BE1007325A3 - Electronic device particularly suitable for rat extermination and disposal of cockroaches and similar. - Google Patents
Electronic device particularly suitable for rat extermination and disposal of cockroaches and similar. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BE1007325A3 BE1007325A3 BE9400594A BE9400594A BE1007325A3 BE 1007325 A3 BE1007325 A3 BE 1007325A3 BE 9400594 A BE9400594 A BE 9400594A BE 9400594 A BE9400594 A BE 9400594A BE 1007325 A3 BE1007325 A3 BE 1007325A3
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- electronic device
- particularly suitable
- circuit
- cockroaches
- device particularly
- Prior art date
Links
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018883 loss of balance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/24—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/226—Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/24—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
- A01M29/28—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves specially adapted for insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
L'appareil électronique, particulièrement adapté pour l'élimination des souris, rats et blattes, selon l'invention, est constitué d'un circuit qui génère des signaux électriques stabilisés par un algorithme mathématique particulier. Le spectre de fréquences résultant est converti en deux séquences qui suivent l'évolution de l'algorithme lui-même.The electronic device, particularly suitable for eliminating mice, rats and cockroaches, according to the invention, consists of a circuit which generates electrical signals stabilized by a particular mathematical algorithm. The resulting frequency spectrum is converted into two sequences which follow the evolution of the algorithm itself.
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Appareil électronique particulièrement adapté pour la dératisation et l'élimination des cafards et similaires
Les systèmes actuellement utilisés pour combattre les souris, rats, les blattes et similaires, ont prouvé leurs limites ; la remarquable organisation sociale et l'extraordinaire capacité d'adaptation de ces animaux ont rendu vaine l'application des nouvelles molécules ayant des effets toxiques (substances anticoagulantes qui provoquent des hémorragies internes).
Il en résulte l'important danger de ces préparations dans des lieux où sont entreposés des denrées alimentaires, ou dans des lieux de travail.
En effet, que ce soit par convection naturelle ou en présence d'installations de conditionnement d'air, les poisons se dispersent dans l'environnement, en provoquant des intoxications avec des effets mortels.
Un premier progrès par rapport à l'utilisation des substances chimiques a été obtenu avec la conception d'appareils qui utilisent l'émission d'ondes infrasonores ou ultrasoniques.
Lesdits systèmes présentent comme limitation principale celle de produire une accoutumance chez les animaux, tandis qu'ils produisent des effets négatifs sur le système auditif humain, en provoquant des nausées, des céphalées associées à une perte d'équilibre, une augmentation considérable du stress ainsi que des phénomènes dangereux de cavitation au niveau cellulaire.
L'objet de la présente invention est un appareil qui utilise pour son fonctionnement la transmission sous forme d'ondes magnétiques, des signaux qui interfèrent avec le système biologique d'orientation
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
desdits animaux, et qui ne provoque cependant pas sur l'homme les inconvénients mentionnés préalablement.
L'appareil suivant la présente invention est composé d'un générateur de signaux élaboré de manière adéquate ; lesdits signaux sont pré-amplifiés par un premier étage, ultérieurement amplifié et transmis sous forme d'ondes magnétiques. qui, comme on l'a dit précédemment, en interférant avec le système biologique provoquent dans la majorité des cas l'éloignement, et les autres cas, la mort.
Ce qui vient d'être sommairement dit pourra être mieux compris par la description détaillée qui suit, et qui est donnée en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :
La figure 1 montre un schéma-bloc de l'appareil en question ;
La figure 2 montre le schéma d'une réalisation préférée de l'appareil.
En référence auxdites figures, et en particulier à la figure 1, l'appareil selon la présente invention est constitué d'un générateur (1) qui produit des signaux qui sont pré-amplifiés par l'amplificateur (2), de manière à pouvoir piloter un amplificateur de puissance (3), duquel le signal est prélevé et envoyé au transducteur (10), lequel comporte essentiellement une antenne d'émission adaptée à la transformation des signaux électriques en ondes magnétiques.
En référence à la figure 2, on montre un schéma de réalisation préférée de l'invention, qui est composé d'un circuit intégré (4), dont la fonction est celle d'un générateur, lequel génère un signal à onde carrée (horloge) avec une fréquence variable de 40 kHz à 200 kHz, et qui, dans la solution préférée, est réglé à 160 kHz ; ledit signal est produit par le circuit (5) au moyen d'un algorithme variable à 2 a n bits, et qui dans la solution préférée est de 17 bits.
<Desc/Clms Page number 3>
Au nouveau signal généré par le circuit 5 vient s'ajouter la fréquence générée par le circuit (11), ayant une période comprise entre 20 ms et 100 ms, et qui dans la solution préférée est de 62 ms, ladite fréquence étant utilisée pour la régulation de la puissance d'émission.
L'insertion ultérieure d'une fréquence d'une valeur de 1 Hz, générée par le circuit (8), permet la temporisation des signaux de sortie avec la séquence de 4 sec d'émission et de 12 sec de pause.
Le signal à la sortie du circuit (5), en synchronisme avec l'algorithme introduit précédemment, est envoyé à un suiveur cathodique (5A) qui a la fonction d'adaptateur d'impédance entre le circuit (5) et l'étage suivant.
Le signal à la sortie du suiveur cathodique (5A) est prélevé et envoyé à un circuit de commutation réalisé par les transistors (6A) et (7A) qui, pilotés par le circuit (4), envoient alternativement les deux signaux prélevés au moyen de la constante de temps (6) et (7), au préamplificateur (9).
Les signaux à la sortie du préamplificateur (9) sont envoyés à l'amplificateur de puissance (9A) qui est relié à une antenne (10) d'émission appropriée qui les transformera en ondes magnétiques.
Lesdites ondes magnétiques, comme indiqué précédemment, interfèrent avec le système biologique de guidage des animaux, en particulier souris, rats, cafards, et similaires, en provoquant la fuite et dans certains cas la mort.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Electronic device particularly suitable for rat extermination and elimination of cockroaches and the like
The systems currently used to combat mice, rats, cockroaches and the like have proven their limits; the remarkable social organization and the extraordinary capacity of adaptation of these animals made vain the application of the new molecules having toxic effects (anticoagulant substances which cause internal haemorrhages).
This results in the significant danger of these preparations in places where food is stored, or in workplaces.
Indeed, whether by natural convection or in the presence of air conditioning installations, the poisons disperse in the environment, causing intoxication with fatal effects.
A first progress compared to the use of chemical substances was obtained with the design of apparatuses which use the emission of infrasonic or ultrasonic waves.
Said systems have as main limitation that of producing addiction in animals, while they produce negative effects on the human hearing system, causing nausea, headache associated with loss of balance, a considerable increase in stress as well that dangerous phenomena of cavitation at the cellular level.
The object of the present invention is an apparatus which uses for its operation the transmission in the form of magnetic waves, signals which interfere with the biological orientation system.
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
of said animals, and which does not however cause humans the drawbacks mentioned previously.
The apparatus according to the present invention is composed of an adequately developed signal generator; said signals are pre-amplified by a first stage, subsequently amplified and transmitted in the form of magnetic waves. which, as we said before, by interfering with the biological system cause in the majority of cases the removal, and the other cases, death.
What has just been briefly said can be better understood by the detailed description which follows, and which is given with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the device in question;
Figure 2 shows the diagram of a preferred embodiment of the apparatus.
With reference to said figures, and in particular to Figure 1, the apparatus according to the present invention consists of a generator (1) which produces signals which are pre-amplified by the amplifier (2), so as to be able drive a power amplifier (3), from which the signal is taken and sent to the transducer (10), which essentially comprises a transmitting antenna suitable for transforming electrical signals into magnetic waves.
Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a preferred embodiment of the invention, which is composed of an integrated circuit (4), the function of which is that of a generator, which generates a square wave signal (clock ) with a variable frequency from 40 kHz to 200 kHz, which, in the preferred solution, is set to 160 kHz; said signal is produced by circuit (5) by means of a variable algorithm with 2 to n bits, and which in the preferred solution is 17 bits.
<Desc / Clms Page number 3>
To the new signal generated by circuit 5 is added the frequency generated by circuit (11), having a period between 20 ms and 100 ms, and which in the preferred solution is 62 ms, said frequency being used for the transmission power regulation.
The subsequent insertion of a frequency of a value of 1 Hz, generated by the circuit (8), allows the timing of the output signals with the sequence of 4 sec of emission and 12 sec of pause.
The signal at the output of the circuit (5), in synchronism with the algorithm introduced previously, is sent to a cathode follower (5A) which has the function of an impedance adapter between the circuit (5) and the next stage. .
The signal at the output of the cathode follower (5A) is taken and sent to a switching circuit produced by the transistors (6A) and (7A) which, controlled by the circuit (4), send the two signals taken alternately by means of the time constant (6) and (7), at the preamplifier (9).
The signals at the output of the preamplifier (9) are sent to the power amplifier (9A) which is connected to an appropriate transmitting antenna (10) which will transform them into magnetic waves.
Said magnetic waves, as indicated above, interfere with the biological system for guiding animals, in particular mice, rats, cockroaches, and the like, causing leakage and in certain cases death.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITRM930580A IT1262402B (en) | 1993-09-01 | 1993-09-01 | ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT PARTICULARLY SUITABLE FOR THE DERATIZATION AND ELIMINATION OF COCKROACHES AND SIMILAR |
| GB9417848A GB2292665B (en) | 1993-09-01 | 1994-09-02 | An electronic device particularly suitable for getting rid of mice, rats, cockroaches and similar vermin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE1007325A3 true BE1007325A3 (en) | 1995-05-16 |
Family
ID=26305568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE9400594A BE1007325A3 (en) | 1993-09-01 | 1994-06-21 | Electronic device particularly suitable for rat extermination and disposal of cockroaches and similar. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE1007325A3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2712143B3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2292665B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1262402B (en) |
| PT (1) | PT101439A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE01513U1 (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2020-11-16 | Tarmin Eesti Trade Oü | A device for affecting of insects with electromagnetic field |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2375824A1 (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-28 | Castylon Corp | Combating insects and rodents - by subjecting them to a directional energy field generated by controlled sequence of impulses |
| EP0299932A1 (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-01-18 | Giuseppa Alfano | Electronic apparatus, especially adapted for extermination of rats |
| US4802057A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-01-31 | Patterson Charles R | Rodent control device |
| US4870779A (en) * | 1986-06-03 | 1989-10-03 | Carmen F. Markham | Magnetic rodent control method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4097838A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-06-27 | Engelbert Fiala | Seismic rodent control device |
-
1993
- 1993-09-01 IT ITRM930580A patent/IT1262402B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-01-11 PT PT101439A patent/PT101439A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-21 BE BE9400594A patent/BE1007325A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-19 FR FR9410141A patent/FR2712143B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-02 GB GB9417848A patent/GB2292665B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2375824A1 (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-28 | Castylon Corp | Combating insects and rodents - by subjecting them to a directional energy field generated by controlled sequence of impulses |
| US4870779A (en) * | 1986-06-03 | 1989-10-03 | Carmen F. Markham | Magnetic rodent control method |
| EP0299932A1 (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-01-18 | Giuseppa Alfano | Electronic apparatus, especially adapted for extermination of rats |
| US4802057A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-01-31 | Patterson Charles R | Rodent control device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9417848D0 (en) | 1994-10-26 |
| FR2712143A1 (en) | 1995-05-19 |
| FR2712143B3 (en) | 1996-04-26 |
| PT101439A (en) | 1995-03-31 |
| GB2292665B (en) | 1998-07-15 |
| GB2292665A (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| ITRM930580A0 (en) | 1993-09-01 |
| IT1262402B (en) | 1996-06-19 |
| ITRM930580A1 (en) | 1995-03-01 |
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| Verboom | Memo no: 202202 Date: January 2022 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20030630 |