reference temperature.
[0382] The control apparatus 1600 to control the operation according to
the specific mode when a control input for the specific mode is applied, may stop
the operation of the compressor 1120 for the reference time.
[0383] That is, when the control apparatus 1600 controls the specific
mode to be performed, the control apparatus 1600 may drive the compressor
1120 until at least one of the temperature change and the operating state
corresponds to the reference condition, then stop the operation of the compressor
1120 for the reference time so that the surface temperature stays at or above the
reference temperature, and thereby sterilizing the compressor 1120 for the
75 89588219.3 reference time.
[0384] As described above, when a control input for the specific mode is applied through the input elements 1700, the control apparatus 1600 drives the compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change and the operating
state corresponds to the reference condition, then stops the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature is to be at or above the reference temperature to perform the specific mode. Here, the operation of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000 is controlled by the control apparatus 1600, and
the clothes treating apparatus 1000 further includes the circulation fan 1710 configured to generate a flow of air in which the air is passing through the
condenser 1112 to be introduced into the drum 1030. In addition, the control
apparatus 1600 may drive the circulation fan 1710 while stopping the operation of the compressor 1120.
[0385] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may control the surface
temperature to be at or above the reference temperature by driving the circulation fan 1710 to generate a flow of air, while stopping the operation of the compressor
1120.
[0386] Here, the circulation fan 1710 may be operated while the compressor 1120 is operating.
[0387] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may drive the circulation fan
1710 while the compressor 1120 is operating.
[0388] The control apparatus 1600 may drive the circulation fan 1710 by
changing the rotation speed of the circulation fan 1710 while stopping the
operation of the compressor 1120.
[0389] For example, when the compressor 1120 is operating, the
76 89588219.3 circulation fan 1710 may rotate at a speed of X [HZ], and when the compressor
1120 stops operating, the circulation fan 1710 may rotate at a speed of X-Y [HZ].
[0390] The control apparatus 1600 may drive the circulation fan 1710
according to the number of times the operation of the compressor 1120 isstopped.
[0391] For example, when the operation of the compressor 1120 is
stopped twice or more, the control apparatus 1600 may drive the circulation fan
1710.
[0392] The control apparatus 1600 may also stop the operation of the
circulation fan 1710 while stopping the operation of the compressor 1120.
[0393] For example, when the operation of the compressor 1120 is
stopped less than twice, the control apparatus 1600 may not drive the circulation
fan 1710.
[0394] When a control input for the specific mode is applied through the
input elements 1700, the control apparatus 1600 drives the compressor 1120
until at least one of the temperature change and the operating state corresponds
to the reference condition, then stops the operation of the compressor 1120 so
that the surface temperature is to be at or above the reference temperature to
perform the specific mode. Here, the clothes treating apparatus 1000 further
includes the pump portion 1440 configured to drain condensate collected in the
water tank installed in a lower side of the heat exchanger 1110 to outside of the
water tank. In addition, the control apparatus 1600 may control the operation of
the pump portion 1440 so that the condensate is drained before driving the
compressor 1120, and after the stoppage of the operation of the compressor
1120.
[0395] That is, the control apparatus 1600 controls the operation of the
77 89588219.3 pump portion 1440 before driving the compressor 1120 and after stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 to allow the condensate to be drained from the water tank. By doing so, the condensate collected before and after the evaporator
1111 is sterilized is removed.
[0396] Accordingly, sterilization of the evaporator 1111 before the
sterilization mode operation can be appropriately performed, and by removing a
cause of contamination remaining in the water tank after the sterilization mode
operation, sterilization can be effectively performed.
[0397] When a control input for the specific mode is applied through the
input elements 1700, the control apparatus 1600 drives the compressor 1120
until at least one of the temperature change and the operating state corresponds
to the reference condition, then stops the operation of the compressor 1120 so
that the surface temperature is to be at or above the reference temperature to
perform the specific mode. Here, the clothes treating apparatus 1000 further
includes the cleaning portion 1461 configured to spray cleaning water to clean
the surface of the evaporator 1111 toward the surface of the evaporator 1111,
and the valve portion 391 having a plurality of cleaning water ports to form a part
of a path through which the cleaning water flows. In addition, the control
apparatus 1600 may control the operation of the evaporator 1111 so that the
cleaning water is sprayed based on the predetermined reference for spraying
before the operation of the compressor 1120, and after the stoppage of the
operation of the compressor 1120.
[0398] That is, the control apparatus 1600 controls the operation of the
valve portion 391 before driving the compressor 1120 and after stopping the
operation of the compressor 1120 to allow the cleaning water to be sprayed on
78 89588219.3 the evaporator 1111 according to the reference for spraying. By doing so, the evaporator 1111 is cleaned before and after the evaporator 1111 is sterilized.
[0399] The reference for spraying may be a reference on at least one of
a timing, a region, a time duration and number of times the cleaning water is
sprayed.
[0400] For example, the cleaning water may be set to be sprayed at a
predetermined time, over a predetermined region, for a predetermined time
duration and by a predetermined number of times or more.
[0401] The reference for spraying may be set differently before driving
the compressor 1120 and after stopping the operation of the compressor 1120.
[0402] For example, a reference for spraying before driving the
compressor 1120 and a reference for spraying after stopping the operation of the
compressor 1120 may be set differently.
[0403] Accordingly, the control apparatus 1600 may control the operation
of the valve portion 391, such that the cleaning water is sprayed according to the
respective references for spraying before driving the compressor 1120 and after
stopping the operation of the compressor 1120.
[0404] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a method for controlling a clothes
treating apparatus will be described, but descriptions repeating the above
mentioned contents may be omitted, and a specific embodiment of the method
for controlling the clothes treating apparatus will be mainly described.
[0405] A method for controlling a clothes treating apparatus according to
an embodiment (hereinafter, referred to as a control method) is a control method
for a clothes treating apparatus including a heat exchanger 1110 provided at an
air circulation passage connected to a drum 1030 and including an evaporator
79 89588219.3
1111 and a condenser 1112 that exchange heat with air circulating in the air
circulation passage, a compressor 1120 configured to compress a refrigerant;
and a circulation fan 1710 configured to generate a flow of air in which the air is
passing through the condenser 1112 to be introduced into the drum 1030, which
may be a method for controlling an operation of the clothes treating apparatus
1000 described above.
[0406] The clothes treating apparatus 1000 includes the drum 1030
rotatably installed inside a main body that defines an exterior of the clothes
treating apparatus, the heat exchanger 1110; the compressor 1120, the
circulation fan 1710, a cleaning portion 1461 configured to spray cleaning water
to clean the surface of the evaporator 1111 toward the surface of the evaporator
1111, and a valve portion having a plurality of cleaning water ports to form a part
of a path through which the cleaning water flows, wherein the operation of the
clothes treating apparatus may be controlled according to the control method.
[0407] The control method may also be a control method in which the
control apparatus 1600 as illustrated in FIG. 5A or 6A controls the clothes treating
apparatus 1000.
[0408] That is, the control method may be applied to the clothes treating
apparatus 1000 or the control apparatus 1600 described above.
[0409] The control method is a method for controlling the operation of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000, as illustrated in FIG. 14, the method includes
driving the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 [Si], stopping the
operation of the compressor 1120 when at least one of the temperature change
of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the compressor 1120
corresponds to a predetermined reference condition [S2], maintaining the
80 89588219.3 stoppage of the operation of compressor 1120 for a predetermined reference time
[S3].
[0410] That is, the clothes treating apparatus 1000 may drive the
compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 [S1], and stop the operation of the
compressor 1120 when at least one of the temperature change and the operating
state corresponds to the reference condition [S2] to maintain the stoppage of the
operation of compressor 1120 for the reference time [S3].
[0411] Here, in the maintaining step [S3], the circulation fan 1710 may be
operated by changing the rotation speed of the circulation fan 1710 after the
operation of the compressor 1120 is stopped.
[0412] That is, while the operation of the compressor 1120 is stopped for
the reference time, the circulation fan 1710 may be operated by changing the
rotation speed.
[0413] For example, the circulation fan 1710 may be operated at a speed
slower than the rotation speed when the compressor 1120 is operated during the
reference time.
[0414] The control method including the driving step [S1], the stopping
step [S2] and the maintaining step [S3] may be a method for controlling any one
operation mode of the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0415] That is, the control method may be a method for driving the
compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 [S1], stopping the operation of the
compressor 1120 when at least one of the temperature change and the operating
state corresponds to the reference condition [S2], and maintaining the stoppage
of the operation of compressor 1120 for the reference time [S3].
[0416] For example, the control method may be a method for controlling
81 89588219.3 a specific mode, such that the operation of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 is controlled by the driving step [Si], the stopping step [S2], and the maintaining step [S3].
[0417] The control method including the driving [S1], the stopping [S2],
and the maintaining [S3] may further include restarting the compressor 1120 [S4]
and repeatedly performing [S5] the stopping [S2] and the maintaining [S3].
[0418] The step of restarting [S4] may be a step of re-driving the
compressor 1120 after maintaining [S3] the stoppage of the operation of the
compressor 1120 for the reference time.
[0419] The step of performing repetition [S5] may be a step of, after re
driving the compressor 1120 [S4], stopping the operation of the compressor 1120
when at least one of the temperature change and the operating state corresponds
to the reference condition [S2], then maintaining the stoppage of the operation of
compressor 1120 for the reference time [S3].
[0420] That is, in the step of performing repetition [S5], after re-driving
compressor 1120 [S4], the step of stopping [S2] and the step of maintaining [S3]
may be repeatedly performed.
[0421] Accordingly, in the control method, stopping the operation of the
compressor 1120 [S2] and maintaining the stoppage of the operation of the
compressor [S3] may be repeatedly performed a plurality of times.
[0422] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 15, by repeatedly performing
the stopping of the compressor 1120 and the maintaining the stoppage for the
reference time for two times (section A and section B) under the reference
condition, the surface temperature can be at or above the reference temperature
for two times.
82 89588219.3
[0423] In this case, the reference time is set to 10 minutes, and as
illustrated in FIGS. 16A and 16B, the operation of the compressor 1120 may be
stopped for 10 minutes in the section A and the section B, respectively.
[0424] According to this, as a time duration where the evaporator 1111
stays at or above the reference temperature is a total of 20 minutes, that is, a
total sterilization time is 20 minutes, a sterilization rate can be close to 99.999
% (see, FIG. 11B).
[0425] In this way, the control method may control the operation of the
clothes treating apparatus 1000, so that the operation according to the specific
mode is repeatedly performed two or more times.
[0426] Accordingly, the clothes treating apparatus 1000 may repeatedly
perform a specific operation in which driving the compressor 1120 and the
circulation fan 1710 [S1], stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 when at
least one of the temperature change and the operating state corresponds to the
reference condition [S2], and maintaining the stoppage of the operation of
compressor 1120 for the reference time [S3], for two or more times.
[0427] As described above, a specific control method for controlling the
operation of the clothes treating apparatus 1000 includes entering a control input
for performing a sterilization mode to sterilize the evaporator 1111 [S10], driving
the drum 1030 [S20], spraying the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111
according to a predetermined reference for spraying by controlling the valve
portion 391 [S30], driving the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 [S40],
maintaining the operation of the compressor 1120 until at least one of the
temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the
compressor 1120 corresponds to a predetermined reference condition [S50],
83 89588219.3 stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 when at least one of the temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the compressor 1120 corresponds to the reference condition [S60], and maintaining the stoppage of the operation of compressor 1120 for a predetermined reference time [S70].
[0428] That is, the control method may be a method for controlling the
operation of the sterilization mode.
[0429] Accordingly, the control apparatus 1600 may control the operation
of the sterilization mode in the following order of steps, such as entering a control
input for performing a sterilization mode to sterilize the evaporator 1111 [S10],
driving the drum 1030 [S20], spraying the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111
according to a predetermined reference for spraying by controlling the valve
portion 391 [S30], driving the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 [S40],
maintaining the operation of the compressor 1120 until at least one of the
temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the
compressor 1120 corresponds to a predetermined reference condition [S50],
stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 when at least one of the
temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the
compressor 1120 corresponds to the reference condition [S60], and maintaining
the stoppage of the operation of compressor 1120 for a predetermined reference
time [S70].
[0430] In addition, the sterilization mode may be performed in the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 in the following order of steps, such as entering a control
input for performing a sterilization mode to sterilize the evaporator 1111 [S10],
driving the drum 1030 [S20], spraying the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111
84 89588219.3 according to a predetermined reference for spraying by controlling the valve portion 391 [S30], driving the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 [S40], maintaining the operation of the compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the compressor 1120 corresponds to a predetermined reference condition [S50], stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 when at least one of the temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the compressor 1120 corresponds to the reference condition [S60], and maintaining the stoppage of the operation of compressor 1120 for a predetermined reference time [S70].
[0431] The step of entering a control input for performing the sterilization
mode to sterilize the evaporator 1111 [S10] may be a step in which a control input
for performing the sterilization mode is entered through the input elements 1700
included in the clothes treating apparatus 1000.
[0432] Here, the input elements 1700 may include at least one of the
input unit 310, the button portion 311, the voice portion 312, and the
communication unit 330.
[0433] Accordingly, in the step of entering a control input for performing
the sterilization mode to sterilize the evaporator 1111 [S10], the control input for
performing the sterilization mode may be entered through at least one of the input
unit 310, the button portion 311, the voice portion 312, and the communication
unit 330.
[0434] The step of entering a control input for performing the sterilization
mode to sterilize the evaporator 1111 [S10] may be a step of entering a control
input for performing the sterilization mode through the input elements 1700 in the
85 89588219.3 no-load state in which the object for drying is not received in the drum 1030.
[0435] The step of driving the drum 1030 [S20] may be a step in which
the drum 1030 is driven by the control apparatus 1600 according to the control
input, after the control input is entered in the step of entering a control input for
performing the sterilization mode to sterilize the evaporator 1111 [S10].
[0436] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may drive the drum 1030 after
the control input is entered through the input elements 1700.
[0437] The step of spraying the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111
according to a predetermined reference for spraying by controlling the valve
portion 391 [S30] may be a step in which the control apparatus 1600 controls the
valve portion 391 so that the cleaning water is sprayed on the evaporator 1111
according to the reference for spraying, after the drum 1030 is driven in the step
of driving the drum 1030 [S20].
[0438] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may clean the evaporator
1111 by controlling the valve portion 391 to allow the cleaning water is sprayed
on the evaporator according to the reference for spraying, after driving the drum
1030.
[0439] The step of driving the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan
1710 [S40] may be a step in which the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan
1710 are respectively operated by the control apparatus 1600 so that a heat
pump cycle is implemented, after the evaporator is cleaned in the step of spraying
the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111 according to a predetermined
reference for spraying by controlling the valve portion 391 [S30].
[0440] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may drive the compressor
1120 and the circulation fan 1710, respectively, after controlling the valve portion
86 89588219.3
391 so that the cleaning water is sprayed on the evaporator 1111 according to
the reference for spraying.
[0441] The step of maintaining the operation of the compressor 1120 until
at least one of the temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating
state of the compressor 1120 corresponds to a predetermined reference
condition [S50] may be a step in which the control apparatus 1600 determines at
least one of the temperature change and the operating state to maintain the
operation of the compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change
and the operating state corresponds to the reference condition, after driving the
compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 in the step of driving the
compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710 [S40].
[0442] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may maintain the operation of
the compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change and the
operating state corresponds to the reference condition, after driving the
compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710.
[0443] The step of stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 when
at least one of the temperature change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating
state of the compressor 1120 corresponds to the reference condition [S60] may
be a step in which the control apparatus 1600 stops the operation of the
compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature stays at or above a
predetermined reference temperature, after maintaining the operation of the
compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change and the operating
state corresponds to the reference condition in the step of maintaining the
operation of the compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change of
the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the compressor 1120 corresponds
87 89588219.3 to a predetermined reference condition [S50].
[0444] That is, when at least one of the temperature change and the
operating state corresponds to the reference condition, after maintaining the
operation of the compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change
and the operating state meets the reference condition, the control apparatus 1600
may stop the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature
stays at or above the reference temperature.
[0445] The step of maintaining the stoppage of the operation of
compressor 1120 for the reference time [S70] may be a step in which the control
apparatus 1600 stops the operation of the compressor 1120 for the reference
time, after stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 in the step of stopping
the operation of the compressor 1120 when at least one of the temperature
change of the evaporator 1111 and the operating state of the compressor 1120
corresponds to the reference condition [S60].
[0446] That is, after stopping the operation of the compressor 1120, the
control apparatus 1600 may maintain the stoppage of the operation of the
compressor 1120 for the reference time so that the surface temperature
maintains at or above the reference temperature for the reference time to allow
the evaporator 1111 to be sterilized for the reference time.
[0447] Also, in the step of maintaining the stoppage of the operation of
compressor 1120 for the reference time [S70], the circulation fan 1710 may be
operated by changing a rotation speed of the circulation fan 1710 after the
operation of the compressor 1120 is stopped.
[0448] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may change the rotation
speed of the circulation fan 1710 while maintaining the stoppage of the operation
88 89588219.3 of the compressor 1120 for the reference time, so that the surface temperature is maintained at or above the reference temperature due to the operation of the circulation fan 1710.
[0449] After maintaining the stoppage of the operation of the compressor
1120 for the reference time, the control apparatus 1600 may complete the
operation of the sterilization mode.
[0450] The control method for controlling the operation of the sterilization
mode may further include re-spraying the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111
[S80].
[0451] The step of re-spraying the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111
[S80] may be a step in which the control apparatus 1600 controls the valve portion
391 to spray the cleaning water on the evaporator 1111, after maintaining the
stoppage of the operation of the compressor 1120 for the reference time [S70].
[0452] That is, the control apparatus 1600 may maintain the stoppage of
the operation of the compressor 1120 for the reference time to allow the
evaporator 1111 to be sterilized during the reference time, and then re-clean the
evaporator 1111.
[0453] Meanwhile, the evaporator sterilization method in the
embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating apparatus, the
clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus described above may be implemented in various operation modes for
cleaning and sterilizing the evaporator.
[0454] For example, the evaporator sterilization may be performed in a
first operation mode in which the entire clothes treating apparatus 1000 is cleaned
89 89588219.3 and sterilized as illustrated in FIGS. 18A and 18B, and may be performed in a second operation mode in which the evaporator 1111 is cleaned and sterilized as illustrated in FIGS. 19A and 19B.
[0455] The first operation mode is a mode in which the clothes treating
apparatus 1000 operates as illustrated in FIG. 18Ato clean and sterilizethe entire
clothes treating apparatus 1000 as illustrated in FIG. 18B. When the first
operation mode is started in the no-load state, the first operation mode may be
performed in the following order of courses, such as an automatic cleaning and
sterilizing course in which cleaning water containing citric acid is sprayed on the
evaporator 1111 and the water tank according to a predetermined reference for
spraying, a drum/flow path high-temperature sterilization course in which the
drum 1030 and the air circulation passage is sterilized at a high temperature, and
an evaporator high-temperature sterilization course in which the evaporator 1111
is sterilized at a high temperature. Here, in the automatic cleaning sterilizing
course, the evaporator 1111 is cleaned before being sterilized by controlling the
valve portion 391 to allow the cleaning water is sprayed on the evaporator 1111
according to the predetermined reference for spraying. Thereafter, when a
predetermined time has elapsed after driving the compressor 1120 and the
circulation fan 1710, the operation of the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan
1710 is stopped, and the pump portion 1440 is controlled to drain the condensate
so that the condensate collected after the cleaning is drained. After that, the
drum/flow path high-temperature sterilization course is started by driving the
compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710, so that the drying of the drum
1030 and the evaporator 1111 is performed. Thereafter, when at least one of the
temperature change and the operating state corresponds to a predetermined
90 89588219.3 reference condition, the evaporator high-temperature sterilization course can be started by stopping the operation of the compressor 1120. In the evaporator high temperature sterilization course, the evaporator 1111 can be sterilized at or above the reference temperature by stopping the operation of the compressor
1120 so that the surface temperature of the evaporator 1111 stays at or above
the reference temperature for the reference time. Here, as the circulation fan
1710 is operated by changing the rotation speed of the circulation fan 1710, the
surface temperature can be stayed at or above the reference temperature due to
the blowing of the circulation fan 1710. And, the condensate collected in the
drum/flow path high-temperature sterilization course can be drained by
controlling the pump portion 1440 so that the condensate is drained after the
operation of the compressor 1120 is stopped.
[0456] The second operation mode is a mode in which the clothes
treating apparatus 1000 operates as illustrated in FIG. 19A to intensively clean
and sterilize the evaporator 1111 as illustrated in FIG. 19B. When the second
operation mode is started in the no-load state, the second operation mode may
be performed in the following order of courses, such as an automatic cleaning
course in which cleaning water is sprayed on the drum 1030, the air circulation
passage, and the evaporator 1111 according to a predetermined reference for
spraying, and a drum/flow path/evaporator drying course in which the drum 1030,
the air circulation passage, and the evaporator 1111 are sterilized at a high
temperature. Here, in the automatic cleaning course, the evaporator 1111 is
cleaned before being sterilized by controlling the valve portion 391 to allow the
cleaning water to be sprayed on the evaporator 1111 according to the
predetermined reference for spraying while the drum 1030 is operating. In this
91 89588219.3 case, the spraying of the cleaning water may be performed multiple times, for example, may be performed 5 times or more. Thereafter, by driving the compressor 1120 and the circulation fan 1710, the drum/flow path/evaporator drying course may be started. In the drum/flow path/evaporator drying course, the evaporator 1111 can be sterilized at or above the reference temperature by operating the compressor 1120 until at least one of the temperature change and the operating state corresponds to the reference condition, then stopping the operation of the compressor 1120 so that the surface temperature stays at or above the reference temperature. Here, as the circulation fan 1710 is operated by changing the rotation speed of the circulation fan 1710, the surface temperature can stay at or above the reference temperature due to the blowing of the circulation fan 1710. And, the condensate collected in the drum/flow path/evaporator drying course can be drained by controlling the pump portion
1440 so that the condensate is drained after the operation of the compressor
1120 is stopped.
[0457] The first operation mode and the second operation mode are
examples for explaining a detailed application example of an evaporator
sterilization method according to an embodiment. The first operation mode and
the second operation mode may be performed in an order/course/method
different from the ones illustrated in FIGS. 18A and 19A. Also, the detailed
application example of the evaporator sterilization method according to an
embodiment may be performed in a method in which the first operation mode and
the second operation mode illustrated in FIGS. 18A and 19A are modified.
[0458] Embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating
92 89588219.3 apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the clothes treating apparatus described above may be performed separately, and may also be performed in a combination of two or more.
[0459] Embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the
clothes treating apparatus described above may be implemented in a part or a
combination of configurations or steps included in each embodiment, or may be
implemented in a combination of the embodiments.
[0460] Embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the
clothes treating apparatus described above may be applied to a control apparatus,
a control module, and a control means controlling the clothes treating apparatus,
a method for controlling the control apparatus that controls the clothes treating
apparatus, a method for controlling the clothes treating apparatus, or a control
system of the clothes treating apparatus, etc.
[0461] Embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the
clothes treating apparatus described above may be usefully applied to, in
particular, a sterilization method for the control apparatus of the clothes treating
apparatus, a sterilization method for the clothes treating apparatus, a sterilizing
operation method for the clothes treating apparatus, or a method for controlling
the sterilizing operation of the clothes treating apparatus.
[0462] Embodiments of the apparatus for controlling the clothes treating
apparatus, the clothes treating apparatus, and the method for controlling the
clothes treating apparatus described above may also be applied to all the clothes
93 89588219.3 treating apparatus, dryers, a control method for the clothes treating apparatus, a control method for operation of the clothes treating apparatus to which a technical idea of the above technology can be applied.
[0463] Detailed embodiments of the present disclosure have been
described so far, but various modifications may be applicable within a scope of
the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure may not
be limited to the described embodiments, but may be determined not only by the
claims below but also by the equivalents of the claims.
[0464] As mentioned above, although the present disclosure has been
described by way of limited embodiments and drawings, but is not limited to the
above-described embodiments, which can be adjusted or modified by those
skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. Accordingly, it will be
said that all of the equivalent or equivalent modifications thereof fall within the
scope of the idea of the present disclosure.
94 89588219.3

Claims (13)

CLAIMS:
1. A control apparatus for controlling a clothes treating apparatus, the
clothes treating apparatus comprising a drum rotatably installed inside a main
body, the drum forming an air flow path fluidly connected to an air circulation
passage; a heat pump provided to the air circulation passage, the heat pump
comprising an evaporator and a condenser configured to exchange heat with air
circulating in the air circulation passage; and a compressor configured to
compress a refrigerant,
the control apparatus comprising:
a driving unit configured to drive the compressor; and
a controller configured to control an operation of the compressor by
controlling the driving unit,
wherein the controller determines whether an object is accommodated in
the drum as a sterilisation mode for sterilising the evaporator is input, performs
operation according to the sterilisation mode when no object is accommodated in
the drum, and does not perform operation according to the sterilisation mode
when an object is accommodated in the drum, and
wherein the sterilisation mode is further configured to control the
operation of the compressor such that a surface temperature of the evaporator is
at or above a preset reference temperature.
2. The control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller is further
configured to control the operation of the compressor such that the surface
temperature in a no-load state is at or above the reference temperature.
95 89588219.3
3. The control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller is further
configured to control the operation of the compressor such that the surface
temperature of the evaporator is at or above the reference temperature by driving
the compressor, then stopping the operation of the compressor at a
predetermined specific time point.
4. The control apparatus of claim 3, wherein the controller is further
configured to stop the operation of the compressor when:
a temperature of air circulating in the evaporator is maintained at or above
a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time after driving the
compressor, or
a temperature of air circulating in the evaporator changes within a
predetermined range for a predetermined time after driving the compressor.
5. The control apparatus of claim 3, wherein the controller is further
configured to stop the operation of the compressor when:
a temperature of air circulating in the condenser is maintained at or above
a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time after driving the
compressor, or
a temperature of air circulating in the condenser changes within a
predetermined range for a predetermined time after driving the compressor.
6. The control apparatus of claim 3, wherein the controller is further
configured to stop the operation of the compressor when:
96 89588219.3 an operating frequency of the compressor is maintained at or below a predetermined frequency for a predetermined time after driving the compressor, or an operating frequency of the compressor changes within a predetermined range for a predetermined time after driving the compressor.
7. The control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller is further
configured to drive the compressor after driving the drum, then stop the drum
after stopping the compressor for a predetermined stopping time.
8. A clothes treating apparatus, comprising:
a drum rotatably installed inside a main body;
an air circulation passage fluidly connected to the drum;
a heat pump provided to the air circulation passage, the heat pump
comprising an evaporator and a condenser configured to exchange heat with air
circulating in the air circulation passage; and
a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant that is circulated
through the air circulation passage and exchanges heat with air circulating in
the air circulation passage;
an input element for applying a control input corresponding to an
operation mode of the clothes treating apparatus; and
a control apparatus configured to control an operation of the drum or an
operation of the compressor, or both, by performing an operation according to the
operation mode in response to the control input;
wherein when a control input for a sterilisation mode to control a surface
97 89588219.3 temperature of the evaporator is applied, the control apparatus is configured to drive the compressor, then stop the compressor when a temperature change of the evaporator or an operating frequency of the compressor, or both, meets a predetermined reference condition so that the surface temperature of the evaporator is at or above a predetermined reference temperature, wherein the sterilisation mode is performed when no object is accommodated in the drum, and wherein the control apparatus is further configured to block an operation corresponding to the sterilisation mode when an object for drying is accommodated in the drum.
9. The clothes treating apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
a circulation fan operatable by the control apparatus to generate a flow of
air to flow through the condenser then into the drum,
wherein the control apparatus is further configured to operate the
circulation fan while stopping the operation of the compressor.
10. The clothes treating apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
a pump portion configured to drain condensate collected in a water tank
installed in a lower side of the heat pump to an outside of the water tank,
wherein the control apparatus is further configured to control an operation
of the pump portion to drain the condensate before driving the compressor and
after stopping the operation of the compressor.
11. A method for controlling a clothes treating apparatus comprising a heat
98 89588219.3 pump provided to an air circulation passage fluidly connected to a drum, the heat pump comprising an evaporator and a condenser configured to exchange heat with air circulating in the air circulation passage, a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant; and, a circulation fan configured to generate a flow of air to flow through the condenser then into the drum, the method comprising: receiving input of controlling a sterilisation mode; and determining whether an object is accommodated in the drum, where the sterilisation mode comprises: driving the compressor and the circulation fan; stopping operation of the compressor when a temperature change of the evaporator or an operating frequency of the compressor, or both, meet a predetermined reference condition, and maintaining the stoppage of the operation of the compressor for a predetermined reference time and wherein the sterilisation mode is performed when no object is accommodated in the drum.
12. The method for controlling the clothes treating apparatus of claim 11,
wherein the step of maintaining the stopping of the compressor further comprises
changing a rotating speed of the circulation fan after stopping the operation of the
compressor.
13. The method for controlling the clothes treating apparatus of claim 11,
the method further comprising:
restarting driving of the compressor;
repeating the step of stopping operation of the compressor when a
99 89588219.3 temperature change of the evaporator or an operating frequency of the compressor, or both, meet a predetermined reference condition; and repeating the step of maintaining the stoppage of the operation of the compressor for a predetermined reference time.
100 89588219.3
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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008006068A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-17 Toshiba Corp Clothes dryer
JP2008200082A (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-09-04 Toshiba Corp Clothes dryer

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Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2008006068A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-17 Toshiba Corp Clothes dryer
JP2008200082A (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-09-04 Toshiba Corp Clothes dryer

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