AU747083B2 - Non-steroidal (hetero) cyclically substituted acylanilides with mixed gestagen and androgen activity - Google Patents
Non-steroidal (hetero) cyclically substituted acylanilides with mixed gestagen and androgen activity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU747083B2 AU747083B2 AU80211/98A AU8021198A AU747083B2 AU 747083 B2 AU747083 B2 AU 747083B2 AU 80211/98 A AU80211/98 A AU 80211/98A AU 8021198 A AU8021198 A AU 8021198A AU 747083 B2 AU747083 B2 AU 747083B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxy
- racemate
- methyl
- phthalide
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 140
- -1 [2-hydroxy-4- (3-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- MDKNZLXRZKMZPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-N-(3-oxo-1H-2-benzofuran-1-yl)-4-phenyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pentanamide Chemical compound OC(C(=O)NC1OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C12)(CC(C)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C)C(F)(F)F MDKNZLXRZKMZPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000009273 Endometriosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006193 alkinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001794 hormone therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- XBBMTLDJZXQHKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-benzoxazin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)ON=CC2=C1 XBBMTLDJZXQHKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GKOISAITVMDQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-n-[1-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-benzoxazin-6-yl]-4-phenyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pentanamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(ON=C2C(F)(F)F)=O)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C(O)(C(F)(F)F)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKOISAITVMDQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004801 4-cyanophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(C#N)=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 2
- ITHZKYCGTAROEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(CC(C(=O)NC1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1)(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 Chemical compound CC(C)(CC(C(=O)NC1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1)(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 ITHZKYCGTAROEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000006729 (C2-C5) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 241000906142 Balistes polylepis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 101100028482 Caenorhabditis elegans pal-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- XNQCXEBZBVDKAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OSSS Chemical compound OSSS XNQCXEBZBVDKAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RVKFQAJIXCZXQY-CBZIJGRNSA-N [(8r,9s,13s,14s)-13-methyl-17-oxo-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] sulfamate Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 RVKFQAJIXCZXQY-CBZIJGRNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 162
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 91
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 76
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 76
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 51
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000003152 gestagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000001548 androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- OEIOKPQWHXSUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)OC(=O)C2=C1 OEIOKPQWHXSUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QWHVQTQEOKGYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-3-(1-phenylcyclobutyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC(=O)C(=O)O)CCC1 QWHVQTQEOKGYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 7
- BWWXMPLQHHWEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-bromo-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenylpentanamide Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(=O)OCC2=C(Br)C=1NC(=O)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BWWXMPLQHHWEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- MWKJTNBSKNUMFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)F MWKJTNBSKNUMFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17alpha-ethynyl estradiol Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C#C)C4C3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JQFGKPKESVXEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenylpentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQFGKPKESVXEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JEONCVFTVUCPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-4-methyl-2,3-benzoxazin-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(C)=NOC(=O)C2=C1 JEONCVFTVUCPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N Ethinyl estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N 0.000 description 4
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BETZUBGHZNTPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pentyl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)CC(O)(C(F)(F)F)COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 BETZUBGHZNTPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229960002568 ethinylestradiol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MNAGFAFUEYEGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)CC1(C(F)(F)F)CO1 MNAGFAFUEYEGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SZUYDMXQRZFCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-thiophen-2-yl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)(C(F)(F)F)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CS1 SZUYDMXQRZFCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZSTGRXUVSAGLDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-thiophen-3-yl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)(C(F)(F)F)CC(C)(C)C=1C=CSC=1 ZSTGRXUVSAGLDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAHRAWVICALETE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-3-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC(=O)C(=O)O)CCCCC1 XAHRAWVICALETE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRGBQNMHOKJNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-3-(1-phenylcyclopropyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC(=O)C(=O)O)CC1 JRGBQNMHOKJNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSJPLFYKYMURJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxohex-5-enoic acid Chemical compound C=CC(C)(C)CC(=O)C(O)=O XSJPLFYKYMURJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001142 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ISMUWQMUWFPFBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 ISMUWQMUWFPFBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQHDMZVMPFNTGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-bromo-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1Br ZQHDMZVMPFNTGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100032187 Androgen receptor Human genes 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010080146 androgen receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002657 hormone replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- FKUUDDGRDRPAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;methoxybenzene;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].COC1=CC=C[C-]=C1 FKUUDDGRDRPAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MKLKDUHMZCIBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C=C MKLKDUHMZCIBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFBKULFLMUCFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxohex-5-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C=C PFBKULFLMUCFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQUDYWFMQDSMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 AQUDYWFMQDSMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCNOTXROWOGSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-iodo-2-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(I)C=C1OC MCNOTXROWOGSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVORUNOAOVOPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methyl-2-oxopent-3-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C=C(C)C KVORUNOAOVOPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002395 mineralocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940110234 mirena Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XBLPTNDIRVYALA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 XBLPTNDIRVYALA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMOWIYPUIBQBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(6-bromo-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenylpentanamide Chemical compound C=1C=2COC(=O)C=2C=C(Br)C=1NC(=O)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YMOWIYPUIBQBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIHJCLQINRFOLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MIHJCLQINRFOLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006098 orthocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJAPPYDYQCXOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazin-1(2H)-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)NN=CC2=C1 IJAPPYDYQCXOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005506 phthalide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000468 progesterone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001625 seminal vesicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003515 testosterones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005425 toluyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940100640 transdermal system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QIWRFOJWQSSRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(ethenyl)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C=C QIWRFOJWQSSRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl cyanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#N LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010653 vesiculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D285/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D275/00 - C07D283/00
- C07D285/01—Five-membered rings
- C07D285/02—Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles
- C07D285/04—Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles not condensed with other rings
- C07D285/10—1,2,5-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,5-thiadiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/12—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for climacteric disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/26—Androgens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/34—Gestagens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C225/00—Compounds containing amino groups and doubly—bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly—bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones
- C07C225/22—Compounds containing amino groups and doubly—bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly—bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
-
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/32—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C235/38—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/70—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/84—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C255/57—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D237/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings
- C07D237/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D237/30—Phthalazines
- C07D237/32—Phthalazines with oxygen atoms directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D249/18—Benzotriazoles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/02—1,2-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-oxazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D271/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D271/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D271/08—1,2,5-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,5-oxadiazoles
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- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/87—Benzo [c] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [c] furans
- C07D307/88—Benzo [c] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [c] furans with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 1 or 3
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- C07D307/94—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems, e.g. griseofulvins
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- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/76—Benzo[c]pyrans
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- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/72—Benzo[c]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[c]thiophenes
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- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/02—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having only two atoms in common
- C07C2602/04—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2602/08—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring the other ring being five-membered, e.g. indane
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
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- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Description
WO 98/54159 PCT/EP98/03242 NONSTEROIDAL (HETERO)CYCLICALLY-SUBSTITUTED ACYLANILIDES WITH MIXED GESTAGENIC AND ANDROGENIC ACTIVITY This invention relates to nonsteroidal compounds, which have a high gestagenic activity.
In addition to a large number of steroid compounds with gestagenic action, gestagens that are not steroids are also known (for example from EP 0 253 500 B1 and WO 94/01412, cf. J. Med.
Chem. 38 (1995) 4878).
This invention describes the compounds of general formula I R1 R2HO R3
H
A B Ar
I
in which
R
1 and R 2 are the same or different and stand for a hydrogen atom, a Ci-Cs alkyl group or a halogen atom, and also together with the C-atom of the chain stand for a ring with a total of 3-7 links,
R
3 stands for a Ci-C5 alkyl group or a partially or completely fluorinated Ci-C, alkyl group, A stands for a monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring that is optionally substituted by one or more radicals, selected from halogen atoms, C 1
-C
5 alkyl groups, C 2
-C
5 alkenyl groups -CR 5
=CR
6
R
7 whereby R 5
R
6 and R 7 are the same or different and, independently of one another, mean hydrogen atoms or CI-Cs alkyl groups; hydroxy groups; hydroxy groups that carry a CI-CIo acyl group, a C 3 -C1o carbalkoxyalkyl group, a C 2
-C
5 cyanoalkyl group, a
C
3 -Clo unsubstituted or substituted allyl group, a
C
3
-CI
0 unsubstituted or substituted propargyl group, a C 2
-C
5 alkoxyalkyl group, a C,-C 5 alkyl group that is partially or completely substituted by fluorine atoms; the cyano or nitro group, C,-
C
5 alkoxy groups, Ci-C 5 alkylthio groups, mono- or disubstituted Ci-CIo amino groups or partially or completely fluorinated CI-C 5 alkyl groups, for an ester group -COOR 4 whereby R 4 means a Cl-Cs alkyl group, for an alkenyl group -CR 5
=CR
6
R
7 whereby R 5
R
6 and
R
7 are the same or different, and, independently of one another, mean hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, aryl radicals or CI-Cs alkyl groups, for an alkinyl group -C=CR 5 whereby R 5 means a hydrogen atom or a C,-C 5 alkyl group, for a partially or completely fluorinated C 1 -Cs alkyl group, stands for a carbonyl group or a CH 2 group, and stands for a ring system, selected from the group of general partial formulas 2-11,
X
4 6 3
X
7 3
X
4
N.
X6 N' x
X
7 4 6 7 y/7
NR
Y
8 0 11 in which radicals X 3 a, X 4
X
6
X
7 (in partial formula X 4
X
6
X
7 (in partial formulas 3 and X 3 a, X 3 b
X
4
X
6
X
7 (in partial formulas 5, 6 and 7) or Y4, Y 5
Y
7
Y
8 (in partial formulas 8, 9, 10 and 11) are the same or different and are selected from hydrogen atoms, C,-C 5 alkyl groups, which in addition can contain a hydroxy group that is optionally etherified with a CI-C 5 alkyl group or esterified with a Cl-C 5 alkanoyl group, partially or completely fluorinated Cl-C 5 alkyl groups, C 2
-C
5 alkenyl groups 6
R
7 whereby R 5
R
6 and R 7 have the above-mentioned meaning, alkinyl groups -C=CR 5 whereby R 5 has the above- .mentioned meaning, radicals X 3 a and X 3 b also together with the C-atom of benzocondensed ring system 5, 6 or 7 can form a ring with a total of 3-7 links, 006 and moreover, radicals X 4
X
6
X
7 (in partial formulas 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7) or Y 4
Y
5
Y
7
Y
8 (in partial formulas 8, 9, 10 and 11) are selected from halogen atoms, hydroxy groups, C,-C 5 alkoxy groups or C,-C 5 alkanoyloxy groups, and still moreover, R 5 (in partial formula 11) means hydrogen atoms, Ci-Cs alkyl groups, halogen atoms or aryl radicals, and if B stands for a CH 2 group, the physiologically compatible salts of the compounds of general formula I with acids.
The compounds according to the invention are distinguished from the known nonsteroidal compounds with gestagenic action by the substitution pattern on the aryl radical that is on the right in general formula I. In the compounds that are present here, Ar is a benzocondensed, bicyclic ring system, while in the structures that are known from EP 0 253 500 B1 and that can be considered as the closest compounds, a phenyl radical that is substituted in one, two or three places is at this point.
The compounds of general formula I according to the invention can be present as different stereoisomers because of the presence of asymmetry centers. Both the racemates and the stereoisomers that are detached are part of the subject of this invention.
*e The substituents that are defined as groups in the compounds of general formula I can have the following meanings in each case.
Ci-Cs Alkyl groups can readily be a methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, iso-, tert-butyl group or an n-pentyl, 2,2dimethylpropyl or 3-methylbutyl group. A methyl or ethyl group is preferred.
A fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom can stand for a halogen atom. Here, fluorine, chlorine or bromine is preferred.
If R 1 and R 2 together with the C-atom of the chain form a 3- to 7-membered ring, this is, for example, a cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl ring. The cyclopropyl ring is preferred.
For a partially or completely fluorinated Ci-Cs alkyl group, the perfluorinated alkyl groups that appear above and of the latter mainly the trifluoromethyl group or pentafluoroethyl group as well as partially fluorinated alkyl groups, for example, the 5,5,5,4,4-pentafluoropentyl group or 5,5,5,4,4,3,3heptafluoropentyl group, are considered.
As a C 2
-C
5 alkenyl group, for example, a vinyl-, allyl- or 2,3-dimethyl-2-propenyl group can appear; if aromatic compound A is substituted with an alkenyl group, preferably it is a vinyl group.
For example, a carboxymethyl, tert-butoxymethyl or ethoxymethyl group can stand for the C 2
-C
5 carbalkoxyalkyl group; the first two groups that are mentioned above are preferred.
As representatives of the C -Cs cyanoalkyl group, cyanomethyl and 1- and 2-cyanoethyl can be mentioned; cyanomethyl is preferred.
The C 3
-C
1 0 allyl group is preferably an unsubstituted allyl group; in the case of a substituted allyl group, for example, 1methylallyl, 1,1-dimethylallyl, 2-methylallyl, 3-methylallyl, 2,3-dimethylallyl, 3,3-dimethylallyl, cinnamyl and 3cyclohexylallyl can be mentioned.
An unsubstituted propargyl group, a methylpropargyl group, 3-methylpropargyl group, 3-phenylpropargyl group or 3cyclohexylpropargyl group are typical representatives of a C3-C, propargyl group; the.unsubstituted propargyl group is preferred.
For example, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl or 2-methoxyethyl can stand for C 2
-C
5 alkoxyalkyl.
Representatives of a C,-C 5 alkoxy group are selected from methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, iso-propoxy, iso-, tert-butoxy groups or n-pentoxy, 2,2-dimethylpropoxy or 3-methylbutoxy groups. A methoxy or ethoxy group is preferred.
C
1
-C
5 Perfluoroalkoxy groups are the corresponding perfluorinated radicals of the C 1
-C
5 alkoxy groups above.
Monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring A, which can be substituted, is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl radical.
In the first case, this is, for example, a phenyl or naphthyl radical, preferably a phenyl radical.
As a heterocyclic radical, for example, a monocyclic heterocyclic radical can be, for example, the thienyl, furyl, pyranyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, furazanyl, pyrrolinyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolinyl, thiazolinyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl radical, specifically all possible isomers relative to the positions of the heteroatoms. The thienyl radical is preferred as heteroaryl radical A.
For R 4 a methyl, ethyl, n- or iso-propyl group is preferred as a C 1
-C
5 alkyl group in ester group -COOR 4 As a C,-C 5 alkyl group for etherification of hydroxy groups, the above-mentioned alkyl groups are suitable, primarily a methyl or ethyl group.
As a C,-C 5 alkanoyl group for esterification of hydroxy groups, a formyl, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, iso-butyryl, valeryl or iso-valeryl or pivaloyl group is suitable, preferably an acetyl group.
As a C 1
-C
1 acyl group for esterification of hydroxy groups, for example, the above-mentioned alkanoyl groups, preferably in turn an acetyl group or a benzoyl, toluoyl, phenylacetyl, acryloyl, cinnamoyl or cyclohexylcarbonyl group can be mentioned.
If X 38 and X 3 b together with the C-atom of the benzocondensed ring system form a 3- to 7-membered ring, this is, for example, a cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl ring. The cyclopropyl ring is preferred.
As a C,-C 5 alkanoyloxy group for X 4
X
6
X
7
Y
4
Y
5 y 7 or Y, a formyloxy, acetoxy, propionyloxy, butyryloxy, iso-butyryloxy, valeryloxy or isovaleryloxy group is suitable, preferably an acetoxy group.
The above-mentioned Ci-C 5 alkyl groups can stand for Ci-C alkyl within the Ci-C 5 alkylthio, C 1
-C
5 alkylsulfinyl or Ci-Cs alkylsulfonyl group.
If the compounds of general formula I (B are present as salts, this can be in the form of, for example, hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, tartrate or benzoate.
If the compounds according to the invention are present as racemic mixtures, they can be separated into pure, optically active forms according to the methods of racemate separation that are familiar to one skilled in the art. For example, the racemic mixtures can be separated by chromatography into pure isomers on an optically active carrier material (CHIRALPAK AD'RI). It is also possible to esterify the free hydroxy group in a racemic compound of general formula I with an optically active acid and to separate the diastereoisomeric esters that are obtained by fractionated crystallization or by chromatography, and to saponify the separate esters in each case into the optically pure isomers. For example, mandelic acid, camphorsulfonic acid or tartaric acid can be used as optically active acid.
Preferred according to this invention are those compounds of general formula I, in which:
R
1 and R 2 are the same or different and stand for a hydrogen atom, a methyl or ethyl group, and also together with the C-atom of the chain stand for a cyclopropyl ring, and/or
R
3 stands for a Cj-Cs perfluoroalkyl group, and/or A stands for a benzene, naphthalene or thiophene ring that is optionally substituted by one or more radicals, selected from fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, methyl groups, ethyl groups, a (CH 2 n group which with 2 adjacent C atoms of aromatic compound A forms a ring with n+2 links and can contain unsaturations; vinyl groups, hydroxy groups, methoxy groups, ethoxy groups, and/or either
X
3 a stands for a hydrogen atom or a C 1
-C
5 alkyl group, or
X
3a and X3b are the same or different and stand for a hydrogen atom or a Ci-C 5 alkyl group and/or
X
4
X
6 and X 7 are the same or different, and stand for, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and/or Y4 stands for a Ci-C 5 alkyl group or a Ci-Cs perfluoroalkyl group, and/or
Y
5 y 7 and Y 8 are the same or different and, independently of one another, stand for a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and the other substituents all have the meanings that are indicated in Formula 1.
In addition, those compounds of general formula I in which Ar stands for a ring system of partial formula 6, 7, 10 or 11 are preferred.
The compounds that are mentioned below are especially preferred according to the invention: 4-Bromo---(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino) -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl--2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino) -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentafluoroethyl-4-phenylvaleroylamino) -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (3-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, (hydroxy-4- (4-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-rnethyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, (2-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, (4-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, (4-chiorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, (4-bromophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (4-tolyl) -2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (3-tolyl) -2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, (4-cyanophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-rnethyl-2-trifluorornethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide, (3.4-dimethylphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (3,5-dimethyiphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylaninol -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl) -4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl) -2 -hydroxy-4-methyl-2 trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -4-methyl-2triflubromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (5-f luoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (2-f luoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (3-f luoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylaminol -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino) phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylaminol -phthalide, (5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentylamino) phthalide, (2 -hydroxy-4-methyl-4-pheiyl -2-trifluoromethylpentylamino) -phthalide, (4-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylpentylamino] -phthalide, (5-f luoro-2-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluorornethyl-pentylamino] -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-pheny1-2-trifluioromethylvaleroylamino) -phthalide, (3-f luoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (3-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylaminol -phthalide, 6- (3-hydroxy-3 -methyl-1-butinyl) (2 -hydroxy-4-methyl-4 phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide, 6- (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino) -4-methyl-2,3-benzoxazin-1-one, 6- (2 -hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino) -4-trifluoromethyl-2, 3-benzoxazin-1-one, 4-ethyl-6- (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylpentylamino) 3-benzoxazin-1-one, 4-ethyl-6- [2-hydroxy-4- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] 3-benzoxazin-1-one, 6- [2-hydroxy-4- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluorornethylvaleroylamino] -4-methyl-2, 3-benzoxazin-1-one, 4-ethyl-6-[2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(4-methylpheflyl) -2tri fluoromethyl-valeroylamnino]-2, 3-benzoxazin-1-one, (4-bromophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromhethylvaleroylamino) -4-ethyl-2, 3-benzoxaz in-i-one, 4-ethyl-6-[4- (5-f luoro-2-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl- 2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamiflo)-2, 3-benzoxazin-l-ofle, (5-f luoro-2-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino]-4methyl-2, 3-benzoxazil-ofe, 1- (4-nitro-3-trifluoromethylalililo) -4-phenyl-2trifluoromethyl-2-pentanol, 1- (4-nitro-3-trifluoromethylalililo) -4-phenyl-2trifluoromethyl-2-pentalol, (2-hydroxy-4, 4-dimethyl-2-trifluoromnethyl-5hexenoylamino) -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-3- (1-phenyl-cyclopropyl) -2-trifluoromethylpropionylamino) -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-3- (1-phenyl-cyclobutyl) -2-trifluoromethylpropionylamino) -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-3- (1-phenyl-cyclohexyl) -2-trifluoromethylpropionylamnino) -phthalide, 6- (2-hydroxy-2, 4-dimethyl-4-phelyl-valeroylailo) -4-methyl- 2, 3-benzoxazin--ofle, (3-chloro-4-methoxyphelyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylailo)-phthalide.
In addition, the compounds that are kcnown from Tables 7 to are preferred.
All above-mentioned compounds are especially preferred in the form of the optical antipodes or the separate diastereomers.
In the gestagen receptor binding test on the gestagenic action using cytosol from rabbit uterus homogenate and from 3
H-
progesterone as a reference substance, the new compounds show a strong to very strong affinity to the gestagen receptor (see Table 1).
In addition to their gestagenic action, which is pronounced to different degrees depending on the compound of general formula I that is considered, the new compounds are also distinguished by a more or less strongly pronounced affinity to the androgen receptor. The androgen receptor binding test on androgenic action was carried out using cytosol that consists of rat prostate homogenate and 3 H-methyltrienolone as a reference substance.
The new compounds are thus represented relative to the gestagenic compounds from EP 0 253 500 B1 as compounds with a quite novel mix profile, which consists of gestagenic action and androgenic action.
For the compounds of general formula I according to the invention, in this case all three of the cases that are possible below are found, which based on the competition factors on progesterone receptor (KFprog) and androgen receptor (KFAndro) are classified within the scope of this invention as follows: Table 1 Example No. Structur HO CF 3 3 0,_y
H
(Flash point 141- 1420)
C*)
HO F33
H
0 (Flash point 161 C) HO CF 3
H
*3 c~ii 104 S0
NF
H
EP 0 253 500 Bi, Example 2 1) Compounds with stronger gestagenic action and less pronounced androgenic action (KFProg 1 and KFAndro 2) Compounds with stronger androgenic action and less pronounced gestagenic action (KFAndro 5 and KFprog 1); 3) Compounds with pronounced gestagenic action and pronounced androgenic action (KFprog 1 and KFAndro Depending on their classification according to 2) or 3), the new compounds according to the invention can be used for different medical or pharmaceutical purposes.
In the case of the compounds that are classified under 1) with stronger gestagenic action and less pronounced androgenic action, these are very effective gestagens, which, like the already numerous known gestagenic compounds, are suitable for preserving pregnancies in the case of parenteral administration and in the case of oral administration.
In combination with an estrogen, combination preparations are obtained that can be used for contraception and for the treatment of menopausal symptoms.
Based on their high gestagenic action, the new compounds of general formula I that are classified under 1) can be used, for example, alone or in combination with estrogens in contraceptive preparations. However, all other possible uses that are known for gestagens are now open to these new compounds (see, e.g., "Kontrazeption mit Hormonen [Contraception with Hormones]," Hans- Dieter Taubert and Herbert Kuhl, Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart New York, 1995).
Suitable dosages can be determined as a matter of routine, by determining the bioequivalency, for example in the pregnancy-maintenance test, relative to a known gestagen for a specific use, for example an amount that is bioequivalent to to 150 gg of levonorgestrel for contraception.
The dosage of the compounds according to the invention under 1) in contraceptive preparations is preferably to be 0.01 to 2 mg per day.
The gestagenic and estrogenic active ingredient components are preferably administered orally together in contraceptive preparations. The daily dose is preferably administered once.
As estrogens, all natural and synthetic compounds that are known as estrogenically active are suitable.
As natural estrogens, these are especially estradiol and also its longer-acting esters, such as valerate, etc. or estriol.
Preferably, however, synthetic estrogens such as ethinylestradiol, 14a,17a-ethano-l,3,5(10)-estratriene-3,17p-diol (WO 88/01275), 14a,17a-ethano-1,3,5(10)-estratriene-3,16a,17ptriol (WO 91/08219) or the 15,15-dialkyl derivatives of the estradiol, and of these especially 15,15-dimethylestradiol (WO 95/04070) can be mentioned. As a synthetic estrogen, ethinylestradiol is preferred.
Also, the estratrien-3-amidosulfonates that have become known recently (WO 96/05216 and WO 96/05217), derived from estradiol or ethinylestradiol, which are distinguished by low hepatic estrogeneity, are suitable as estrogens for common use with the compounds of general formula I that are classified under Finally, the 14a,15o-methylene steroids from the estrane series, especially the 14a,15a-methylene-17a-estradiol as well as he corresponding 3-amidosulfonate derivatives can be mentioned.
The estrogen is administered in an amount that corresponds to that of 0.01 to 0.05 mg of ethinylestradiol.
The new compounds of general formula I that are classified under 1) can also be used in preparations for treatment of gynecological disorders and for substitution therapy. Because of their advantageous profile of action, these compounds according to the invention are especially well suited for treatment of premenstrual symptoms, such as headaches, depression, water retention and mastodynia. The daily dose in the treatment of premenstrual symptoms is approximately 1 to 20 mg.
Analogously to what is already known for other gestagens, the new compounds can also be used for treating endometrioses.
Finally, these new compounds can also be used as gestagenic components in the compositions for female birth control that have recently become known and that are distinguished by the additional use of a competitive progesterone antagonist B.
Croxatto and A. M. Salvatierra in Female Contraception and Male Fertility Regulation, ed. by Runnebaum, Rabe Kiesel Vol. 2, Advances in Gynecological and Obstetric Research Series, Parthenon Publishing Group 1991, page 245; WO 93/17686, WO 93/21927, US-Pat. 5,521,166) The dosage lies in the range that is already indicated, and the formulation can be carried out as in conventional OCpreparations. The administration of the additional, competitive progesterone antagonist can in this case also be performed sequentially.
Those compounds of the general formula, which are to be .,categorized as above under 2) or compounds that always have a strong androgenic action (androgenic gestagens), can be used for the production of pharmaceutical preparations for male birth control.
Currently, in several WHO studies, the contraceptive action of a combination that consists of an orally administered gestagen (Depot-medroxy progesterone acetate, levonorgestrel ester, cyproterone acetate) is tested on men with a parenterally administered androgen (testosterone oenanthate).
By contrast, birth control in men is possible with these compounds in one dosage form, specifically an oral dosage form or a dosage form that is to be administered transdermally.
In addition, the compounds according to the invention with androgenic action can be used with older males for male HRT (Hormone Replacement Therapy).
Those compounds of general formula I, which can more likely be classified under compounds with mainly androgenic action and weaker gestagenic action, can be used for male hormone therapy. Preparations for treating a hypergonadism or for treating male infertility and disturbances of potency can be produced with them.
For male birth control and for treating the above-mentioned androgenic disease agents, the compounds according to the invention are used in the dosages that are equivalent in action to the testosterone oenanthate amounts that are used in the WHO studies or to the dosages that are already in androgen therapy of compounds used.
Amounts that are equivalent in action are those amounts that, in the test on androgenic action on the seminal vesicles and/or prostate of the rat (Hershberger Test), achieve comparable action.
For HRT in man, to date a substitution dose of approximately mg/day of testosterone oenanthate is used.
For male birth control studies that are performed by the WHO, different testosterone esters (oenanthate, bucyclate, undecanoate) are used in the range of approximately 10-30 mg/day.
At this point it should be pointed out that the transitions between 2) and as regards the correlation according to the invention of various indications with these varying mix profiles 2) and are smooth. The compounds that more likely lie on the edge of the indicated KF areas based on their KFprog and/or KFAndro, can easily be used also for the indications that are assigned to the adjacent mix profile.
The compounds of general formula I also partially show actions on the glucocorticoid and/or mineral corticoid receptor.
The formulation of the pharmaceutical preparations based on the new compounds is carried out in a way that is known in the art, by the active ingredient, optionally in combination with an estrogen, being processed with the vehicles that are commonly used in galenicals, diluents, optionally flavoring correctives, etc., and conveyed in the desired form of administration.
For the preferred oral administration, especially tablets, coated tablets, capsules, pills, suspensions or solutions are suitable.
For parenteral administration, especially oily solutions, such as, for example, solutions in sesame oil, castor oil and Ptonseed oil, are suitable. To increase solubility, solubilizers, such as, for example, benzyl benzoate or benzyl alcohol, can be added.
The compounds of general formula I can also be administered continuously by an intrauterine release system (intrauterine system IUS; MIRENA"RI); the release rate of the active compound(s) is selected in this case in such a way that the dose that is released daily lies within the already indicated dosage range. It is also possible to incorporate the substances according to the invention in a transdermal system and thus to administer them transdermally.
The compounds of general formula I according to the invention can be produced as described below.
Production Process 1. A carbonyl compound of general formula II 1 R2
H
A "Ar
II
in which A, B, Ar, R' and R 2 have the meaning that is indicated in formula I, is reacted with a compound of general formula CnF 2 n+i-SiR 3 in which R 3 has the meaning that is indicated in general formula 1, in the presence of a catalyst or with an alkyl metal compound, for example a Grignard reagent or a lithium alkyl, to a compound of formula I. As catalysts, fluoride salts or basic compounds such as alkali carbonates are suitable (J.
Amer. Chem. Soc. 111, 393 (1989)).
2. A compound of general formula III R1 R2 HO R3 A B 1FG
III
in which A, B, R 1
R
2 and R 3 have the meaning that is indicated in formula 1 and FG means a leaving group, is reacted with a compound Ar-NH-R", whereby R 1 means a hydrogen atom or a Ci-Cs acyl group, and Ar has the meaning that is indicated in general formula I, whereby optionally then radical R" 1 is cleaved off to Q9$ain a compound of formula I. In this case, the compound of general formula III optionally can be formed only as an intermediate product, this can be an acid chloride that is formed as an intermediate product from a corresponding carboxylic acid.
As leaving groups, for example, a chlorine or bromine atom or the tosylate radical can be mentioned.
3. A compound of general formula IV R1 R2 R 0
A
IV
in which A, R 1
R
2 and R 3 have the meaning that is indicated in formula I, is reacted with a compound of formula Ar-NH-R 11 whereby R 1 and Ar have the above-indicated meanings, whereby optionally then radical R 11 is cleaved off, to obtain a compound of formula I with B in the meaning of a CH 2 group.
4. A compound of formula I, which in radical A or in radical Ar contains the grouping aryl-X, whereby "aryl" represents an isocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic compound that corresponds to the definitions that are given for formula I and X means a bromine or iodine atom or the group -O-SOR 12 in which R 12 means .a Cj-C 5 perfluoroalkyl group, is reacted under metal catalysis to compound aryl-R 13 according to processes that are known in the art with a compound of formula R 13 whereby R 13 represents an optionally substituted aryl, ethenyl or ethinyl radical and Y represents a hydrogen atom Org. Chem. 43, 2947 1978)), group B (O-R 14 Org. Chem. 58, 2201 (1993)) or 3 Org. Chem. 52, 422 (1987)) with R 14 and R 15 meaning a phenyl radical or Ci-Cs alkyl and R 14 also represents hydrogen, Mg-halogen or an alkali metal atom.
In a compound of formula I, which contains an alkoxy or acyloxy substituent in A or Ar, the OH group is released, and optionally etherified or esterified in another reaction or, after conversion into a l-phenyl-5-tetrazolylether, is completely eliminated by hydrogenation Amer. Chem. Soc. 88, 4271 (1966)).
Of all the foregoing process variants, 1. and 2. are suitable for the production of all compounds that fall under general formula I.
Compounds of general formula I can be produced with the third variant, in which B stands for a -CH 2 group.
Using the fourth and fifth process variants, functionalizations of already existing compounds of general formula I can be undertaken.
Compounds that were produced according to one of the processes above and in which A is an optionally substituted aromatic ring optionally can be selectively substituted in this aromatic radical according to known processes. Examples of these processes are the catalytic hydrogenation of multiple bonds, nitration and halogenation.
The starting materials that are used in the examples are produced as follows: Production of Starting Materials 4-Methyl-4-phenyl-2-oxovaleric acid A Grignard solution that is produced from 26.4 g of magnesium and 162 ml of 2-methyl-2-phenyl-1-chloropropane in 150 ml of diethyl ether was added in drops to 600 ml of oxalic acid diethyl ester at -30 0 C. After 2 hours at room temperature, it was added to ammonium chloride solution, extracted with diethyl ether, dried (NazSO 4 and distilled in fractionated form; 84 g of ethyl ester (boiling point 115-120 0 C/0.03 hPa), which is dissolved in 1 1 of methanol, is obtained, mixed with 500 ml of Im sodium hydroxide and stirred for 1.5 hours at room temperature. After the methanol is evaporated in a vacuum, the residue is dispersed between water and diethyl ether, the aqueous phase is acidified with hydrochloric acid and extracted with diethyl ether. After concentration by evaporation, 57 g of 4methyl-4-phenyl-2-oxovaleric acid is obtained as a thick oil.
4,4-Dimethyl-2-oxo-5-hexenoic acid 36 g of 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoic acid is obtained as an oil from 50 g of 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoic acid methyl ester by saponification with 10% potassium hydroxide solution. By stirring with thionyl chloride (20 hours, room temperature), the acid chloride is obtained, boiling point 59°C/30 hPa. 16 g of it is stirred with 15 g of trimethylsilylcyanide and 0.16 g of zinc iodide for 4 days. After distillation, 13 g of 4,4-dimethyl-2acid nitrile, boiling point 75-85 0 C/30 hPa, is 7Lgained. 2 g of it is saturated with 0.6 ml of methanol in 13 ml of hexane while being cooled with ice with hydrochloric-acid gas, and it is mixed for 2 hours with water. From the hexane phase, after drying (Na 2
SO
4 and concentration by evaporation, 0.558 g of 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-5-hexenoic acid methyl ester, boiling point 48 0 C/0.003 hPa, is obtained. 0.535 g of it is saponified with 1.3 ml of 3N sodium hydroxide solution, whereby 0.32 g of 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-5-hexenoic acid is obtained as a yellowish liquid.
3-(1-Phenyl-cyclobutyl)-2-oxo-propionic acid g of 1-phenyl-cyclobutanecarbonitrile, dissolved in 70 ml of toluene, is mixed with 56 ml of diisobutylaluminum hydride in toluene (1.2 molar) at -72 to -69 0 C. After 4 hours at -75 0 C, ml of ethyl acetate is added in drops. After heating to room temperature, additional ethyl acetate and water are added. It is filtered on diatomaceous earth, the organic phase is separated, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. After chromatography on silica gel (hexane with 0-10% ethyl acetate), 7.6 g of 1-phenyl-cyclobutanecarbaldehyde is obtained. 3 g of it is dissolved in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran and added in drops at 0°C to a solution, in which previously 5 g of triethyl-2ethoxyphosphonoacetate in 70 ml of tetrahydrofuran was mixed at 0°C with 10.3 ml of a 2 molar solution of lithium diisopropylamide in tetrahydrofuran/heptane/ethylbenzene. After hours at room temperature, water is added, it is extracted with ethyl acetate, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. 2 g of this crude product is saponified with 28 ml of IN sodium hydroxide solution. 1.32 g of the acid, which is heated for 20 hours to 90 0 C with 25 ml of 1 molar sulfuric acid while being stirred vigorously, is obtained. After extraction with ether, drying (Na 2
SO
4 and concentration by evaporation, 0.89 g of 3-(1-phenyl-cyclobutyl)-2-oxo-propionic acid is obtained as a yellowish oil.
3-[l-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-cyclopropyl]-2-oxo-propionic acid Corresponding to J. Org. Chem. 40 (1975) 3497, 16.7 g of 2methoxyphenylacetonitrile, 158 ml of lithium diisopropylamide (2 molar solution) and 46.7 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane in 96 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 58.6 ml of hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide were reacted with one another. 5.6 g of l-(2-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropyl-carbonitrile, boiling point 104-115°C/0.1 mbar, which was further reacted as described for 3-(1-phenyl-cyclobutyl)-2oxo-propionic acid, was obtained. 3-[1-(2-Methoxyphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-oxo-propionic acid is thus obtained as an oil.
The acids that are described in Table 2 were obtained analogously to the process that is described for 3-(l-phenylcyclobutyl)-2-oxo-propionic acid and for 3-[1-(2-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-oxo-propionic acid.
Table 2 Example n ZnFlash Point 9 H) (OC) 13-F oil 12-Cl 60-63 14-Cl oil 12-Br 49-54 13-Br oil 12,4-Cl,) 185-190 1 3-OCH3 oil 1 3-CF,; oil 3 oil 3 4 -CH3 50-61 4-OCHI Oil 3-(1-Phenyl-cyclopropyl)-2-oxo-propionic acid is obtained analogously to the process that is described for 3- (1-phenyl-cyclobutyl)-2-oxo-propionic acid.
3-(1-Phenyl-cyclohexyl)-2-oxo-propionic acid is obtained analogously to the process that is described for 3- (1-phenyl-cyclobutyl)-2-oxo-propionic acid.
4-(3-Methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid 4.2 ml of a 0.6 m solution of 3-methoxyphenylmagnesium bromide in tetrahydrofuran is mixed at -70°C with 257 mg of copper bromide-dimethylsulfide complex and then stirred at -40 0
C
for 20 minutes. It is cooled again to -70 0 C, and 0.33 ml of 1,3dimethyl-tetrahydro-2-1H-pyrimidinone and a mixture of 400 mg of 4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pentenoic acid methyl ester (Liebigs Annalen [Liebigs Annals] 1974, 477) and 0.71 ml of trimethylchlorosilane in 3.5 ml of tetrahydrofuran are slowly added. It is stirred for one hour at -70°C and then heated to room temperature. Then, 2N hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate are added, the ethyl acetate phase is separated, it is concentrated by evaporation, and the residue is dissolved in 5 ml of dichloromethane. After 200 mg of tetrabutylammonium fluoride is added, it is left at room temperature for one hour, then washed with water, and the dichloromethane phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. After chromatography on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate 63 mg of 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid-methyl ester, which is mixed with 1 ml of potassium hydroxide in methanol is obtained. After minutes, it is concentrated by evaporation, the residue is dissolved in water and extracted with diethyl ether. The aqueous phase is then acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid and extracted with diethyl ether. The diethyl ether phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. 50 mg of 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained.
2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid The Grignard reagent is produced from 1.5 g of magnesium and g of 2-methyl-2-phenylpropyl chloride in 100 ml of diethyl ether, which, after reaction with 10 g of trifluoropyruvic acid ethyl ester, yields 9.5 g of 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester, boiling point 0 C/0.045 hPa.
g of the ethyl ester is refluxed with 100 ml of potassium hydroxide in methanol for 18 hours. After concentration by evaporation in a vacuum, the residue is dissolved in water and extracted with diethyl ether. The aqueous phase is acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with diethyl ether. After the solvent is concentrated by evaporation, 3.2 g of 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid is obtained as colorless crystals, boiling point 124-126 0
C.
4-(5-Fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid 1.3 g of anhydrous zinc chloride and 13.2 g of granular manganese are heated to boiling in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran and boiled with 0.2 ml of methallyl bromide for 30 minutes. Then, the solution of 25 g of methallyl bromide and 17 g of trifluoropyruvic acid ethyl ester in 80 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added in drops at boiling heat over 2.hours, and boiled for another hour. Then, while being cooled with ice, saturated ammonium chloride solution and 300 ml of ethyl acetate are added, stirred for 30 minutes at 0°C, and the separated ethyl acetate phase is washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution and three times with water. The solvent is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation, and the residue is distilled in a vacuum. 17.6 g of 2-hydroxy-4-methylene-2-trifluoromethylvaleric acid ethyl ester, boiling point 48oC/1 hPa, is obtained.
0.8 g of anhydrous aluminum chloride is added to 5 ml of 4fluoranisole and 0.9 g of 2-hydroxy-4-methylene-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester. After 40 hours of stirring at room temperature, it is added to ice-cold 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate phase is washed with lN hydrochloric acid and water, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. After chromatography on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate 1 g of 4-(5-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester, melting point 38-39°C, is obtained.
1.9 g of 4-(5-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester is refluxed with 40 ml of potassium hydroxide in methanol for 2 hours. After the solvent is concentrated by evaporation in a vacuum, water is added, it is extracted with hexane, and the separated water phase is acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid. After extraction with ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate phase is washed with water, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is crystallized from hexane. 1.55 g of 4-(5-fluoro-2methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid, flash point 102-104 0 C, is obtained.
2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(2-thienyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid and 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(3-thienyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid The mixture of 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(2-thienyl)-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid and 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(3thienyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid flash point 150- 151 0 C, was produced analogously.
The acids of Table 1 were produced analogously.
Table 3 3
Z-
COOH
Zn Melting Point (OH)
(OC)
Z= CH, 136-138 Z= CR 3 115-117 z= z= CH 3 118 Z= Br 131-132 z= Cl 133-135 Z' =F 140-141 Z2 OC398-99
OCH
3 129-130 Z2 Z= C3136-137 Z2 OCH 3 Z' CH 3 106-107 Z2 OCH 3 Z' F1016 Z2 OCH 3 Z' F 102-104 z= OCH 3 4Z 2 F 122-124 Z= OCH 3
Z
3 F 108-109 z2=OCH 3
Z
5 Cl 103-105 z (CR 2 3 118-119 Z/ -CH=CH-CH=CH- 137 Z= OCR 3
Z
4 =Br 115-116 Z2 Br, Z4 OCH 3 ,1214 Z= C 6
H
5 162-163 z= OCR 3 Z' CH (CH 3 2 137-138 By conversion according to standard processes, other acids are obtained from the acids above or their precursors: 2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-4- (4-vinyiphenyl) -valeric acid By heating 4- (4-bromophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester, tributylvinyltin, trio-tolylphosphine and bis-tri-o-tolylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride in dime thyl formamide to 120'C, 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-4-(4-vinylphenyl)-valeric acid ethyl ester is obtained, which provides the title compound, melting point 73- 74 0 C, by alkaline saponification.
4- (4-Acetyiphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid analogously to the compound above of 4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy- 4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester, tributyl-lethoxyvinyltin, tri-o-tolylphosphine and bis-tri-otolylphosphine-palladium- II-chloride in dimethylformamide to 120 0 C and then acid hydrolysis of the enol ether and alkaline saponification, melting point 158-162 0
C.
4- (4-Acetyl-3-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid analogously to the compound above of 4-(4-bromo-3-methoxyphenyl)- 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester, tributyl-l1-ethoxyvinyltin, tri-o-tolylphosphine and bis-tri-otolylphosphine-palladium- II-chloride in dimethylformamide to 120 0 C, oil.
4- (4-Cyanophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid from 4- (4-bromophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- 7,aleric acid ethyl ester, zinc cyanide and tetrakistriphenyiphosphine-palladium in dimethylformamide at l4O 0
C.
After saponification, the title acid is obtained as a foam.
4- (4-Carbamoylphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleric acid is obtained by treating the ethyl ester of the acid above with hydrogen peroxide and saponification, melting point 244-245-C.
4- (4-Cyano-2-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4 -methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleric acid from 4- (4-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester, zinc cyanide and tetrakis-triphenylphosphine-palladium in dimethylformamide at 140 0 C. After saponification, the title acid is obtained as an amorphous powder.
4- (3-Bromo-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleric acid from 2-hydroxy-4- (4-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleric acid ethyl ester by bromation with N-bromosuccinimide in dimethylformamide at 0 0 C and subsequent saponification. Melting point 94-96"C.
2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(3-nitro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-trifluoromethylvaleric acid This compound is obtained by reaction of 2.5 g of 2-hydroxy- 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester with 4 ml of 100% nitric acid in 12 ml of trifluoroacetic acid for one hour at 0°C, melting point 79-80 0
C.
4-(4-Iodo-2-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid 3.2 g of 4-iodo-2-methoxybenzoic acid-methyl ester in 10 ml of diethyl ether is added to 24.2 mmol of methylmagnesium bromide in 23 ml of diethyl ether. After 20 hours, ammonium chloride solution is added, the ether phase is separated, dried and concentrated by evaporation. 2.4 g of the residue is dissolved in 10 ml of dichloromethane, mixed with 714 mg of 2trimethylsilyloxy-acrylic acid-ethyl ester, cooled to -70 0 C and mixed with 0.27 ml of tin(IV) chloride. After 15 minutes, the solution is added to potassium carbonate solution. After extraction with diethyl ether, the organic phase is washed with water, dried and concentrated by evaporation. 500 mg of the 4- (4-iodo-2-methoxyphenyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid ethyl ester that is thus obtained is stirred with 8.6 ml of 1 M sodium hydroxide in ethanol/water v/v) for 3 hours at room temperature. After adding water, it is extracted with diethyl ether, the water phase is acidified with 1 m hydrochloric acid and extracted with diethyl ether. After drying and concentration by evaporation, 410 mg of 4-(4-iodo-2-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2- ,oxo-valeric acid is obtained as a yellowish oil.
4-(3-Chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above of amorphous powder.
4-(3-Bromophenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above of an amorphous powder.
4-(2-lodophenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above as an amorphous powder.
4-(3-Iodophenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above of an amorphous powder.
4-(4-Iodophenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above as an oil.
4-(5-Fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above, melting point 58-60 0
C.
4-(4-Bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above as an oil.
3-(1-Phenylcyclopentyl)-pyruvic acid is obtained analogously to the embodiment above of 1phenylcyclopentanol with 2-trimethylsilyloxy-acrylic acid-ethyl ester and tin(IV) chloride as an oil.
4-Toluenesulfonic acid-(2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylpentyl)ester A Grignard solution, to which 15 ml of oxalic acid diethyl ester is added at -30°C within 30 minutes, is prepared from 2.6 g of magnesium chips and 15 ml of 2-phenyl-l-chloropropane in diethyl ether. It is stirred for one hour at -20°C and for 2 hours at 0 C, and then mixed with saturated ammonium chloride solution. The diethyl ether phase is separated, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation and distilled in a vacuum. 17.7 g of 2-oxo-4-phenylvaleric acid ethyl ester, boiling point 98- 100 0 C/0.03 hPa, is obtained.
4.4 g of 2-oxo-4-phenylvaleric acid ethyl ester is dissolved in 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran and mixed at -78 0 C with 3.6 ml of trifluoromethyl-trimethylsilane and 2 ml of 1 M tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran. After 24 hours at -78 0 C, another 20 ml of 1 M tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran is added. It is stirred for 1.5 hours at 0°C, ethyl acetate and saturated common salt solution are added, the organic phase is separated, and it is washed with saturated common salt solution and water. Then, it is dried (NaSO 4 and concentrated by evaporation and distilled on a bulb tube. 4.4 g of 2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester, boiling point 95-100°C/0.04 hPa, is obtained.
4.35 g of 2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid ethyl ester is dissolved in 100 ml of diethyl ether and stirred with 1.3 g of lithium aluminum hydride for one hour at 0 C and for 16 hours at room temperature. A little water is added while being cooled, and it is stirred for one hour. The diethyl ether phase is separated, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation and distilled on a bulb tube. 4.1 g of 4-phenyl-2trifluoromethyl-l,2-pentanediol, boiling point 120°C/0.04 hPa, is obtained.
4.25 g of 4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-l,2-pentanediol in ml of pyridine is mixed at 0 C with 3.8 g of 4-toluenesulfonic acid chloride. After 16 hours at 0°C, it is concentrated by evaporation in a vacuum, mixed with ethyl acetate, washed with water, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. By crystallization from ethyl acetate/hexane, 4.9 g of 4toluenesulfonic acid-(2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylpentyl)ester, melting point 95-96°C, is obtained.
Analogously, 4-toluenesulfonic acid-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentyl)ester, melting point 78 0 C, is obtained.
Analogously, 4-toluenesulfonic acid-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentyl]ester, melting point 80-81°C, and 4-toluenesulfonic acid-[2-hydroxy-4-(2-methoxy-5fluorophenyl)-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentyllester, melting point 93-95 0 C, were produced.
2-(2-Phenylpropyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-oxiran 400 mg of 4-toluenesulfonic acid-(2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2trifluoromethyl-pentyl)ester in 5 ml of dimethylformamide is mixed at 0°C with 35 mg of sodium hydride (80% in mineral oil) After one hour at 0 C, it is diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane phase is washed with water, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is distilled. 200 mg of 2-(2-phenylpropyl)-2trifluoromethyl-oxiran, boiling point 110 0 C/1 hPa, is obtained.
23 g of 3-bromo-4-nitro-l,2-xylene is suspended in 200 ml of pyridine and 600 ml of water and mixed at 60 0 C in portions with 260 g of potassium permanganate, whereby the temperature rises to It is heated for 2 more hours to 95 0 C, filtered, the filtrate is acidified with hydrochloric acid and extracted with diethyl ether. After the solvent is concentrated by evaporation, 27 g of 3-bromo-4-nitrophthalic acid is obtained.
12 g of acid is heated for 15 minutes to 220 0 C and then distilled on a bulb tube. At 0.03 hPa, 10 g of 3-bromo-4nitrophthalic acid anhydride is distilled.
The anhydride is dissolved in 120 ml of dimethylformamide and is slowly mixed at 0C with 78.8 ml of a 0.5 M solution of sodium borohydride in dimethylformamide. After 3 hours at 0°C, 2N hydrochloric acid is carefully added, and it is extracted with ethyl acetate. After washing with potassium bicarbonate solution, drying (Na 2
SO
4 and concentration by evaporation of the ethyl acetate phase, 6.6 g of 4-bromo-5-nitrophthalide is obtained.
6.6 g of 4-bromo-5-nitrophthalide is dissolved in 45 ml of ethanol and added in drops to a mixture of 65 g of iron(II) sulfate, 220 ml of water and 65 ml of ammonia that is heated to 60 0 C and stirred well. After 2 hours at 60 0 C, the mixture is absorptively precipitated five times with 200 ml of diethyl ether. The diethyl ether phases are concentrated by evaporation. As a residue, 4.1 g of 4-bromo-5-aminophthalide is obtained, melting point 176-180 0
C.
acid anhydride is produced analogously to the process of 4-bromo-5-nitro-l,2-xylene that is described above.
By boiling with ethanol, a mixture of 2-bromo-6ethoxycarbonyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid and 3-bromo-2-ethoxycarbonyl- 4-nitrobenzoic acid is obtained from the above.
1.2 ml of oxalyl chloride is carefully added in drops to 7.2 ml of a 0.66 m solution of dimethylformamide in dichloromethane at 0 C. The solution is stirred for 1 hour at 0 C and for minutes at room temperature. After concentration by evaporation in a vacuum, the residue is suspended in 7 ml of acetonitrile, cooled to -35'C and mixed drop by drop with 1.5 g of the ester mixture. After one hour at the same temperature, it is cooled to and 2.4 ml of a 2 m solution of sodium borohydride in dimethylformamide is added in drops. It is stirred for 20 hours room temperature, water is added, alkalized with potassium carbonate and extracted with diethyl ether. The diethyl ether phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. A mixture of 5-bromo-6-nitrophthalide and which is separated on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate is obtained.
The reduction to aminophthalide is carried out as described above. 6-Bromo-5-aminophthalide, melting point 235-241 0 C, is obtained.
5-Amino-3-(1-propenyl)-phthalide g of 2-bromo-4-nitrobenzoic acid is converted into acid chloride, which is dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran and added in drops to 3 ml of allylamine in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran, by 2 hours of boiling with 30 ml of thionyl chloride and distilling-off of excess thionyl chloride. After 20 hours at room temperature, it is dispersed between 1N hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate phase is washed with water, dried (NazSO 4 and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is crystallized with hexane. 5.6 g of 2-bromo-4-nitrobenzoic acidallylamide, melting point 98-100°C, is obtained.
This material is dissolved in 35 ml of ethanol and added in drops to a mixture of 50 g of iron(II) sulfate, 170 ml of water and 50 ml of ammonia that is heated to 60°C and stirred well. After 2 hours at 60°C, the mixture is absorptively precipitated 5 times with 200 ml of diethyl ether, the diethyl ether phases are concentrated by evaporation, and the residue is crystallized with hexane. 3.1 g of 4-amino-2-bromo-benzoic acid- Allylamide, melting point 115-117 0 C, is obtained.
11 g of 4-amino-2-bromobenzoic acid-allylamide, 5.2 ml of acetonylacetone and 200 mg of 4-toluenesulfonic acid are refluxed for 1.5 hours with a water separator. Then, the solution is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with lN hydrochloric acid and then with potassium carbonate solution, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is crystallized with hexane. 13.4 g of N-allyl-2-bromo-4-(2,5-dimethylpyrrol-l-yl)benzamide, melting point 136-138 0 C, is obtained.
3 g of N-allyl-2-bromo-4-(2,5-dimethylpyrrol-l-yl)-benzamide in 100 ml of dimethoxyethane is mixed at -70°C with 14.2 ml of 1.4 M butyllithium in hexane. After 30 minutes at -70 0 C, 1.63 ml of crotonaldehyde is added. The solution is allowed to heat to room temperature, stirred for another 20 hours, 50 ml of acetic acid is added and heated for 6 hours to 60 0 C. Then, it is diluted with water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate phase is washed with potassium carbonate solution. The ethyl acetate phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. After chromatography on silica gel with hexane ethyl acetate the residue produces 1.1 g of crystalline 5-(2,5-dimethylpyrrol-l-yl)-3-(1-propenyl)-phthalide, melting point 91-95 0
C.
1.1 g of 5-(2,5-dimethylpyrrol-l-yl)-3-(l-propenyl)phthalide, 8.56 g of hydroxylamine-hydrochloride and 4.58 g of potassium hydroxide in 75 ml of ethanol/water (16:6.8, vv) are heated for 24 hours at 120°C. The solvent is distilled off, the residue is mixed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate.
The ethyl acetate phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation and chromatographed on silica gel. 640 mg of amino-3- (1-propenyl) -phthalide, melting point 125-130'C, is obtained with dichioromethane/methanol (99:1).
The phthalides of Table 4 are obtained analogously.
Table 4 3a 3b
H
2
N
K- 0 0 x 3 a/x 3 b Melting Point 0
C]
CH
3 /H 152-156
CH
3
/CH
3 94-97
C
2
H
5 /H 137-140
CH
5
/C
2
H
5 95-96
CH=CH
2 /H 89-93
(CH
2 4 105-110 4-Bromo-5-(4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide 412 mg of 4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-oxovaleric acid is dissolved in 10 ml of dimethylacetamide and mixed under argon at -8°C with 261 mg of thionyl chloride. After 20 minutes of stirring at -3 to +3 0 C, 228 mg of 4-bromo-5-aminophthalide is added. It is stirred for 1.5 hours at room temperature, then mixed with water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phase is washed with water, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and after the solvent is concentrated by evaporation and after treatment with diethyl ether, 360 mg of 4bromo-5-(4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide, melting point 150-152 0 C, is obtained.
Analogously to the production of 4-bromo-5-(4-methyl-2-oxo- 4-phenyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide, the compounds of Tables 5 and 6 are obtained.
Table Example Zn Melting Point Z H (OC) 2' 205-207 Z Cl 170-171 Z' Br 168-169 z= 1 155-157 (1-Phenyl-cyclopropyl) -2-oxo-propionylamino] -phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4-bromo-5- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from 5-aminophthalide and 3- (l-phenyl-cyclopropyl) -2-oxopropionic acid, melting point 132-138 0
C.
(1-Phenyl-cyclobutyl) -2-oxo-propionylauino] -phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4-bromo-5- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from 5-aminophthalide and 3- (1-phenyl-cyclobutyl) -2-oxo-propionic acid, melting point 142-146 0
C.
48 (1-Phenyl-cyclohexyl) -2-oxo-propionylamino] -phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is describedfor 4-bromo-5- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from 5-aminophthalide and 3- (1-phenyl-cyclohexyl) -2-oxo-propionic acid, melting point 120-123 0
C.
The compounds of Table 6 were also produced: 49 Table 6 Example n znMelting Point H) (OC) 1 3-F 142-146 1 2-Cl 148-151 1 4-Cl 161-170 1 2-Br 172-178 1 3-Br 152-159 1 2, 4-Cl 2 135-138 1 3 -OCH 3 140-153 1 3-CF 3 166-170 3 140- 144 3 4-CH 3 oil 4 4-OCH 3 129-130 6- (1-Phenyl-cyclopropyl) -2-oxo-propionylaminoJ -4-methyl-2,3benzoxazin-1-one was obtained analogously to the process described for (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from 6-amino-4methyl-2, 3-benzoxazin-l-one and 3- (1-phenyl-cyclopropyl) -2-oxopropionic acid, melting -point 197-200 0
C.
6- (1-Phenyl-cyclobutyl) -2-oxo-propionylamino] -4-methyl-2,3benzoxaz in- 1-on was obtained analogously to 6- (1-phenyl--cyclopropyl) -2-oxopropionylamino] -4-methyl-2,3-benzoxazin-l-one with use of 3- (1phenyl-cyclobutyl) -2-oxo-propionic acid, melting point 155-156 0
C.
6- (1-Phenyl-cyclohexyl) -2-oxo-propionylaminoJ -4-methyl-2,3benzoxazin- 1-one was obtained analogously to 6- (1-phenyl-cyclopropyl) -2-oxopropionylaminol -4-methyl-2,3-benzoxazin-l-one with use of 3- (1phenyl-cyclohexyl) -2-oxo-propionic acid, melting point 132-134 0
C.
4 ,4-Dimethyl-2-oxo-5-hexenoylamino) -phthalide was obtained analogously-to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylanino) -phthalide from aminophthalide and 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxo-5-hexenoic acid, melting point 103-104 0
C.
(4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide Analogously to the example above, 1.7 g-of E-bromo-5- (4methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide is obtained from g of 4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-oxovaleric acid and 1.11 g of 6with 1.27 g of thionyl chloride in 60 ml of dimethylacetamide, melting point 148-150 0
C..
(4-Iodo-2-methoxyhenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeroylamino) phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from aminophthalide and 4- (4-iodo-2-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid as a foam.
(4-lodophenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeroylamino) -phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from aminophthalide and 4- (4-iodophenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid as an oil.
(3 -lodophenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeroylamino) -phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from aminophthalide and 4- (3-iodophenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid, melting point 160-161 0
C.
(4-Bromo-2-methoxyhenyl) -2-oxo-valeroylamino) -phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylailo) -phthalide from aminophthalide and 4- (4-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl) -2-oxo-valeric acid, melting point l36-l40 0
C.
5-13- (1-Phenyl-cyclopentyl) -2-oxo-propionylamino] -phthalide was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from aminophthalide and 3- (1-phenyl-cyclopentyl) -2-oxo-propionic acid, melting point 140-144 0
C.
6- (5-Fluoro-2-methoxyhenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeroylamino) -4methyl-2, 3-benzoxazin-1-one was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from 4methyl-2,3-benzoxazin-l-one and 4- (5-f luoro-2-methoxyphenyl) -4methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid, melting point 171-173 0
C.
6- (5-Fluoro-2-methoxyhenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeroylamino) -4ethyl-2, 3-benzoxazin-l-one was obtained analogously to the process that is described for 4- (4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide from 4ethyl-2,3-benzoxazin-l-one and 4- (5-f luoro-2-methoxyphenyl) -4methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid, melting point 157-158 0
C.
6-Amino-4-methyl-2,3-benzoxazin-l-one g of 2-methyl-5-nitroacetophenone, 38.5 g of 2,2dimethyl-1,3-propanediol and 6 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid are boiled in 1 1 of toluene with a water separator until water is no longer produced. The solution is washed with potassium bicarbonate, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation.
71.7 g of the crystalline ketal is obtained from pentane.
The latter is oxidized in 1.5 1 of pyridine and 4.5 1 of water with 350 g of potassium permanganate, as described above in the production of 4-bromo-5-aminophthalide. 56.4 g of 4-nitro-2- (2,5,5-trimethyl-l,3-dioxan-2-yl)-benzoic acid is obtained.
52 g of the acid is hydrogenated in 500 ml of methanol and 500 ml of ethyl acetate with 10 g of palladium/carbon 45.5 g of the crystalline amino compound is obtained from pentane.
g of the amine is refluxed with 100 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid for 2 hours. The solvent is concentrated by evaporation in a vacuum, and the residue is refluxed with 15.7 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 8.4 g of potassium hydroxide, 120 ml of ethanol and 50 ml of water for 12 hours. It is diluted with water, and the crystals are suctioned off. After drying, g of 6-amino-4-methyl-2,3-benzoxazin-l-one, melting point 291-296 0 C, is obtained.
6-Amino-4-ethyl-2,3-benzoxazin-l-one is obtained analogously from melting point 89-93 0
C.
6-Amino-l-methyl-1H-benzotriazole is described in Heterocycles 36, 259 (1993).
5-Amino-benz[1,2,5]oxadiazole is described in Boll. Sci. Fac. Chim. Ind. Bologna, 22, 33, 36, 37 (1964).
5-Amino-benz[1,2,5]thiazole is described in J. Heterocycl. Chem. 11, 777 (1974).
indanone is described in J. Org. Chem. 27, 70 (1962).
6-Amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalinone is described in J. Org. Chem. 27, 70 (1962).
6-Amino-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-l-one is produced by catalytic hydrogenation (palladium/carbon) in ethanol from the corresponding nitro compound (Canad. J. Chem.
61, 2643 (1983).
The examples below are used for a more detailed explanation of the invention. Other compounds can be produced by using homologous/analogous reagents. The required starting compounds are described above under "Starting Compounds." Example 1 (Process 1) 4-Bromo-5-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino)-phthalide 350 mg of 4-bromo-5-(4-methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino)phthalide is dissolved under argon in 15 ml of dimethylformamide and mixed with 0.77 ml of trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane and 350 mg of cesium carbonate while being cooled with ice. After 3 hours of stirring at room temperature, 5 ml of a 1 M solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran and some drops of water are added and stirred for one hour at room temperature.
After 100 ml of water is added, it is extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. 250 mg of 4-bromo-5-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide, melting point 187- 194 0 C, is obtained.
Example 2 (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino)-phthalide is obtained analogously to Example 1 from 1.6 g of 6-bromo-5-(4methyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide, 3.5 ml of trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane and 1.6 g of cesium carbonate, melting point 205-210 0
C.
Example 3 (2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentafluoroethyl-4 -phenyl-valeroylamino) phthal ide is obtained analogously to Example 1 from 20 mg of 5-(4-methyl-2oxo-4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide, 0.1 ml of trimethylpentafluoroethylsilane and 20 mg of cesium carbonate, melting point 187-189 0
C.
Example 4 E2-Hydroxy-4- (3 -methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide is obtained analogously to Example 1 from 30 mg of methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-oxo-valeroylamino] -phthalide, 0.13 ml of trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane and 30 mg of cesium carbonate, melting point 173-178 0
C.
Example (2-Hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2-trifluoromethyl-5-hexenoylamino) phthal ide i s obtained analogously to Example 1 from 200 mg of 5-(4,4- -phthalide, 0.22 ml of trifluoromethyl-trimethylsilane and 258 mg of cesium carbonate, melting point 153-157 0
C.
The compounds of Table 7 are obtained analogously to Example Table 7 Example n Zn Melting Isomerism Point 6 1 racemate 7 1. 172-179 (+)-eriantiomer 8 1. 172-179 (-)-enantiomer 9 1 3-F 155-158 racemate 1 2-cl 192-194 racemate 11 1 4-Cl 148-154 racemate 12 1 4-Cl 174-176 (+)-enantiomer 13 1 4-Cl 173-175 (-)-enantiomer 14 1 2-Br 163-165 racemate 1 3-Br 189-191 racemate 16 1 2, 4-Cl 2 216-218 racemate 17 1 2-OCH 3 200-208 nantiomer 18 1 2-OCH 3 195-208 (-)-enantiomer 19 1 3-OCH- 3 225-228 racemate 1. 3-CF 3 152-163 racemate 21 2 182-188 racemate 22 2 -enantiomer 23 2 18-192 -enantiomer 24 3 106-112 (+)-enantiomer 3 4-CH 3 179-183 racemate 26 4 165-171 racemate 27 4 (+)-enantiomer 28 4 -enantiomer If 6-amino--4-methylbenzoxazinone instead of the aminophthalide is used in Example 1, the compounds that are listed in Table 8 are obtained.
Table 8 Example n Melting Point Isomerism
(OC)
29 1 78-84 racemate 1 227-235 (+)-enantiomer 31 (-)-enantiomer 32 2 174-184 racemate 33 4 185-187 racemate 34 4 90-97 (+)-enantiomer 4 90-96 (-)-enantiomer Table 9 2 z Example Zn Melting Point (0 H) (OC) 36 I amorphous 37 Z 3 Ci 174 38 Z3= Br 182-183 39 z= 1 190-191 Example 6- (2-Hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -4-methyl-2,3benzoxazin-l-one 72 mg of 6- (4-methyl4-phenyl-2-oxo-valeroylamino) -4-methyl- 2,3-benzoxazin-1-one in 4 ml of tetrahydrofuran is mixed with 3 ml of methylmagnesium bromide (3 mol) at O 0 C. After 30 minutes, ammonium chloride solution is added, the organic phase is separated, dried and concentrated by evaporation. After chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate 39 mg of 6- (2-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl4-phenyl-valeroylamino) -4-methyl-2,3benzoxazin-l-one, melting point 173-175 0 C, is obtained.
Example 41 (Process 2) 5-(2-Hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide 500 mg of 2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid (Eur. Appl. 0 253 500 (Imperial Chemical Industries)) in 10 ml of dimethylacetamide is mixed at -15°C with 0.14 ml of thionyl chloride. After 3 hours of stirring at -15°C, 600 mg of aminophthalide (solid) is added. The solution is stirred for 2 hours at -15 0 C and then left for 18 hours at room temperature, then mixed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is stirred with diethyl ether and suctioned off. 290 mg of 5-(2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide, melting point 166- 168°C, is obtained.
Example 42 6-(2-Hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino) -4-methyl- 2,3-benzoxazin-l-one is obtained analogously to Example 41 from 784 mg of 2-hydroxy-4phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid in 17 ml of dimethylacetamide and 500 mg of 6-amino-4-methyl-2,3-benzoxazin- 1-one, melting point 172-173°C.
The compounds that are presented in Table 10 are produced analogously to Example 41: TABLE Example R nZ Melting Isopoint merism (OC) o r (c=0 43 H 0 X 3 a /X 3 b= H 175-185 Diast.
/CH
3 ____mixture 44 H 0 X a=H, 175-178 +22.5 X3b=
H
H 0 x 3 a 210-213 -74
CH
3 46 H 0 X 3 a= CH 3 210-213 -69.5 X3b= 47 H 0 X 3 a= CH 3 175-179 -21.5 X3b= 48 H 0 X 3 a= C 2
H
5 169-174 49 H 0 X 3 a= CH= 162-174
CH
2 H 0 X 3 CH= 160-162
CH
2
-CH
3 51 H 0 X 3 a= CF 3 156-166_____ 52 H 0 x 3 a= X 3 b= 160-171 CH, 53 H 0 x~a=x 3 b_ 172-176
C
2
H
5 3a 3b x +x 168-170
LU
J L H 0 X 4 =Br 56 CH 3 0 ______159-162 57 CH 3 0 X 4 =Br _____187-194 58 CH 3 0 Z 2
=CH
3 155-156 race mate 59 CH 3 0 Z 2
=CH
3 148-149 orm.
CH
3 0 Z 2
CH
3 145-146 orm.
61 CH 3 0 Z 4
=CH
3 189-190 Table 10 (Continuation)_________ Example R2W nZ Melting Iso- (oH) (OH) point merism (OC) or [a]D (c=0 (2) 62 CH 3 0 z3 4= 206-207 race-
___CH
3 mate 63 CH 3 0 Z 3
Z
4 207-209
___CH
3 form 64 CH 3 0 z3=z 4 207-209
___CH
3 form
CH
3 0 Z =Z 154 race-
___CH
3 mate 66 CH 3 0 z z= 188-189
___CE
3 form 67 CH 3 0 Z 3
Z
5 188
___CH
3 form 68 CH 3 0 z3 4= 171-173
(CH
2 3 69 CH 3 0 z3 4= 218-219 CH =CH
CE-
CH
3 0 Z 4 =F 177-178 71 CE 3 0 Z 4 =Cl 184-185 72 CH 3 0 Z =Br 177-179 73 CH 3 0 Z =OCH 3 134-135 racemate 74 CH 3 0 Z'=OCH 3 183-184
CH
3 0 z 145 3 76 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 126-127 race-
__Z
5
=CH
3 mate 77 CE 3 0 Z 2 =OCH,, 169-170
CE
3 form 78 CE 3 0 Z 2
OCH
3 169
Z
5
=CH
3 form 79 CH 3 0 Z'=OCH,, 180-181
Z
4
CH
3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 140-141 1_ Z =F Table 10 (Continuation) Example R 2W X Zn Melting Iso- (oH) (oH) point merism (OC) or (c=0 81 CH 3 0 Z'=OCH 3 207 Z2= 82 CH 3 0 Z'=OCH 3 178-179
Z
3
=F
83 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 141 racez 5 =ci mate 84 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 106-108 +105.5
Z
5 =C1 (1)
CH
3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 105-207 -97 (1) Z5=C1 86 H S 189-191 87 CH 3 S 88 H CH 2 89 H 0-CH 2 192-195
CH
3 0 Z =CH= 190-192 race-
CH
2 mate 91 C H 3 0 Z 4 =CN 230-233 race- ___mate 92 CH 3 0 Z 4 =C0CH 3 174-176 race- ___mate 93 CH 3 0 Z 4
CONH
2 130-132 racemate 94 CH 3 0 Z2 =OCH 3 144-145 race-
Z
4 =Br mate
CH
3 0 Z2 =OCH 3 176-177
Z
4 =Br enanti mer 96 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 177-178 -139.6
Z
4 =Br_ 97 CH 3 0 Z 2 =Br, 197-198 race-
Z'=OCH
3 _____mate 98 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 135-136 race 4 =CN mate 99 CH 3 0 Z 3 =N0 2 1 202-206 race- 3 mate 100 CH 3 0 Z 2
CCH
3 135 race
Z
4 =CH mate
(CH
3 2 101 CH 3 0 Z COCH 3 213-214 race
Z'=OCH
3 mate The optically active compounds that are presented were separated analogously to Example 88.
In methanol.
Formation of a l-isochromanone.
in Table Example 102 ()and ()5-[2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylaminoJ -phthalide The enantiomer mixture of Example 73 is separated by chromatography on chiral carrier material (CHIRALPAK DAICEL Company) with hexane/2-propanol/ethanol (900:25:25, vvv). Thus, from 200 mg of racemate, there are obtained 73 mg of melting point 136-137'C, [Cx]D l94.8' (c in chloroform), 59 mg of melting point 135-136 0 C, [olD +192.20 (c in chloroform).
.Example 103 [2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (2-thienyl) -2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide and [2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (3-thienyl) -2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino] -phthalide The mixture of 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (2-thienyl) -2trifluoromethyl-valeric acid and 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (3thienyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-valeric acid was reacted with aminophthalide analogously to Example 41. After the position isomers are separated by chromatography and after the racemates are separated analogously to Example 102, there are obtained [2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (2-thienyl)-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylaminol -phthalide, melting point 166 0 C, caD +163.60 (c= in chloroform), (-)-5-[2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(2-thienyl)-2trif luoromethyl -val eroyl amino]I -phthalide, melting point 166 0 C, aD 16 0. 80 (c 0. 5 in chlorof orm) 5- 2-hydroxy- 4-methyl -4 (3-thienyl) -2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, melting point 135 0 C and [2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (3-thienyl) -2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, melting point 135 0
C.
Example 104 (Process 3) (2-Hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentylamino) -phthalide 760 mg of 5-acetamido-phthalide in 20 ml of dimethylformamide is mixed at OTC with 144 mg of sodium hydride in mineral oil), and, after 20 minutes, with 800 mg of 4uenesulfonic acid- (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylpentyl)-ester. After 16 hours at 60 0 C, the solvent is concentrated by evaporation in a vacuum, the residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. After chromatography on silica gel with cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 266 mg of 5-(2-hydroxy-4phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentylamino)-phthalide, melting point 110'C, is obtained.
The compounds of Table 11 are obtained analogously to Example 104.
Table 11 Example R 2 W Zn Melting Iso- (oH) point merism or [a ]D (2) 105 H 0 110 racemate 106 H 0 123 +18.6 107 H 0 123 -18.4 108 CH 3 0 139-140 race- 109 CH 3 0 159-160 +12.0 110 CH 3 0 160-161 -12.5 ill CH 3 0 Z 4 F 148-149 race 112 CH 3 0 z4= F 162-164 1 13 CH 3 0 z4= F 162-164 -6.7 114 CH 3 0 OCH 3 Z' F 148-149_____ 115 H CH 2 116 H OCH 2 127-128 (3) The optically active compounds that are presented in Table 11 were separated analogously to Example 102.
In methanol Formation of a 1-isochromanone.
In chloroform.
Example 117 4-Ethyl-6- (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentylamino) -2,3benzoxazin- 1-one The compound is obtained analogously to Example 104 from 151 mg of 6-acetamido-4-ethyl-2,3-benzoxazin-2-one, 208 mg of 4toluenesulfonic acid- (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylpentyl) ester and 36 mg of sodium hydride, melting point 161- 163')C.
Example 118 1- (4-Nitro-3-trifluoromethylanilino) -4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl- 2 -pentanol 100 mg of 4-nitro-3-trifluoromethylacetanilide in 2 ml of '!4nethylformamide is mixed at 0 0 C with 12 mg of sodium hydride in mineral oil) and, after 20 minutes, with 150 mg of 2-(2phenylpropyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-oxiran. It is stirred for 16 hours at 60°C, diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. After washing with water, the ethyl acetate phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. 80 mg of N-(2hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroyl)-4-nitro-3trifluoromethylaniline, melting point 119-120 C, is obtained.
After racemate separation analogously to Example 102, there are obtained the [c]D -49.6° (c 0.5 in chloroform), the [a]D +48.80 (c 0.5 in chloroform).
Example 119 (Process 4) 6-(3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butinyl) -5-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl- 2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino)-phthalide 150 mg of the bromine compound of Example 2 is dissolved together with 30 mg of 2-methyl-3-butin-2-ol, 0.24 mg of copper(I) iodide and 0.9 mg of triphenylphosphine in 1.5 ml of pyridine and mixed under argon with 0.25 mg of bistriphenylphosphine-palladium-II-chloride. After 5 hours of reflux boiling, another 30 mg of 2-methyl-3-butin-2-ol is added, and it is refluxed for 20 hours. It is diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. The crude product is chromatographed on silica gel. With cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 60 mg of crystalline 6-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-l-butinyl)-5- (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino)phthalide, melting point 162-168°C, is obtained.
Example 120 6-Acetyl-5-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino)-phthalide 100 mg of the bromine compound of Example 2 is dissolved together with 95 mg of tributyl-(l-ethoxyvinyl)-tin and 8 mg of bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium-II-chloride in 4 ml of toluene under argon. After 5 hours of reflux boiling, another 45 mg of bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium-II-chloride is added, and it is refluxed for 20 hours. lN hydrochloric acid is added and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. The crude product is stirred in 3 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 3 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid for 2 days at room temperature. It is mixed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. After washing with water, it is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation. The residue is pulverized with diethyl ether/pentane, and 21 mg of crystalline 6-acetyl-5-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino)-phthalide, melting point 195-199°C, is obtained.
The compounds of Table 12 are obtained analogously to Examples 119 and 120.
Table 12 *9 9 9* 9.
9
S
9. *9 9
S
S*
S S 9 9 99* S *9S~ a *5*S Example XnZn Melting Point
(OC)
121 X =CH=CH 2 fa 122 X =CH= CH 2 9-9 123 X 6 =C (0C 2
H
5
=C
2 124 X 6 C -CH 2 0H 125 X 6
=C
6
H
5 _10-6 12 157-158 126 127 X 6
=C
6
H
4
OCH
3 125-127 128 3
=CH=CH
2 178-180 129 Z 3
C
2
H
5 C) 152-153 130 Z 3
COCH
3 C) 220 131 112 132
Z
4
=CH=CH
2 190-192 13 3 .Z 4
=COCH
3 T 205-207 Obtained from the vinyl compound by catalytic hydrogenation.
Obtained from the enol ether by mild acidic hydrolysis.
Example 134 (Process (3-Fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylaminoj -phthalide 132 mg of 5-[4-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4 methyl-4-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide (Example 82) is dissolved in 15 ml of dichioromethane and mixed at O 0 C with 1.2 ml of a 1 M solution of boron tribromide in dichioromethane.
After 16 hours at 0 0 C, ice, ethyl acetate and potassium bicarbonate are added to the mixture, and the ethyl acetate phase is separated, dried (Na:S0 4 and concentrated-by evaporation.
120 mg of 5-[4-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-2t ri fluoromethyl -valeroyl amino] phthal ide, melting point 139- 140'C, is obtained from ethyl acetate/ dii sopropyl ether/hexane.
The compounds that are presented in Table 13 are obtained analogously to Example 86.
Table 13 HO CF 3 z 4 z Example B znMelting Isomerism (OH) Point or (OC) [a]D (2) 135 c=o Z 2 =OH 222-224 136 C=O Z 4 =OH 228-230 137 c=o Z 2 Z'=OH 265-267 138 C=O Z2 =OH, 215-217 racemate Z =CH 3 139 C=O Z2=OH, 173-174 ()fr Z =CH 3 140 C=O Z2=OH, 173-174 (-)-form
Z
5
=CH
3 141 C=O Z 2 =OH, Z 4 =F 240-242 142 C=O Z2 =OH, Z= =F 201-202 143 C=O Z 4 =Ou, Z 2 F 242-243 144 C=O Z 2 =OH, Z 5 =C1 220-221 145 CH 2 2 =OH, F 156-157 racemate 146 CH2 ~2 5Z=F 15-5 2.
146 CH 2 Z2=OH, Z'=F 157-159 +23.5 148 C=O Z2 =OH, Z4 =]Br 224-226 racemate 149 C=O Z 3
=NO
2 167-169 racemate 150 C=o Z 3 =C1 Z'=OH 168-169 racemate 151 C=O Z 3 =Br, Z'=OH 105 racemate The optically active compounds that are presented in Table 13 were separated analogously to Example 102.
In methanol.
Example 152 5-[4-(3-Fluorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino]-phthalide 66 mg of (3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino]-phthalide is stirred with 126 mg of potassium carbonate and 108 mg of tetrazole in 3 ml of dimethylformamide for 16 hours. Then, the dimethylformamide is distilled off in a vacuum, and the residue is dispersed between IN hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate.
After washing with water, the ethyl acetate phase is dried (Na 2
SO
4 and concentrated by evaporation, and the residue is chromatographed on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate The product is hydrogenated in 10 ml of methanol with 30 mg of palladium/carbon After the catalyst is removed and the solvent is concentrated by evaporation, the product is chromatographed on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate 49 mg of 5-[4-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, melting point 157 0 C, is obtained.
By racemate cleavage analogously to Example 102, the form is obtained with melting point 140-141 0 C, and the (-)-form is obtained with melting point 141 0
C.
Example 153 5-[2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-4-(3-tolyl)-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino]-phthalide The compound is produced analogously to the example above from 57 mg of 5-[2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-4-methyl- 2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino]-phthalide, melting point 152- 153 0
C.
By racemate cleavage analogously to Example 102, the form is obtained with melting point 148-149°C, and the (-)-form is obtained with melting point 145-146 0
C.
Example 154 5-[4-(5-Fluoro-2-ethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino]-phthalide 44 mg of 5-[4-(5-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl- 4-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino]-phthalide is stirred in 1 ml of dimethylformamide with 28 mg of potassium carbonate and 50 mg of ethyl iodide for 24 hours at room temperature. It is then mixed with water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phase is washed with water, dried (Na 2 S04) and after the solvent is concentrated by evaporation, 35 mg of 5-[4-(5-fluoro-2ethoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-2-trifluoromethylvaleroylamino]-phthalide, melting point 108°C, is obtained.
The compounds of Table 14 were produced analogously to Example 154.
Table 14 F 0 Example R Melting Point Isomerism or (OC) (2) 155 CH (CHO 3 2 153-154 racemate 156 CH 2
CH=CH
2 152 racemate 157 CH 2
CH=ECH
2 187-189 racemate 158 CH 2 CN 170-172 racemate 159 CH 2 COOC (CHO) 3 145 racemate 2 COOC (CHO) 3 143 -131.5 161
CH
2 COOC (CHO) 3 142-143 Example 162 (3-Chloro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluorome thyl-valeroylaminoJ -phthalide 22 mg of 5-[2-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylaminol-phthalide is stirred in 1.5 ml of methanol with 20 mg of N-chlorosuccinimide. The mixture is then dispersed in ice water, sodium bicarbonate solution and ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate pahse is dried, and it is concentrated by evaporation. 20 mg of 5-[4-(3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-2hydroxy- 4-methyl -2 -trif luoromethyl -valeroylamino] -phthalide, which melts at l89-191'C after recrystallization from isopropylether, is obtained.
(3-Chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2trifluoromethyl-valeroylaminoJ -phthalide is obtained from 5- (3-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide by ether cleavage analogously to Example 134, Melting point 105 0
C.
The 2,3-benzoxazinone and phthalazinone derivatives of Table were produced according to the above-mentioned process.
Table Example R2 V Z B YU Melting Isopoint merism (OC) or 163 H 0 C=O Y 4 =CH, 165-166 race- 164 H 0 C=O Y C 2
H
5 159-160 race- .mate 165 CH 3 0 Y CH 3 185 +162 166 CH 3 0 C=O y 4
=CH
3 184-185 -182 167 CH 3 0 C=0 y 4
=C
2 H, 148-153 racemate 168 CH 3 0 Y 4
=C
2 H, 159-160 +173 169 CH 3 0 y 4
C
2
H
5 159-160 -175 Example R 2 V zn B yn Melting Isopoint merism (OC) or (2) 170 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 161-163 race- I_ mate 171 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 173-175 -54.7 (4) 172 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 173-175 +52.2 173 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2
H
5 164 racemateria le 174 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2
H
5 190-191 f orm 175 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2 Hs 190-191 -161.3 (CHC1 3 176 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=Q Y 4
=CH
3 165 race- Z 5 =F mate 177 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 188-189
Z
5 =F form 178 CH 3 0 Z =OH 3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 187-188 -132.8
Z
5 =F (CHC1 3 179 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2
H
5 126-128 race-
Z
5 =F mate 180 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2
H
5 170-171 -147.4
Z
5
=F
181 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2
H
5 171
Z
5 =F form 182 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 182-184 race-
Z
5 =C1 mate 183 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 198-199
Z
5 =C1 form 184 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 197-198 -90.2 z =C1 185 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 206-207 race-
Z
4 =Br mate 186 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 194-198
Z
4 =Br form 187 CH 3 0 Z 2
=OCH
3 C=O Y 4
=CH
3 196-198 -122.2
Z
4 =Br (CHC13) 188 CH 3 0 Z 4
=CH
3 C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 222-223 race- I_ mate 189 CH 3 0 Z 4
=CH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2
H
5 187-188 racemate 190 CH 3 0 Z 4
=CH
3 C=O Y 4
=C
2
H
5 160 -63.7 191 CH 3 0 Z 4
=CH
3 C=0 Y 4
C
2
H
5 160 form 192 CH 3 0 Z 4 =F C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 188-190 race- I _mate 193 CH 3 0 Z 4 =Br C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 219-220 race- I _mate 194 CH 3 0 Z 4 =Br C=0 Y4=CH 3 231-233 -49.3 195 CH 3 0 Z 4 =Br C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 231-233 form 196 CH 3 0 C=0 Y 4 =CF, 175-183 197 CH 3 NH C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 198 CH 3
NCH
3 C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 199 CH 3 0 Z 2 =OH, C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 234-236 race-
Z
5 =F mate 200 CH 3 0 Z 2 =OH, C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 232-234 Z'=F form 201 CH 3 0 Z 2 =OH, C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 232-234 -34.1 202 CH 3 0 Z 2 =OH, C=0 Y 4
=CH
3 248-250 race-
Z
4 =Br mate 203 CH 3 0 Z 3 =N0 2 C=0 Y 4
CH
3 215-217 race- Z4 =OCH 3 mate 204 H 0 CH 2
Y
4
=CH
3 148-149 race- I _mate 205 CH 3 0 CH 2
Y
4
=CH
3 132-133 race- I_ mate 206 CH 3 0 CH 2
Y
4
=C
2
H
5 121-122 race- I I_ mate (1) (2) The optically active compounds that are presented were separated analogously to Example 102.
In methanol.
in Table P:\WPDOCS\CRN\SPECI\7461924.spe.doc-04/03/02 Throughout this specification and the claims which follow, unless the context requires otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or group of integers or steps but not the exclusion of any other integer or group of integers or steps.
The reference to any prior art in this specification is not, and should not be taken as, an acknowledgement or any form of 10 suggestion that the prior art forms part of the common :*general knowledge in Australia.
S
SS
Claims (28)
- 3. Compounds of general formula I R1 rO R3 0 8Ar in which I' and R 2 are the same or different and stand for a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group or a halogen atom, and also together with the C-atom of the chain stand for a ring with a total of 3-7 links, stands for a C,-C 5 alkyl group or a partially or completely fluorinated cl-c 5 alkyl group, stands for a monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring that is optionally substituted by one or more radicals, selected from halogen atoms, C,-C 5 alkyl groups, C2-C 5 alkenyl groups -CR=CR6R 7 whereby R 5 R 6 and R 7 are the same or different and, independently of one another, mean hydrogen atoms or CI-C alkyl groups; hydroxy groups; hydroxy groups that carry a Ci-Ci, acyl group, a C3-C carbalkoxyalkyl group, a C 2 -Cs cyanoalkyl group, a C.-cl unsubstituted or substituted allyl group, a C 3 -C, 0 unsubstituted or substituted propargyl group, a C 2 -C 5 alkoxyalkyl group, a C,-C 5 alkyl group that is partially or completely substituted by fluorine atoms; the cyano or nitro group, C 1 -C alkoxy groups, C,-C 5 alkylthio groups, mono- or disubstituted C 1 -C,O amino groups, or partially or completely fluorinated C 1 -C 5 alkyl groups, f or an ester group -COOR, whereby R4 means a CIC alkcyl group, f or an alkenyl group -CR 5 =CR 6 R 7 whereby R 5 R 6 and are the same or different, and, independently of one another, mean hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, aryl radicals or C,-C 5 alkyl. groups, for an alicinyl group -CaCR', whereby R 5 means a hydrogen atom or a CI-C 5 alkyl group, for a partially or completely fluorinated Cl-C. alkcyl group, stands f or a carbonyl group or a CH 2 group, and Ir stands f or. a ring system, selected from, the group of general partial formulas 2-11, I 8Im X8N x, N xN x4 313b 3 S x 7 0 I 4 in which r-adicals X 3 a, X 4 X 6 X 7 (in partial formula X 6 X7 (in partiail formulas 3 and X 3 a, )0b, X 6 X7 (in partial f ormu Las 5, 6 and 7) or y 5 y7' y 8 (.in partial f ormulas 8, 9, ari 11) are the same or different arnd are selected from hydroglen atoms, C 1 alkyl groups, which in addition can contain a hydioxy group that is optionally etherified with a C 1 alkyl 0 @0*000 S 0 0 OS S. S* S OSSS 6 *SSe S. 0O 0 C S 6O @5 00 @0 @000 S @006 0 @0 00 S 0 S S 0006 group o r esterif ied with a C 1 -C 5 alkanoyl group, partially or comple~tely fluorinated C 1 C 5 alkyl groups, C 2 -C! 5 alkenyl groups -CR 5 -C:R 6 R 7 whereby R 5 R 6 and R7 have the above-mentioned meaning, alkinyl groups -C=-CR 5 whereby R 5 has the above- menrioned meaning, radica~ls X 3 and X01 also together with the C-atom of benzocofldeflsed ring system 5, 6 or 7 can form a ring with a total of 3-7 links, and, iioreover, radicals XXX 7 (in partial formulas 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7) or Y5, Y 1 f, YO (in partial formulas 8, 9, 310 and 11) ace selected from halogen atoms, hydroxy groups, CI-Cs alkcoxy groups or Ci-C 5 alkafloyloxy groups, and, still moreover, R5 (in partial formula 11) means hydrogen atoms, C 1 -C5 alkyl groups, halogen atoms or aryl radicals, and if a stands for a CH. group, the physiologi CallY compatible salts of the compounds of general formula I with acids. Compounds of general formula I according to claim I. in the form of thie racemat-e or diasr-temfer mixture. 3. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1 in the f orm of separate optical isomers.
- 4. compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, characterized in that RI and R 2 are the same or different. and stand for a hydrogen atom, a methyl or ethyl group, and also together with the C-atom of the chain stand for a cyclopropyl ring. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, wherein R 3 stands for a C 1 -C 5 perfluoroalkyl group-
- 6. Compounds of general formula I.according to claim 1, wherein A stands for a benzene, naphthalene or thiophene ring that is optionally substituted by one or more radicals, selected from fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, methyl groups, ethyl groups, a (CH 2 )n group which with 2 adjacent C atoms of aromatic compound A forms a ring with n+2 links and can contain unsaturations; vinyl groups, hydroxy groups, methoxy groups, and ethoxy groups.
- 7. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, wherein X 3 stands for a hydrogen atom or a CI-Cs alkyl group.
- 8. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, wherein X 3 and X 3 b are the same or different and stand for a hydrogen atom or a CI-Cs alkyl group.
- 9. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, wherein X 4 X 6 and X 7 are the same or different and stand for, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom. (the next page is 87) Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, wherein Y 4 stands for a CI-C 5 alkyl group or a CI-C 5 perfluoroalkyl group.
- 11. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, wherein Y 5 Y 7 and Y 8 are the same or different and stand for, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom.
- 12. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, wherein R' and R 2 are the same or different and stand for a hydrogen atom, a methyl or ethyl group, and also together with the C-atom of the chain stand for a cyclopropyl ring, and R 3 stands for a Ci-C 5 perfluoroalkyl group, A stands for a benzene, naphthalene or thiophene ring that is optionally substituted by one or more radicals, selected from fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, methyl groups, ethyl groups, a (CH2)n group which with 2 adjacent C atoms of aromatic compound A forms a ring with n+2 links and can contain unsaturations; vinyl groups, hydroxy groups, methoxy groups, and ethoxy groups; and either X 3a stands for a hydrogen atom or a CI-Cs alkyl group, or X 3 and X 3b are the same or different and stand for a hydrogen atom or a CI-Cs alkyl group and X 4 X 6 and X 7 are the same or different, and stand for, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, or Y 4 stands for a CI-C, alkyl group or a CI-Cs perfluoroalkyl group, and Y 5 Y 7 and Y 8 are the same or different and stand for, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and the other substituents all have the meanings that are indicated in Formula 1.
- 13. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, in which Ar stands for a ring system of partial formula 6.
- 14. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, in which Ar stands for a ring system of Partial formula 7. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, in which Ar stands for a ring system of partial formula
- 16. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, in which Ar stands for a ring system of partial formula 11.
- 17. Compounds of general formula I according to claim 1, namely 4-Bromo-5-.(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl- va-leroylamino) -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino) -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentafluoroethyl-4-phenyl- valeroylamino) -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (3-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, (hydroxy-4- (4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-hydroxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, (2-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, (4-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, (4-chlorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl.-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, (4-bromophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (4'-tolyl) -2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4- (3-tolyl) -2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, (4-cyanophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, (3,4-dimethyiphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl -valeroylamino] -phthalide, 5-dimethyiphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl -valeroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl) -4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (5 -chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2 trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (5-f luoro-2-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2 trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (5 -fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl -valeroylamino] -phthalide, (2 -fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-valeroylanino] -phthalide, (3-f luoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-valeroylaiino] -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamilo) phthalide, [2-hydroxy-4- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylanino] -phthalide, (5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-pentylamino) phthalide, -hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl- pentylamino) -phthalide, (4-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4--methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- pentylatnino] -phthalide, (5-f luoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-pentylamino] -phthalide, (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino) -phthalide, (3-f luoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] -phthalide, (3-f luorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino] -phthalide, 6- (3 -hydroxy-3 -methyl-1-butinyl) -hydroxy-4-tnethyl-4- phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino) -phthalide, 6- (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylanino) -4-methyl-2, 3-benzoxazin-1-one, 6- (2-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl- valeroylamino) -4-trifluoromethyl-2, 3-benzoxazin-1-one, 4-ethyl-6- (2-hydroxy-4- phenyl-2-trifluorotnethyl-pentylamino) 2, 3-benzoxazin-l-one, 4-ethyl-6- [2-hydroxy-4- (2 -methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2 trifluoromethyl-valeroylamino] 3-benzoxazin-1-one, 6- [2-hydroxy-4- (2-methoxyphenyl) -4-methyl-2-trifluoronethyl- valeroylamino] -4-methyl-2,3-behzoxazin-l-one, C~ p4 C&O-1' 4-ethyl-6- [2-hydroxy-4-fethYl- 4 (4-methyiphelYl) -2- trifluoromethYl-valeroYlamino] 3-benzoxazil-ofle, 6- (4-bromophelyl) 2 -hydroxy-4tfethyl1>trifluoromethyi.- valeroylamil] 4 -ethyl-2,3-beflzoxazin-l-one, 4--ethyl-6- (5-fluoro-2-methoxyphelyl) 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- trifluoromethyl-valeroYlaminol 3-benzoxazil-l-ole, 6- (5-f luoro-2 -methoxyp henYl) -2 -hydroxy-4-methyl- 2 trifluoromethYl-valeroylamino] -4-methy-2,3-befnzoxazin-l-one, 6-2hdoy44dmty-"tifurmty--eeolmn) phthlide 5-2hdoy3*lpey ylorpl6-rilooehl 0 rpoyaiolptaie 5-2hdr.....hnl-ylbuy)2trfuroehl 0onlmno-hhaie *0 6doy--lpeylccoeyl--rfuooehl .laiolphhlie a *.doy24-iehl4penl7,lrya~io--ehl (2-hydroxhy-4, 4 rodinethl2ptiflUirethlhnyaio nml the c rponlmfom punads e nl Zn Isomerism 1 ra cemat e 1 -enantiomer 1 -enantiomer 1 3-F' racemate 1 -2-Cl racemate 1 4-Cl racemate 1 4-Cl (+)-enantiomer 1 4-Cl (-)-enantiomer 1 2-Br racemate 1 3-Br racemate 1 2,4-Cl 2 racemate 1 2-OCH 3 (+)-enantiomer 1 2-OCH 3 (-)-enantiomer 1 3-OCH 3 racemate 1 3-CF 3 racemate 2 racemate 2 -enantiomer 2 -enantiomer 3 -enantiomer 3 4-CH 3 racemate 4 racemate 4 -enantiomer 4 -enantiomer
- 19. Compounds of the general formula according to claim 1, namely the compounds n isomerism 1 racemate 1 (+)-enantiomer -enantiomer 2 racemate 4 racemate 4 (+)-enantiomer 4 (-)-enantiomer Compounds of the general formula according to claim 1, namely the compounds
- 21. Compounds of the general formula according to claim 1, namely the compounds R 2 W "n Isomerism (0 H) H#1) H 0 Xla /X"b=H/CH 3 Diast Gem. H 0 X 3 a X 3 1=CH 3 H 0 X 3 a X 3 b= CH 3 -form H 0 X 3 a= CH 3 X 3 b=H -form H 0 X 3 a= CH 3 X 3 b =H -form H 0 X 3 a= C 2 H 5 q H 0 X 3 a= CH=CH 2 H 0 X 3= CH=CH 2 -CH 3 H 0 X 3 a= CF 3 H 0 X 3 a=X 3 b= CH 3 H 0 X 3 a=X 3 b= C 2 H H 0 x 3 a=X 3 b= (CH 2 4 H 0 X =Br. CH 3 0 CH 3 0 X 4 =Br CH 3 0 Z 2 CH 3 racemate CH 3 0 Z 2 =CH, (+)-form CH 3 0 Z= CH 3 (-)-form CH 3 0 Z= CH 3 R 2 w X'n Zn Isomerism +H)(OH) CH 3 0 Z 3 Z 4 =CH 3 racemate CE 3 0 Z 3 Z 4 =CH 3 -form CH 3 0 Z 3 Z 4 =CH 3 -form CH 3 0 Z 3 Z 5 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 0 Z 3 =Z 5 CH 3 ()-orm CH 3 0 Z 3 =Z 5 =CH 3 -form CH 3 0 3 /Z (CHO) 3 CE 3 0 Z 3 /Z 4 -CH=CH-CH=CH- CH 3 0 4 =F CH 3 0 z 4 =ci CH 3 0 Z 4 =Br CH 3 0 Z 2 =0CH 3 racemate CH 3 0 Z'=OCH 3 CE 3 0 z Z 5 =0CH 3 CE 3 0 Z 2 =OCH 3 Z 5 CH 3 racemate CE 3 02 =0CH 3 Z'=CH 3 (+)-form CE 3 0 Z 2 =OCH 3 Z 5 CH 3 -form CE 3 0 __Z 2 =OCH 3 Z 4 =F CE 3 0 __Z 2 =OCE 3 Z 5 CE 3 0 __Z 4 =OCE 3 Z2 =F CE 3 0 Z 4 =OCE 3 Z 3 =F CEH 3 0 Z 2 =OC 3 Z 5 =C 1 racemate CE 3 0 ___Z=OCE 3 Z 5 =C1 -lfr R 2 W nZ Isomerism H) (0 CH; 0 Cl. (-)-form H is H 0- CH,(3) R 2 w 2" Z Isomerism H) (0 CH; 0 Z4- CH =CH? racemate CH; 0 Z- CN racemate C3 0 Z 4 =COCHI racemate CH; 0 Z4= CONHP racemate CH4 0 OCH. Z 4 Br racemate CH 3 0 OCH 3 Z 4 Br (+)-enantiomer CI 0 OCH Z 4 Br (-)-form CH; 0 Z2= Br, Z 4 OCH,; rac emate CH; 0 Z2= OCH Z 4 CN racemate CH; 0 NO Z 4 OCH, racemate CH;Z COCH Z4 CH racemate ILCH3__ z- COCH. Z4 OCH, racemate
- 22. Compounds of the general formula according to claim 1, namely the compounds R' W Isomerism H 0 racemate H 0 -form H 0 -form CH~ 0 racemate CH.; 0 -form CHX 0 (-)-form CH~ 0 Z4= F racemate C 0 F (+)-form CA 0 F (-)-form CH 3 0 Z'=OCH 3 Z' F H CH, H 0CH 2
- 23. Compounds of the general formula according to claim 1 namely the compounds S*eCZ 3 =C 7H S Z 3 =COCHA Z 3 =CN ~Z 4 =CH=CH, Z =COCH
- 24. Comnpounds of the general formula according to claim 1, namely the compounds HCQ C? 3 0 0 3 BO C F 1> z 0 100 B ZnIsomerism C=O C=O Z4 =OH c=o Z 2 =Z'-OH C=O Z'-OH, Z 5 racemate C=O Z 2 -OH, ZI-CHI -form C=O Z 2 =OH, Z 5 -CH3 (-)-form Z 2 -OH, Z' =F C=O Z 2 -OH, ZI-F C=O Z 4 Z 2 -F c=o Z?-OH, Z 5 -C1 CH7 Z'-OH, Z 5 racemate CH7 Z 2 -OH, Z 5 -form CH7 2 -OH, Z 5 -form C=O Z 2 -OH, Z 4 -=Br racemate c=o Z 3 -NO Z'=OH racemate C=OZ z 3 -Ci Z4 =OH racemate C=o Z 3 =Br, Z'=OH racemate Compounds of the general formula according to claim 1 namely the compounds 101 R Isomerism CH racemate CH,CH=CH, racemate, CH,CHaCH, racemate CH,CN racemate CH.COOC racemate CH,COOC (CHR) -form CHPCOOC -form
- 26. Compounds of the general formula according to claim 1 namely the compounds Z 2 C 3 2 HO CF. y 5 y 4 B N z zeY z 5 Y8 0 R 2 V 2 B yfl Isomerism (0 H) H 0 Y'=CH'4 racemate H 0 Y 4 =c PHS racemate CI 0 C=O y 4 -form CI 0 y 4 =CH4 (-)-form C3 0 C=0 y 4 -C H racemate CH 0C0O -form C, 0 C=0 y 4 (-)-form 102 R 2 vZ'n B ynIsomerism (H) CH 3 0o Z 2 =OCH 3 C=O y 4 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 0 Z 2 =OCH 3 C=O Y 4 =CH 3 (-)-.form CH 3 0a Z 2 =OCH 3 C= Y 4 CH 3 -form CH 3 0 Z 2 =OCH 3 C=O y 4 =C 2 H 5 racemate CH 3 0 Z 2 =OCH 3 C=O Y 4 =C 2 H5 -form CH 3 0 Z2=0CH 3 C=O IY 4 =C 2 H 5 (-)-form CH 3 0 Z 2 =OCH 3 Z- 5 =F C=O Y 4 =CH 3 racemate CH3 0 Z~2 5HZ= C3()fr CH 3 0 Z2=0CH 3 Z5=F C=0 y 4 CH 3 (-)-form CH3 0 Z~2 =C3 5=C= y4C25rcmt CH 3 0 Z2=OCH 3 Z'=F C=O Y 4 =C2H5 (-)-form CH3 0 Z~2 5H1Z= A()fr CH 3 0 Z2 =0CH 3 Z =Fl C=0 Y 4 =C 2 H3 racemate CH 3 0 2 =0CH 3 Z 5 =Fl C=O y 4 =C 2 H -form CH 3 0 Z2 =0CH 3 Z =Fl C=O Y 4 =C 2 H3 -form CH 3 0 Z2 =OCH 3 Z 4=Br C=0 Y4 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 0 Z 2 =0CH 3 Z 5 4=Br C=O y 4 CH 3 -form CH 3 0 Z2=OCH 3 Z 4=Br C=O Y 4=CH 3 (-)-form CH 0 ZBr=H C=O Y4 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 0 Z 4=CH 3 C= CH 3 0 Z4=CH 3 4 B C=O y 4 CH -form CH 3 0 Z4=OCH 3 ,ZB C=O y4=CH5 (+)-form CH 3 0 Z 4 =FH C=O y 4 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 0 z 4 =Br C=O y 4 C 2 H racemate CH 3 0 Z 4 =BHr C=0 y 4 =C 2 H3 -form CH 3 0 Z 4 =Br C=O y 4 =C 2 H 5 -form CH 3 0 Z 4 FC=0 y 4 =CH 3 rcmt CH 3 0NH =B C=O y 4 =CH 3 rcmt CH 3 0 Z 4 =B C=0 y 4 =CH 3 ()fr CH 3 0 Z 2=OH, Z =F C=O y 4 =CH 3 racemate CH, Z 2 =0OH, F C=0 y4=CH, form 4/L 103 CH 3 0 Z 2 =OH, Z 5 =F C=O Y 4 =CH 3 (-)-form CH 3 o Z 2 =OH, Z 4 =Br C=O Y 4 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 O Z 3 =NO2, Z 4 =OCH 3 C= Y CH 3 racemate H O CH 2 Y 4 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 O CH 2 Y 4 =CH 3 racemate CH 3 O CH 2 Y 4 =C 2 H 5 racemate
- 27. Pharmaceutical preparations that contain at least one compound of general formula I according to claim 1 as well as a pharmaceutically compatible vehicle.
- 28. Use of the compounds of general formula I according to claim 1 for the production of pharmaceutical preparations.
- 29. Process for the production of compounds of general formula I R1 R2HO R3 H A B A- Ar I in which A, B, Ar, R 1 R 2 and R 3 have the meaning that is indicated in claim 1, wherein a carbonyl compound of general formula II 1 R2 H A B/*NAr 104 in which A, B, Ar, R 1 and R 2 have the meaning that is indicated in formula I, is reacted with a compound of general formula CnF2 1 -SiR 3 in which R 3 has the meaning that is indicated in general formula 1, in the presence of a catalyst or with an alkyl metal compound, for example a Grignard reagent or a lithium alkyl, to a compound of general formula I. Process according to claim 29, wherein the catalyst is a fluoride salt or an alkali carbonate.
- 31. Process for the production of compounds of general formula I R1 HO R3 A B Ar I in which A, B, Ar, R 1 R 2 and R 3 have the meaning that is indicated in claim 1, wherein a compound of general formula III R1 R2HO R3 A- BFG in which A, B, R 1 R 2 and R 3 have the meaning that is indicated in general formula 1 and FG means a leaving group, is reacted with a compound of formula Ar-NH-R 11 whereby R 1 means a hydrogen atom 105 or a C 1 -C 5 alkanoyl group, and Ar has the meaning that is indicated in general formula I, and optionally then radical R" is cleaved off.
- 32. Process according to claim 31, wherein leaving group FG in connection with general formula III is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a tosylate or mesylate radical or a C,-C 4 perfluoroalkylsulfonyloxy radical.
- 33. Process according to claim 32, wherein the compound of general formula III is an acid chloride that is formed as an intermediate product from the corresponding carboxylic acid.
- 34. Process for the production of compounds of general formula I Ri HO R3 H I in which A, Ar, R 1 R 2 and R 3 have the meaning that is indicated in claim 1, and B means a -CH 2 group, wherein a compound of general formula IV 106 in which A, R 1 R 2 and R 3 have the meaning that is indicated in formula I, is reacted with a compound of formula Ar-NH-R 11 whereby R 1 and Ar have the meanings that are indicated in claim 31, and optionally when radical R" is cleaved off. Compounds of general formula I, processes for their production or pharmaceutical compositions or uses thereof involving/containing same, substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the Examples.
- 36. Method for contraception, treating gynaecological disorders or premenstrual symptoms and for substitution therapy which comprises administering to a subject in need of such contraception, treatment or therapy an effective amount of at 000 least one compound of general formula I or physiologically compatible salts thereof, optionally in combination with at least one estrogen and at least one pharmaceutically compatible S vehicle. ~37. Method for the treatment of endometriosis which 0 comprises administering to a subject in need of such treatment an effective amount of at least one compound of general formula I or physiologically compatible salts thereof, optionally in combination with at least one estrogen and at least one pharmaceutically compatible vehicle.
- 38. Method for male birth control, male HRT and hormone therapy or for treating andrological images of disease which comprises administering to a subject in need of such control, therapy or treatment an effective amount of at least one compound of general formula I or physiologically compatible salts thereof, optionally together with at least one 4, harmaceutically compatible vehicle. P:VPDOCS\CRNSPECN746924.pd.-4/3/2 107
- 39. Use of compounds of formula I for the preparation of pharmaceutical preparations for contraception, treating gynaecological disorders, premenstrual symptoms, substitution therapy, endometriosis, male birth control, male H-RT, hormone therapy and for treating andrological. images of disease DATED this 4th day of March, 2002 SCHERING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT By its Patent Attorneys DAVIES COLLISON CAVE 200
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19723722A DE19723722A1 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-05-30 | Nonsteroidal progestogens |
| DE19723722 | 1997-05-30 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/003242 WO1998054159A1 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-06-02 | Non-steroidal (hetero) cyclically substituted acylanilides with mixed gestagen and androgen activity |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU8021198A AU8021198A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
| AU747083B2 true AU747083B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 |
| AU747083C AU747083C (en) | 2004-01-29 |
Family
ID=7831567
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU80211/98A Ceased AU747083C (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-06-02 | Non-steroidal (hetero) cyclically substituted acylanilides with mixed gestagen and androgen activity |
Country Status (30)
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| EP (1) | EP0986545B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2002502385A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100536870B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100445272C (en) |
| AR (1) | AR011480A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE286035T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU747083C (en) |
| BG (1) | BG64212B1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9809703A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2305458C (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ296377B6 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19723722A1 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA004306B1 (en) |
| EE (1) | EE04492B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2234121T3 (en) |
| HR (1) | HRP980289B1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP0002126A3 (en) |
| ID (1) | ID23499A (en) |
| IL (2) | IL133195A0 (en) |
| IS (1) | IS2498B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO325076B1 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ501359A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL197887B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT986545E (en) |
| SK (1) | SK284943B6 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR199902924T2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW577882B (en) |
| UA (1) | UA64752C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998054159A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA984655B (en) |
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- 1998-06-02 WO PCT/EP1998/003242 patent/WO1998054159A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-06-02 HU HU0002126A patent/HUP0002126A3/en unknown
- 1998-06-02 CN CNB98805597XA patent/CN100445272C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-02 IL IL13319598A patent/IL133195A0/en active IP Right Grant
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1999
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- 1999-11-29 IL IL133195A patent/IL133195A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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