AU696925B2 - Phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines - Google Patents
Phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridinesInfo
- Publication number
- AU696925B2 AU696925B2 AU80305/94A AU8030594A AU696925B2 AU 696925 B2 AU696925 B2 AU 696925B2 AU 80305/94 A AU80305/94 A AU 80305/94A AU 8030594 A AU8030594 A AU 8030594A AU 696925 B2 AU696925 B2 AU 696925B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- substituted
- dihydropyridines
- halophenylaldehydes
- enamines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- -1 Phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/455—Nicotinic acids, e.g. niacin; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters, amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/02—Muscle relaxants, e.g. for tetanus or cramps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/06—Anabolic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
- A61P3/14—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/80—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/84—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/90—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines prepared by reacting halophenylaldehydes with beta -keto esters, where appropriate with isolation of the ylidene compounds and enamines. The substances can be used as active ingredients in pharmaceuticals, in particular in compositions with cerebral activity.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4342194 | 1993-12-10 | ||
| DE4342196A DE4342196A1 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | New 4-phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines |
| DE4342194A DE4342194A1 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | New pyridine-3,5-di:carboxylic acid deriv. |
| DE4342196 | 1993-12-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU8030594A AU8030594A (en) | 1995-06-15 |
| AU696925B2 true AU696925B2 (en) | 1998-09-24 |
Family
ID=25931955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU80305/94A Ceased AU696925B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1994-12-08 | Phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6239155B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0657432B1 (en) |
| JP (3) | JP3959127B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100355973B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1109875A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE234286T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU696925B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2137623C (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ288393B6 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59410255D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0657432T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2193148T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI107920B (en) |
| HU (1) | HU224442B1 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL111923A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9409573A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY117887A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO303630B1 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ270085A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL306158A1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT657432E (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2155751C2 (en) |
| SK (1) | SK283409B6 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW300218B (en) |
| UA (1) | UA37211C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0657432B1 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 2003-03-12 | Bayer Ag | Phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines with cerebral activity |
| LV12200B (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-04-20 | Gun�rs DUBURS | ANTIDIABETIC MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
| WO2005023768A1 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-03-17 | Sanmar Speciality Chemicals Limited | An improved process for the preparation of pure nisoldipine |
| CA2708118A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-25 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Mineralocorticoid receptor modulators |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3932646A (en) * | 1971-04-10 | 1976-01-13 | Farbenfabriken Bayer Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions containing unsymmetrical esters of 1,4-dihydropyridine 3,5-dicarboxylate |
| US3966946A (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1976-06-29 | Smith Kline & French Laboratories Limited | 1,4-Dihydropyridine compounds in treating hypertension |
| US4705794A (en) * | 1982-03-13 | 1987-11-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Ischaemia or hypoxia controlling compositions containing pyridinecarboxylic acid esters |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1963186C3 (en) * | 1969-12-17 | 1979-02-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Sulfur-containing 1,4-dihydropyridine-33-dicarboxylic acid esters |
| DE1963188A1 (en) * | 1969-12-17 | 1971-06-24 | Bayer Ag | New cyanophenyl-1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives |
| DE2117571C3 (en) * | 1971-04-10 | 1979-10-11 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Asymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine-33-dicarboxylic acid esters, process for their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals |
| DE2117573C3 (en) * | 1971-04-10 | 1978-07-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Process for the preparation of asymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5dicarboxylic acid esters, and their use as medicaments |
| DE2117572C3 (en) * | 1971-04-10 | 1980-03-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Asymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine ^ -dicarboxylic acid esters, process for their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals |
| GB1425729A (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1976-02-18 | Smith Kline French Lab | 1,4-dihydropyridine compounds |
| DE2815578C2 (en) | 1978-04-11 | 1986-01-16 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | New pharmaceutical use of nimodipine |
| SE429652B (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1983-09-19 | Haessle Ab | 2,6-dimethyl-4- (2,3-dichlorophenyl) -1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 3-methyl 5-ethyl ester |
| DE2935451A1 (en) | 1979-09-01 | 1981-03-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | OPTICALLY ACTIVE 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
| DE3018259A1 (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1981-11-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE WITH DIFFERENT SUBSTITUENTS IN 2- AND 6-POSITIONS, METHODS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE IN MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
| DE3208628A1 (en) | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-22 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | NEW COMPOUNDS, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
| DE3209276A1 (en) * | 1982-03-13 | 1983-09-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | MEDICINAL PRODUCTS WITH ANTI-HYPOXIC AND ISCHAEMY-PROTECTIVE EFFECT |
| DE3239273A1 (en) | 1982-10-23 | 1984-04-26 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | TETRAHYDROPYRIDINE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE IN MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
| JPS6094963A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-28 | Teijin Ltd | 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid diester derivative and production thereof |
| US5137889A (en) | 1983-12-02 | 1992-08-11 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Dihydropyridine derivatives and process for preparing the same |
| DE3423105A1 (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-02 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE |
| DE3514865A1 (en) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-11-06 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE IN MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
| DE3544211A1 (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-19 | Bayer Ag | NEW, FLUORINE 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
| IT1204459B (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1989-03-01 | Glaxo Spa | HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES |
| DE3629545A1 (en) * | 1986-08-30 | 1988-03-10 | Bayer Ag | DIHYDROPYRIDINE COMPOUNDS, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE |
| DE3718398A1 (en) | 1987-06-02 | 1988-12-22 | Troponwerke Gmbh & Co Kg | NEW COMBINATION DEVICES WITH ANTI-DEPRESSIVE EFFECT |
| US5114946A (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1992-05-19 | American Cyanamid Company | Transdermal delivery of pharmaceuticals |
| NO890046L (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-07-21 | Bayer Ag | DISUBSTITUTED PYRIDINES. |
| DE3806277A1 (en) | 1988-02-27 | 1989-09-07 | Troponwerke Gmbh & Co Kg | USE OF 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES |
| KR940003492B1 (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1994-04-23 | 주식회사 유한양행 | 1,4-dihydropyridine derivative and preparation method thereof |
| JPH02149563A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-06-08 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | Production of 1,4-dihydropyridine derivative containing 2-haloethoxycarbonyl group |
| JPH03157369A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-07-05 | Kaken Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 1,4-dihydropyridine derivative, production thereof and cerebral function improver comprising same derivative as active ingredient |
| DE4011695A1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-17 | Bayer Ag | USE OF N-ALKYLATED 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDE INDICARBOXIC ACID ESTERS AS DRUGS, NEW COMPOUNDS AND METHOD FOR THEIR PREPARATION |
| DE4125271A1 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-11 | Bayer Ag | NEW N-ALKYLATED 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINDICARBONIC ACID ESTERS |
| WO1993006082A1 (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-04-01 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Process for the preparation of 4-substituted-1,4-dihydropyridines |
| US5310917A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1994-05-10 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Process for the preparation of 4-substituted-1,4-dihydropydrines |
| EP0595164B1 (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-12-27 | Bayer Ag | 4-heterocyclephenyl substituted dihydropyridines |
| EP0657432B1 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 2003-03-12 | Bayer Ag | Phenyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines with cerebral activity |
-
1994
- 1994-11-28 EP EP94118677A patent/EP0657432B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-28 AT AT94118677T patent/ATE234286T1/en active
- 1994-11-28 PT PT94118677T patent/PT657432E/en unknown
- 1994-11-28 ES ES94118677T patent/ES2193148T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-28 DK DK94118677T patent/DK0657432T3/en active
- 1994-11-28 DE DE59410255T patent/DE59410255D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-02 US US08/348,399 patent/US6239155B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-07 PL PL94306158A patent/PL306158A1/en unknown
- 1994-12-07 JP JP33029694A patent/JP3959127B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-07 NZ NZ270085A patent/NZ270085A/en unknown
- 1994-12-07 IL IL11192394A patent/IL111923A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-08 FI FI945778A patent/FI107920B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-08 AU AU80305/94A patent/AU696925B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-12-08 CA CA002137623A patent/CA2137623C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-08 UA UA94129153A patent/UA37211C2/en unknown
- 1994-12-09 KR KR1019940033435A patent/KR100355973B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-09 MX MX9409573A patent/MX9409573A/en unknown
- 1994-12-09 HU HU9403552A patent/HU224442B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-09 CN CN94112897A patent/CN1109875A/en active Pending
- 1994-12-09 CZ CZ19943109A patent/CZ288393B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-09 NO NO944788A patent/NO303630B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-09 SK SK1531-94A patent/SK283409B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-09 MY MYPI94003294A patent/MY117887A/en unknown
- 1994-12-09 RU RU94043812/04A patent/RU2155751C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-23 TW TW083112077A patent/TW300218B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-02-12 US US09/781,516 patent/US6630494B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-22 JP JP2006315990A patent/JP2007084567A/en active Pending
- 2006-11-22 JP JP2006315995A patent/JP2007091750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3932646A (en) * | 1971-04-10 | 1976-01-13 | Farbenfabriken Bayer Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions containing unsymmetrical esters of 1,4-dihydropyridine 3,5-dicarboxylate |
| US3966946A (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1976-06-29 | Smith Kline & French Laboratories Limited | 1,4-Dihydropyridine compounds in treating hypertension |
| US4705794A (en) * | 1982-03-13 | 1987-11-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Ischaemia or hypoxia controlling compositions containing pyridinecarboxylic acid esters |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |