CN102980466A - Connecting rod cap semifinished product true position detecting tool - Google Patents
Connecting rod cap semifinished product true position detecting tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN102980466A CN102980466A CN2012104636680A CN201210463668A CN102980466A CN 102980466 A CN102980466 A CN 102980466A CN 2012104636680 A CN2012104636680 A CN 2012104636680A CN 201210463668 A CN201210463668 A CN 201210463668A CN 102980466 A CN102980466 A CN 102980466A
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Abstract
本发明提供了连杆盖半成品位置度检具,其检测简单快捷,提高了检测效率,适用于连杆盖半成品的快速检测,同时其操作简单,降低了对检测人员的使用要求,进一步降低了检测成本。其包括底板,底板底面四角通过螺栓安装有底脚,其特征在于:其包括快速夹、快速夹座、基准座、锥销和机械表,基准座一侧通过螺栓固定于底板、另一侧通过两个纵向均匀分布的锥销插装定位于底板,快速夹座有两个、并位于基准座左侧、其纵向两端,快速夹通过其法兰面固定于快速夹座,待测连杆盖半成品其底面螺钉孔通过锥销其锥端定位、其上表面纵向两端通过快速夹压紧固定。
The invention provides a position inspection tool for the semi-finished product of the connecting rod cover, which is simple and quick to detect, improves the detection efficiency, and is suitable for the rapid detection of the semi-finished product of the connecting rod cover. testing cost. It includes a bottom plate, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are installed with feet through bolts. Two taper pins evenly distributed in the longitudinal direction are inserted and positioned on the bottom plate. There are two quick clamp seats, which are located on the left side of the reference base and at both longitudinal ends. The quick clamps are fixed to the quick clamp seats through their flange surfaces. The connecting rod to be tested The screw hole on the bottom surface of the cover semi-finished product is positioned by the tapered end of the tapered pin, and the longitudinal ends of the upper surface are pressed and fixed by quick clamps.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及发动机连杆部件的检测技术领域,具体涉及连杆盖半成品位置度检具。 The invention relates to the technical field of detection of engine connecting rod parts, in particular to a position inspection tool for a semi-finished product of a connecting rod cover. the
背景技术 Background technique
发动机连杆由连杆体和连杆盖组成,连杆其盖、体分开锻造时,连杆盖锻造后的半成品为多个连杆盖单体并列一起的形式,在切割为单体之前需对半成品的结合面的螺钉孔位置度进行检测,一般使用三坐标检测机进行检测,其精度高,但其检测复杂、费时,检测效率低,不适用于连杆盖半成品批量生产加工过程中的快速检测,同时对检测人员的使用要求高,检测人员需经过三坐标检测理论知识的系统培训,导致检测成本高。 The connecting rod of the engine is composed of the connecting rod body and the connecting rod cover. When the connecting rod cover and the connecting rod body are separately forged, the semi-finished product after the forging of the connecting rod cover is in the form of multiple connecting rod cover monomers side by side. The position of the screw hole on the joint surface of the semi-finished product is generally detected by a three-coordinate detection machine, which has high precision, but its detection is complicated, time-consuming, and low in efficiency, and is not suitable for mass production and processing of connecting rod cover semi-finished products. Rapid detection, and high requirements for the use of testing personnel, testing personnel need to undergo systematic training on the theoretical knowledge of three-coordinate testing, resulting in high testing costs. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明提供了连杆盖半成品位置度检具,其检测简单快捷,提高了检测效率,适用于连杆盖半成品的快速检测,同时其操作简单,降低了对检测人员的使用要求,进一步降低了检测成本。 In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a position inspection tool for the semi-finished product of the connecting rod cover, which is simple and quick to detect, improves the detection efficiency, and is suitable for the rapid detection of the semi-finished product of the connecting rod cover. , further reducing the detection cost. the
其技术方案是这样的,连杆盖半成品位置度检具,其包括底板,所述底板底面四角通过螺栓安装有底脚,其特征在于:其包括快速夹、快速夹座、基准座、锥销和机械表,所述基准座一侧通过螺栓固定于所述底板、另一侧通过两个纵向均匀分布的所述锥销插装定位于所述底板,所述快速夹座有两个、并位于所述基准座左侧、其纵向两端,所述快速夹通过其法兰面固定于所述快速夹座,待测连杆盖半成品其底面螺钉孔通过所述锥销其锥端定位、其上表面纵向两端通过快速夹压紧固定。 Its technical solution is as follows: the semi-finished product position of the connecting rod cover includes a base plate, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate are installed with feet through bolts. and a mechanical watch, one side of the reference seat is fixed to the bottom plate by bolts, and the other side is inserted and positioned on the bottom plate by two taper pins evenly distributed in the longitudinal direction, and the quick clip seat has two and Located on the left side of the reference seat, at both ends of its longitudinal direction, the quick clamp is fixed to the quick clamp seat through its flange surface, the screw hole on the bottom surface of the semi-finished connecting rod cover to be tested is positioned through the tapered end of the taper pin, The longitudinal ends of the upper surface are compressed and fixed by quick clips. the
其进一步特征在于: It is further characterized by:
其包括限位销,所述底板其锥销插装处开有穿孔,所述底板位于所述穿孔底部螺纹连接有凹槽螺母,所述锥销底部开有凹槽,位于所述锥销其底部凹槽与所述凹槽螺母其凹槽之间安装有弹簧,所述锥销侧壁开有限位槽,位于所述基准座侧壁、对应所述锥销其限位槽,开有联通所述穿孔的限位孔,所述限位销插装于所述限位孔、其一端位于所述锥销其限位槽内; It includes a limit pin, the base plate has a perforation at the place where the taper pin is inserted, and the bottom plate is threaded with a groove nut at the bottom of the perforation, and the bottom of the taper pin has a groove, which is located at the bottom of the taper pin. A spring is installed between the bottom groove and the groove of the groove nut, and the side wall of the taper pin has a limiting groove, which is located on the side wall of the reference seat and corresponds to the limiting groove of the taper pin. The limit hole of the perforation, the limit pin is inserted into the limit hole, and one end thereof is located in the limit groove of the taper pin;
其还包括测量座、夹持块和夹紧圈,对应每个锥销,所述底板安装有测量座,所述测量座以所述待测连杆盖半成品横向两螺钉孔中心连线为轴线开有导向孔,所述夹持块与所述测量座导向孔过盈配合,所述机械表插装于所述夹持块、并用所述夹紧圈夹紧。 It also includes a measuring seat, a clamping block and a clamping ring. Corresponding to each taper pin, the base plate is equipped with a measuring seat. A guide hole is opened, and the clamping block is in interference fit with the guide hole of the measuring base. The mechanical watch is inserted into the clamping block and clamped by the clamping ring.
采用本发明后,其有益效果在于:连杆盖半成品一侧通过锥销定位、其上端用快速夹夹紧,通过锥销是否插入可以快速判断连杆盖半成品其相邻两个连杆盖单体的螺钉孔的位置度关系是否符合要求,由于锥销中心到测量座端面的距离是已知的,用插装于测量座内的机械表视数便能快速判断连杆盖半成品其其连杆盖单体螺钉孔中心到其端面的距离是否符合加工要求,在检测连杆盖半成品另一侧螺钉孔时,只需将待测连杆盖半成品调转方向即可;其检测简单快捷,提高了检测效率,适用于连杆盖半成品的快速检测,同时其操作简单,降低了对检测人员的使用要求,进一步降低了检测成本。 After adopting the present invention, its beneficial effects are: one side of the semi-finished connecting rod cover is positioned by the taper pin, and its upper end is clamped by a quick clamp, and whether the taper pin is inserted can quickly determine whether the semi-finished connecting rod cover has two adjacent connecting rod covers. Whether the positional relationship of the screw hole of the body meets the requirements, since the distance from the center of the taper pin to the end face of the measuring seat is known, the connection of the semi-finished product of the connecting rod cover can be quickly judged by using the mechanical gauge inserted in the measuring seat. Whether the distance from the center of the single screw hole of the rod cover to its end face meets the processing requirements, when testing the screw holes on the other side of the semi-finished connecting rod cover, it is only necessary to turn the direction of the semi-finished connecting rod cover to be tested; the detection is simple and fast, and improves It improves the detection efficiency and is suitable for the rapid detection of the semi-finished products of the connecting rod cover. At the same time, its operation is simple, which reduces the requirements for the detection personnel and further reduces the detection cost. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明俯视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明A-A向结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in the direction of A-A.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
见图1和图2,连杆盖半成品位置度检具,其包括底板2,底板2底面四角通过螺栓安装有底脚1,其包括快速夹4、快速夹座3、基准座5、锥销6和机械表11,基准座5一侧通过螺栓固定于底板2、另一侧通过两个纵向均匀分布的锥销6插装定位于底板2,快速夹座3有两个、并位于基准座5左侧、其纵向两端,快速夹4通过其法兰面固定于快速夹座3,待测连杆盖半成品14其底面螺钉孔15通过锥销6其锥端定位、其上表面纵向两端通过快速夹压紧固定;包括限位销12,底板2其锥销6插装处开有穿孔,底板2位于穿孔底部螺纹连接有凹槽螺母7,锥销6底部开有凹槽,位于锥销6其底部凹槽与凹槽螺母7其凹槽之间安装有弹簧13,锥销6侧壁开有限位槽,位于基准座5侧壁、对应锥销6其限位槽,开有联通穿孔的限位孔,限位销12插装于限位孔、其一端位于锥销6其限位槽内;其还包括测量座8、夹持块10和夹紧圈9,对应每个锥销6,底板2安装有测量座8,测量座8以待测连杆盖半成品14横向两螺钉孔15中心连线为轴线开有导向孔,夹持块10与测量座8导向孔过盈配合,机械表11插装于夹持块10、并用夹紧圈9夹紧。
See Figure 1 and Figure 2, the semi-finished product position inspection tool for the connecting rod cover, which includes a
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210463668.0A CN102980466B (en) | 2012-11-18 | 2012-11-18 | Connecting rod cap semi-manufacture position detecting tool |
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| CN201210463668.0A CN102980466B (en) | 2012-11-18 | 2012-11-18 | Connecting rod cap semi-manufacture position detecting tool |
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| CN102980466A true CN102980466A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
| CN102980466B CN102980466B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN103394828A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-20 | 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 | Convenience tool for correcting exhaust manifold connection support |
| CN103394830A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-20 | 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 | Exhaust manifold connecting support correcting tool with compacting plate |
| CN103394829A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-20 | 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 | Tool for calibrating connecting supports of exhaust manifolds |
| CN103394846A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-20 | 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 | Positioning tool for supports on connecting pipes of exhaust manifolds |
| CN105910519A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-31 | 上海华东计算技术研究所实验工厂 | Detection assembly specially used for location degree of mounting hole of irregular part |
| CN106289008A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 西安航天动力机械厂 | A kind of detecting tool of solid engines hull outside part assembly precision |
| CN108655977A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州勤堡精密机械有限公司 | Caliper anti-deformation cubing and its manufacturing method |
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| CN106289008A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 西安航天动力机械厂 | A kind of detecting tool of solid engines hull outside part assembly precision |
| CN108655977A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州勤堡精密机械有限公司 | Caliper anti-deformation cubing and its manufacturing method |
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| CN102980466B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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