CN103822331B - Duct type air conditioner unit and control method thereof and control system - Google Patents
Duct type air conditioner unit and control method thereof and control system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及风管机技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种风管机系统及其控制方法和控制系统。The invention relates to the technical field of air duct machines, in particular to an air duct machine system, a control method and a control system thereof.
背景技术Background technique
在一些集中办公的场所,一个房间可能被划分成几个独立区域,每个独立区域需要单独实现温度控制。当采用风管机系统时,仅在风管机系统的风口上增加可以分户的隔栅,就可以自动地控制每个独立区域的环境温度。In some centralized office places, a room may be divided into several independent areas, and each independent area needs to realize temperature control independently. When the air duct machine system is used, the ambient temperature of each independent area can be automatically controlled only by adding a grille that can be divided into households on the air outlet of the air duct machine system.
现有技术中,每个独立区域内有一个控制器,由用户通过手动操作的方式,从而控制相应的隔栅的开关状态。然而,用户手动操作的方式,一方面无疑增加了用户操作动作,另一方面则具有一定的迟滞性,即用户手动操控隔栅时,实际上已经感觉到的环境温度的不适。In the prior art, there is a controller in each independent area, which is manually operated by the user to control the switch state of the corresponding barrier. However, the way of manual operation by the user, on the one hand, undoubtedly increases the user's operation actions, and on the other hand, it has a certain hysteresis, that is, when the user manually manipulates the grille, he actually feels the discomfort of the ambient temperature.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出了一种风管机系统的控制方法。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a control method for an air duct machine system.
本发明的另一个目的在于提出了一种风管机系统的控制系统。Another object of the present invention is to provide a control system for an air duct machine system.
本发明的又一个目的在于提出了一种风管机系统。Another object of the present invention is to provide an air duct machine system.
为实现上述目的,根据本发明的第一方面的实施例,提出了一种风管机系统的控制方法,所述风管机系统配置有一个或多个隔栅,以控制对应的一个或多个温控空间;所述风管机系统的控制方法包括:检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间内的环境温度;将检测到的环境温度与预设温度区间进行比较,并根据比较结果执行以下操作:当所述环境温度未处于预设温度区间内时,开启相应的隔栅,以调整所述温控空间内的环境温度,否则关闭所述相应的隔栅。In order to achieve the above object, according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a control method for an air duct machine system is proposed, and the air duct machine system is configured with one or more grilles to control the corresponding one or more a temperature-controlled space; the control method of the air duct machine system includes: detecting the ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space corresponding to each grille; comparing the detected ambient temperature with a preset temperature range, and executing according to the comparison result The following operation: when the ambient temperature is not within the preset temperature range, open the corresponding grille to adjust the ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space, otherwise close the corresponding grille.
在该技术方案中,通过检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间(即独立区域)的环境温度,并结合系统预设或用户设定的预设温度范围,即可实现对隔栅的开关状态的自动控制,无需用户手动调节,有助于简化用户操作。In this technical solution, by detecting the ambient temperature of the temperature-controlled space (that is, an independent area) corresponding to each grille, combined with the preset temperature range set by the system or the user, the switch state of the grille can be realized. The automatic control does not require manual adjustment by the user, which helps to simplify the user's operation.
同时,通过对隔栅开关状态的自动控制,使得环境温度无法在较大程度上偏离预设温度区间,确保用户始终能够得到舒适的使用体验。At the same time, through the automatic control of the switch state of the grille, the ambient temperature cannot deviate from the preset temperature range to a large extent, ensuring that users can always get a comfortable use experience.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例的风管机系统的控制方法,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the control method of the air duct machine system according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
优选地,还包括:根据所述一个或多个隔栅的开关状态,控制所述风管机系统的内机的运行状态。Preferably, the method further includes: controlling the running state of the internal unit of the air duct machine system according to the switch state of the one or more grilles.
在该技术方案中,在隔栅的开关状态和内机的运行状态之间建立关联,比如由于隔栅的开启意味着用户对环境温度进行调节的需求,则内机需要增大运行功率,以确保用户体验的舒适性;而隔栅的关闭意味着环境温度已经无需调节,则内机需要降低能力需求或停机,以节省电能。In this technical solution, a correlation is established between the switch state of the grille and the running state of the internal unit. For example, since the opening of the grille means that the user needs to adjust the ambient temperature, the internal unit needs to increase the operating power to Ensure the comfort of user experience; and the closure of the grille means that the ambient temperature does not need to be adjusted, so the internal unit needs to reduce the capacity demand or shut down to save power.
因此,基于隔栅的开关状态来调节内机的运行状态,有助于根据用户的实际需求来控制风管机系统的运行,从而实现更加理想的风管机系统控制。Therefore, adjusting the operating state of the internal unit based on the switch state of the grille helps to control the operation of the air duct machine system according to the actual needs of users, thereby realizing more ideal control of the air duct machine system.
作为一种较为优选的实施例,控制所述风管机系统的内机的运行状态具体包括:根据所述一个或多个隔栅的开关状态,确定需要调整相应的环境温度的温控总空间;以及根据所述温控总空间的大小,调整所述内机的能力需求。As a more preferred embodiment, controlling the operating state of the internal unit of the air duct machine system specifically includes: determining the total temperature-controlled space in which the corresponding ambient temperature needs to be adjusted according to the switch status of the one or more grilles ; and adjusting the capacity requirements of the internal unit according to the size of the total temperature-controlled space.
在该技术方案中,由于每个隔栅对应于一个温控空间,则当某个隔栅处于开启状态时,表明需要对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制,否则说明无需对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制。因此,通过确定隔栅的开关状态,能够准确了解当前所需要调节的空间大小(即温控总空间),并对内机的能力需求进行相应的调整,以确保提供足够的温控能力的同时,避免电能浪费。具体地,该“内机的能力需求”对应于冷媒的流量、流速等参数的大小,并最终反映为室外机压缩机的运行频率。In this technical scheme, since each grille corresponds to a temperature-controlled space, when a certain grille is in an open state, it indicates that the corresponding temperature-controlled space needs to be adjusted and controlled; The space is temperature-regulated and controlled. Therefore, by determining the switch status of the grille, it is possible to accurately understand the size of the space that needs to be adjusted (that is, the total space for temperature control), and make corresponding adjustments to the capacity requirements of the internal unit to ensure that sufficient temperature control capacity is provided. , to avoid wasting electric energy. Specifically, the "capacity demand of the indoor unit" corresponds to the size of parameters such as the flow rate and flow rate of the refrigerant, and is finally reflected as the operating frequency of the outdoor unit compressor.
其中,当处于开启状态的隔栅的数量越多时,表明温控总空间越大,则相应的内机的能力需求应当调整得越高;反之,内机的能力需求应当调整得越低。Among them, when the number of grilles in the open state is larger, it indicates that the total temperature control space is larger, and the capacity requirement of the corresponding internal unit should be adjusted higher; otherwise, the capacity requirement of the internal unit should be adjusted lower.
作为另一种较为优选的实施例,控制所述风管机系统的内机的运行状态具体包括:当所述一个或多个隔栅均处于关闭状态时,控制所述内机停机。As another preferred embodiment, controlling the running state of the internal unit of the air duct machine system specifically includes: controlling the internal unit to stop when the one or more grilles are all in a closed state.
在该技术方案中,通过在所有隔栅都处于关闭状态时,自动控制风管机系统的内机停机,使得在无需执行温控调节时,及时关闭内机,有助于风管机系统节电。In this technical solution, when all grilles are closed, the internal unit of the air duct machine system is automatically controlled to stop, so that when there is no need to perform temperature control adjustments, the internal machine is turned off in time, which helps the air duct machine system to save energy. Electricity.
优选地,还包括:根据接收到的对应于每个所述温控环境的运行模式设置指令,确定每个所述温控环境对应的目标运行模式,以设置所述风管机系统的内机的实际运行模式,其中,在每个设置周期内,将首先接收到的运行模式设置指令对应的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式;或在每个设置周期内,统计每种目标运行模式对应的温控环境的数量,并将对应的温控环境的数量最多的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式;或在每个设置周期内,按照每种目标运行模式对应的预设优先级顺序,将优先级最高的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式。Preferably, it further includes: according to the received operation mode setting instruction corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, determining the target operation mode corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, so as to set the internal unit of the air duct machine system The actual operating mode of the internal machine, wherein, in each setting cycle, set the target operating mode corresponding to the first received operating mode setting instruction as the actual operating mode of the internal machine; or in each setting cycle, count each The number of temperature-controlled environments corresponding to the target operation mode, and set the target operation mode with the largest number of corresponding temperature-controlled environments as the actual operation mode of the indoor unit; or in each setting cycle, according to each target operation mode Corresponding to the preset priority sequence, the target operation mode with the highest priority is set as the actual operation mode of the internal unit.
在该技术方案中,由于不同温控空间内的用户,可能具有不同的需求,比如希望风管机系统的内机运行在制冷模式、制热模式、送风模式等;但内机同一时间内仅能够运行在一种模式下,因而通过调节内机的实际运行模式,有助于实现各温控空间之间的逻辑统一,确保内机的正常运行,也避免了运行模式的频繁切换而导致内机的使用寿命缩短和电能浪费。In this technical solution, users in different temperature-controlled spaces may have different requirements, for example, it is desired that the internal unit of the air duct system operate in cooling mode, heating mode, air supply mode, etc.; but the internal unit at the same time It can only operate in one mode, so by adjusting the actual operating mode of the indoor unit, it helps to realize the logical unity among the temperature-controlled spaces, ensure the normal operation of the indoor unit, and avoid frequent switching of operating modes that may cause The service life of the internal machine is shortened and the electric energy is wasted.
根据本发明第二方面的实施例,提出了一种风管机系统的控制系统,所述风管机系统配置有一个或多个隔栅,以控制对应的一个或多个温控空间;所述风管机系统的控制系统包括:温度检测单元,用于检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间内的环境温度;比较单元,用于将检测到的环境温度与预设温度区间进行比较;隔栅开关控制单元,用于根据所述比较单元的比较结果执行隔栅开关控制指令,其中:在所述环境温度未处于预设温度区间内的情况下,开启相应的隔栅,以调整所述温控空间内的环境温度,否则关闭所述相应的隔栅。According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, a control system of an air duct machine system is proposed, and the air duct machine system is configured with one or more grilles to control one or more corresponding temperature-controlled spaces; The control system of the air duct machine system includes: a temperature detection unit, which is used to detect the ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space corresponding to each grille; a comparison unit, which is used to compare the detected ambient temperature with the preset temperature range; A grille switch control unit, configured to execute a grille switch control instruction according to the comparison result of the comparison unit, wherein: when the ambient temperature is not within the preset temperature range, open the corresponding grille to adjust the The ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space, otherwise close the corresponding grille.
在该技术方案中,通过检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间(即独立区域)的环境温度,并结合系统预设或用户设定的预设温度范围,即可实现对隔栅的开关状态的自动控制,无需用户手动调节,有助于简化用户操作。In this technical solution, by detecting the ambient temperature of the temperature-controlled space (that is, an independent area) corresponding to each grille, combined with the preset temperature range set by the system or the user, the switch state of the grille can be realized. The automatic control does not require manual adjustment by the user, which helps to simplify the user's operation.
同时,通过对隔栅开关状态的自动控制,使得环境温度无法在较大程度上偏离预设温度区间,确保用户始终能够得到舒适的使用体验。At the same time, through the automatic control of the switch state of the grille, the ambient temperature cannot deviate from the preset temperature range to a large extent, ensuring that users can always get a comfortable use experience.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例的风管机系统的控制系统,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the control system of the air duct machine system according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
优选地,还包括:运行状态控制单元,用于根据所述一个或多个隔栅的开关状态,控制所述风管机系统的内机的运行状态。Preferably, it further includes: an operation state control unit, configured to control the operation state of the internal unit of the air duct machine system according to the switch state of the one or more grilles.
在该技术方案中,在隔栅的开关状态和内机的运行状态之间建立关联,比如由于隔栅的开启意味着用户对环境温度进行调节的需求,则内机需要增大运行功率,以确保用户体验的舒适性;而隔栅的关闭意味着环境温度已经无需调节,则内机需要降低能力需求或停机,以节省电能。In this technical solution, a correlation is established between the switch state of the grille and the running state of the internal unit. For example, since the opening of the grille means that the user needs to adjust the ambient temperature, the internal unit needs to increase the operating power to Ensure the comfort of user experience; and the closure of the grille means that the ambient temperature does not need to be adjusted, so the internal unit needs to reduce the capacity demand or shut down to save power.
因此,基于隔栅的开关状态来调节内机的运行状态,有助于根据用户的实际需求来控制风管机系统的运行,从而实现更加理想的风管机系统控制。Therefore, adjusting the operating state of the internal unit based on the switch state of the grille helps to control the operation of the air duct machine system according to the actual needs of users, thereby realizing more ideal control of the air duct machine system.
作为一种较为优选的实施方式,所述运行状态控制单元包括:空间确定子单元,用于根据所述一个或多个隔栅的开关状态,确定需要调整相应的环境温度的温控总空间;频率调整子单元,用于根据所述温控总空间的大小,调整所述内机的能力需求。As a more preferred implementation manner, the operating state control unit includes: a space determination subunit, configured to determine the total temperature-controlled space that needs to be adjusted to the corresponding ambient temperature according to the switch state of the one or more barriers; The frequency adjustment sub-unit is configured to adjust the capacity requirement of the internal unit according to the size of the total temperature-controlled space.
在该技术方案中,由于每个隔栅对应于一个温控空间,则当某个隔栅处于开启状态时,表明需要对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制,否则说明无需对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制。因此,通过确定隔栅的开关状态,能够准确了解当前所需要调节的空间大小(即温控总空间),并对内机的能力需求进行相应的调整,以确保提供足够的温控能力的同时,避免电能浪费。具体地,该“内机的能力需求”对应于冷媒的流量、流速等参数的大小,并最终反映为室外机压缩机的运行频率。In this technical scheme, since each grille corresponds to a temperature-controlled space, when a certain grille is in an open state, it indicates that the corresponding temperature-controlled space needs to be adjusted and controlled; The space is temperature-regulated and controlled. Therefore, by determining the switch status of the grille, it is possible to accurately understand the size of the space that needs to be adjusted (that is, the total space for temperature control), and make corresponding adjustments to the capacity requirements of the internal unit to ensure that sufficient temperature control capacity is provided. , to avoid wasting electric energy. Specifically, the "capacity demand of the indoor unit" corresponds to the size of parameters such as the flow rate and flow rate of the refrigerant, and is finally reflected as the operating frequency of the outdoor unit compressor.
其中,当处于开启状态的隔栅的数量越多时,表明温控总空间越大,则相应的内机的能力需求应当调整得越高;反之,内机的能力需求应当调整得越低。Among them, when the number of grilles in the open state is larger, it indicates that the total temperature control space is larger, and the capacity requirement of the corresponding internal unit should be adjusted higher; otherwise, the capacity requirement of the internal unit should be adjusted lower.
作为另一种较为优选的实施方式,所述运行状态控制单元包括:开关控制子单元,用于在所述一个或多个隔栅均处于关闭状态的情况下,控制所述内机停机。As another preferred implementation manner, the operating state control unit includes: a switch control subunit, configured to control the internal unit to stop when the one or more grilles are all closed.
在该技术方案中,通过在所有隔栅都处于关闭状态时,自动控制风管机系统的内机停机,使得在无需执行温控调节时,及时关闭内机,有助于风管机系统节电。In this technical solution, when all grilles are closed, the internal unit of the air duct machine system is automatically controlled to stop, so that when there is no need to perform temperature control adjustments, the internal machine is turned off in time, which helps the air duct machine system to save energy. Electricity.
优选地,还包括:运行模式设置单元,用于根据接收到的对应于每个所述温控环境的运行模式设置指令,确定每个所述温控环境对应的目标运行模式,以设置所述风管机系统的内机的实际运行模式,其中,在每个设置周期内,将首先接收到的运行模式设置指令对应的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式;或在每个设置周期内,统计每种目标运行模式对应的温控环境的数量,并将对应的温控环境的数量最多的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式;或在每个设置周期内,按照每种目标运行模式对应的预设优先级顺序,将优先级最高的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式。Preferably, it also includes: an operation mode setting unit, configured to determine a target operation mode corresponding to each of the temperature control environments according to the received operation mode setting instructions corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, so as to set the The actual operation mode of the indoor unit of the air duct machine system, wherein, in each setting period, the target operation mode corresponding to the first received operation mode setting instruction is set as the actual operation mode of the internal unit; or in each In the setting period, count the number of temperature-controlled environments corresponding to each target operation mode, and set the target operation mode with the largest number of corresponding temperature-controlled environments as the actual operation mode of the indoor unit; or in each setting period , according to the preset priority sequence corresponding to each target operation mode, setting the target operation mode with the highest priority as the actual operation mode of the indoor unit.
在该技术方案中,由于不同温控空间内的用户,可能具有不同的需求,比如希望风管机系统的内机运行在制冷模式、制热模式、送风模式等;但内机同一时间内仅能够运行在一种模式下,因而通过调节内机的实际运行模式,有助于实现各温控空间之间的逻辑统一,确保内机的正常运行,也避免了运行模式的频繁切换而导致内机的使用寿命缩短和电能浪费。In this technical solution, users in different temperature-controlled spaces may have different requirements, for example, it is desired that the internal unit of the air duct system operate in cooling mode, heating mode, air supply mode, etc.; but the internal unit at the same time It can only operate in one mode, so by adjusting the actual operating mode of the indoor unit, it helps to realize the logical unity among the temperature-controlled spaces, ensure the normal operation of the indoor unit, and avoid frequent switching of operating modes that may cause The service life of the internal machine is shortened and the electric energy is wasted.
根据本发明第三方面的实施例,还提出了一种风管机系统,包括上述任一技术方案中所述的风管机系统的控制系统。According to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, an air duct machine system is also proposed, including the control system of the air duct machine system described in any of the above technical solutions.
通过以上技术方案,可以根据环境温度实现对隔栅开关状态的自动控制,简化用户操作。Through the above technical solution, the automatic control of the switch state of the barrier can be realized according to the ambient temperature, and the user operation is simplified.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的控制方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a control method of an air duct machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air duct machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的控制系统的示意框图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a control system of an air duct machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不限于下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific details disclosed below. EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的控制方法的流程示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air duct machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的(该风管机系统配置有一个或多个隔栅,以控制对应的一个或多个温控空间)控制方法,包括:As shown in Figure 1, the control method of the air duct machine system (the air duct machine system is configured with one or more grilles to control the corresponding one or more temperature-controlled spaces) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes :
步骤102,检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间内的环境温度;Step 102, detecting the ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space corresponding to each grille;
步骤104,将检测到的环境温度与预设温度区间进行比较,并根据比较结果执行以下操作:Step 104, comparing the detected ambient temperature with the preset temperature range, and performing the following operations according to the comparison result:
当所述环境温度未处于预设温度区间内时,开启相应的隔栅,以调整所述温控空间内的环境温度,否则关闭所述相应的隔栅。When the ambient temperature is not within the preset temperature range, the corresponding grille is opened to adjust the ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space, otherwise the corresponding grille is closed.
在该技术方案中,通过检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间(即独立区域)的环境温度,并结合系统预设或用户设定的预设温度范围,即可实现对隔栅的开关状态的自动控制,无需用户手动调节,有助于简化用户操作。In this technical solution, by detecting the ambient temperature of the temperature-controlled space (that is, an independent area) corresponding to each grille, combined with the preset temperature range set by the system or the user, the switch state of the grille can be realized. The automatic control does not require manual adjustment by the user, which helps to simplify the user's operation.
同时,通过对隔栅开关状态的自动控制,使得环境温度无法在较大程度上偏离预设温度区间,确保用户始终能够得到舒适的使用体验。At the same time, through the automatic control of the switch state of the grille, the ambient temperature cannot deviate from the preset temperature range to a large extent, ensuring that users can always get a comfortable use experience.
具体地,图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的结构示意图。Specifically, Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air duct machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,假定对于一套风管机系统,其包含风管机系统的内机202、设置在不同温控空间内的隔栅204A、隔栅204B,以及分别用于控制隔栅204A、隔栅204B的隔栅控制器206A、隔栅控制器206B。As shown in Figure 2, it is assumed that for a set of air duct machine system, it includes the internal unit 202 of the air duct machine system, the grille 204A and the grille 204B arranged in different temperature-controlled spaces, and the control grille 204A , the barrier controller 206A of the barrier 204B, and the barrier controller 206B.
需要说明的是,这里的隔栅204A、隔栅204B等仅用于举例,显然还可以通过更多的隔栅及其相应的隔栅控制器,实现对更多温控空间的温控调节,此处并不用于具体的数量限定。It should be noted that the grille 204A, grille 204B, etc. here are only used as examples. Obviously, more grilles and their corresponding grille controllers can be used to realize the temperature control and adjustment of more temperature-controlled spaces. It is not used here for specific quantitative limitation.
1、风管机1. Duct machine
风管机包括外机(图中未示出)和一台或多台内机202,且外机和内机202之间通过有线或无线方式组成冷媒系统。The air duct machine includes an external unit (not shown in the figure) and one or more internal units 202, and a refrigerant system is formed between the external unit and the internal unit 202 by wired or wireless means.
内机202与隔栅控制器206A、206B等通过有线或无线方式进行通信,以实现数据、指令等的传输,比如内机202可以接收来自隔栅控制器206A、206B的模式设定、温度设定、风速设定、开关设定、隔栅开关设定、温控空间内的环境温度等。The internal unit 202 communicates with the barrier controllers 206A and 206B through wired or wireless means to realize the transmission of data and instructions. For example, the internal unit 202 can receive mode settings and temperature settings from the barrier controllers 206A and 206B. setting, wind speed setting, switch setting, grille switch setting, ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space, etc.
一、内机状态与隔栅状态相关联1. The state of the internal unit is associated with the state of the grille
同时,内机202可以根据来自隔栅控制器206A、206B的数据进行调节,比如根据隔栅204A、204B等的开关状态,控制内机202的运行状态。At the same time, the internal unit 202 can be adjusted according to the data from the grille controllers 206A and 206B, for example, the operating state of the internal unit 202 can be controlled according to the switch states of the grilles 204A and 204B.
具体地,通过在隔栅204A、204B等的开关状态和内机202的运行状态之间建立关联,比如由于隔栅204A、204B等的开启意味着用户对环境温度进行调节的需求,则内机202需要增大运行功率,以确保用户体验的舒适性;而隔栅204A、204B等的关闭意味着环境温度已经无需调节,则内机202需要降低运行功率或停机,以节省电能。Specifically, by establishing a relationship between the switch states of the grilles 204A, 204B, etc. and the running state of the internal unit 202, for example, since the opening of the grilles 204A, 204B, etc. means that the user needs to adjust the ambient temperature, the internal unit 202 needs to increase the operating power to ensure the comfort of the user experience; and the closure of the grilles 204A, 204B, etc. means that the ambient temperature does not need to be adjusted, so the internal unit 202 needs to reduce the operating power or shut down to save power.
因此,基于隔栅204A、204B等的开关状态来调节内机202的运行状态,有助于根据用户的实际需求来控制风管机系统的运行,从而实现更加理想的风管机系统控制。Therefore, adjusting the operating state of the internal unit 202 based on the switch states of the grilles 204A, 204B, etc. helps to control the operation of the air duct machine system according to the actual needs of users, thereby achieving more ideal control of the air duct machine system.
实施例一Embodiment one
控制内机202的运行状态具体可以包括:根据隔栅204A、204B等的开关状态,确定需要调整相应的环境温度的温控总空间;以及根据所述温控总空间的大小,调整所述内机202的能力需求。Controlling the operating state of the internal unit 202 may specifically include: determining the total temperature-controlled space in which the corresponding ambient temperature needs to be adjusted according to the switch states of the grilles 204A, 204B, etc.; Machine 202 capability requirements.
在该技术方案中,由于每个隔栅对应于一个温控空间,则当某个隔栅处于开启状态时,表明需要对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制,否则说明无需对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制。因此,通过确定隔栅的开关状态,能够准确了解当前所需要调节的空间大小(即温控总空间),并对内机202的能力需求进行相应的调整,以确保提供足够的温控能力的同时,避免电能浪费。具体地,该“内机202的能力需求”对应于冷媒的流量、流速等参数的大小,并最终反映为室外机压缩机(图中未示出)的运行频率。In this technical scheme, since each grille corresponds to a temperature-controlled space, when a certain grille is in an open state, it indicates that the corresponding temperature-controlled space needs to be adjusted and controlled; The space is temperature-regulated and controlled. Therefore, by determining the switch state of the grille, it is possible to accurately understand the size of the space that needs to be adjusted (that is, the total space for temperature control), and to adjust the capacity requirements of the internal unit 202 accordingly, so as to ensure sufficient temperature control capacity. At the same time, avoid wasting electric energy. Specifically, the "capacity demand of the indoor unit 202" corresponds to the magnitude of parameters such as the flow rate and flow rate of the refrigerant, and is finally reflected as the operating frequency of the outdoor unit compressor (not shown in the figure).
其中,当处于开启状态的隔栅的数量越多时,表明温控总空间越大,则相应的内机202的能力需求应当调整得越高;反之,内机202的能力需求应当调整得越低。Among them, when the number of grilles in the open state is larger, it indicates that the total temperature control space is larger, and the corresponding capacity requirement of the internal unit 202 should be adjusted higher; otherwise, the capacity requirement of the internal unit 202 should be adjusted lower. .
实施例二Embodiment two
控制内机202的运行状态具体可以包括:当隔栅204A、204B等均处于关闭状态时,控制所述内机202停机。Controlling the running state of the internal unit 202 may specifically include: controlling the internal unit 202 to stop when the grilles 204A, 204B, etc. are all in a closed state.
在该技术方案中,通过在所有隔栅都处于关闭状态时,自动控制风管机系统的内机202停机,使得在无需执行温控调节时,及时关闭内机202,有助于风管机节电。In this technical solution, when all grilles are closed, the internal unit 202 of the air duct machine system is automatically controlled to stop, so that when there is no need to perform temperature control and adjustment, the internal unit 202 is turned off in time, which helps the air duct machine save electricity.
二、模式控制2. Mode control
由于不同温控空间内的用户,可能具有不同的需求,比如希望风管机系统的内机202运行在制冷模式、制热模式、送风模式等;但内机202在同一时间内仅能够运行在一种模式下,因而需要调节内机202的实际运行模式,以实现各温控空间之间的逻辑统一,确保内机的正常运行,也避免了运行模式的频繁切换而导致内机的使用寿命缩短和电能浪费。Because users in different temperature-controlled spaces may have different requirements, for example, they want the indoor unit 202 of the air duct system to operate in cooling mode, heating mode, air supply mode, etc.; but the indoor unit 202 can only operate at the same time In one mode, it is necessary to adjust the actual operating mode of the internal unit 202 to achieve logical unity among the temperature-controlled spaces, ensure the normal operation of the internal unit, and avoid the frequent switching of operating modes that would lead to the use of the internal unit Shortened lifespan and wasted electrical energy.
模式一:先开优先Mode 1: First open priority
根据接收到的对应于每个所述温控环境的运行模式设置指令,确定每个所述温控环境对应的目标运行模式,以设置所述风管机系统的内机202的实际运行模式,其中,在每个设置周期内,将首先接收到的运行模式设置指令对应的目标运行模式设置为所述内机202的实际运行模式。According to the received operation mode setting instruction corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, determine the target operation mode corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, so as to set the actual operation mode of the internal unit 202 of the air duct machine system, Wherein, in each setting period, the target operation mode corresponding to the first received operation mode setting instruction is set as the actual operation mode of the internal unit 202 .
具体地,设置周期可以为一个固定的时间段,也可以为以一次开机操作开始、下次关机操作为止的时间段,或者其他条件设置的时间段。Specifically, the setting period may be a fixed time period, or may be a time period starting from one power-on operation and ending the next power-off operation, or a time period set by other conditions.
模式二:多开优先Mode 2: Multi-open priority
根据接收到的对应于每个所述温控环境的运行模式设置指令,确定每个所述温控环境对应的目标运行模式,以设置所述风管机系统的内机202的实际运行模式,其中,在每个设置周期内,统计每种目标运行模式对应的温控环境的数量,并将对应的温控环境的数量最多的目标运行模式设置为所述内机202的实际运行模式。According to the received operation mode setting instruction corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, determine the target operation mode corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, so as to set the actual operation mode of the internal unit 202 of the air duct machine system, Wherein, in each setting period, the number of temperature-controlled environments corresponding to each target operation mode is counted, and the target operation mode corresponding to the largest number of temperature-controlled environments is set as the actual operation mode of the internal unit 202 .
通过对目标运行模式的数量统计,有助于满足大多数用户的实际需求。By counting the number of target operating modes, it is helpful to meet the actual needs of most users.
模式三:优先级顺序Mode Three: Order of Priority
预先为各种运行模式设置对应的优先级顺序,比如:制冷模式>制热模式>送风模式>关机,或者制热模式>制冷模式>送风模式>关机等。Set the corresponding priority sequence for various operation modes in advance, for example: cooling mode>heating mode>air supply mode>shutdown, or heating mode>cooling mode>air supply mode>shutdown, etc.
因此,当同时出现多种目标运行模式时,可以将优先级最高的目标运行模式设置为所述内机202的实际运行模式。Therefore, when multiple target operating modes appear simultaneously, the target operating mode with the highest priority can be set as the actual operating mode of the internal unit 202 .
2、隔栅2. Barrier
隔栅204A、204B等安装在风管机系统的风口上,从而将风口分为若干个小的出风口,且每个小的出风口(即隔栅)均可以实现独立的开关控制。The grilles 204A, 204B, etc. are installed on the air outlet of the air duct machine system, so that the air outlet is divided into several small air outlets, and each small air outlet (ie, grille) can realize independent switch control.
3、隔栅控制器3. Barrier controller
用户可以通过隔栅控制器206A、206B等,向内机202传输其相应的温控需求,比如希望调整温度、湿度等参数,或调整运行模式等。Users can transmit their corresponding temperature control requirements to the indoor unit 202 through the grille controllers 206A, 206B, etc., such as wishing to adjust parameters such as temperature and humidity, or to adjust operating modes.
其中,隔栅控制器206A、206B等可以集成温度传感器,用于对检测相应的温控空间的环境温度,并当该环境温度不处于预设温度区间时,向内机202发送相应的控制指令。Among them, the grille controllers 206A, 206B, etc. can integrate temperature sensors to detect the ambient temperature of the corresponding temperature-controlled space, and when the ambient temperature is not in the preset temperature range, send corresponding control instructions to the internal unit 202 .
对应于图1所示的风管机系统的控制方法,图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的控制系统的示意框图。Corresponding to the control method of the air duct machine system shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a control system of the air duct machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的风管机系统的控制系统300,所述风管机系统配置有一个或多个隔栅,以控制对应的一个或多个温控空间;所述风管机系统的控制系统300包括:温度检测单元302,用于检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间内的环境温度;比较单元303,用于将检测到的环境温度与预设温度区间进行比较;隔栅开关控制单元304,用于根据所述比较单元303的比较结果执行隔栅开关控制指令,其中:在所述环境温度未处于预设温度区间内的情况下,开启相应的隔栅,以调整所述温控空间内的环境温度,否则关闭所述相应的隔栅。As shown in FIG. 3 , according to a control system 300 of an air duct machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the air duct machine system is configured with one or more grilles to control one or more corresponding temperature-controlled spaces; The control system 300 of the air duct machine system includes: a temperature detection unit 302 for detecting the ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space corresponding to each grille; a comparison unit 303 for comparing the detected ambient temperature with the preset temperature The barrier switch control unit 304 is used to execute the barrier switch control instruction according to the comparison result of the comparison unit 303, wherein: when the ambient temperature is not within the preset temperature range, turn on the corresponding grille to adjust the ambient temperature in the temperature-controlled space, otherwise close the corresponding grille.
在该技术方案中,通过检测每个隔栅对应的温控空间(即独立区域)的环境温度,并结合系统预设或用户设定的预设温度范围,即可实现对隔栅的开关状态的自动控制,无需用户手动调节,有助于简化用户操作。In this technical solution, by detecting the ambient temperature of the temperature-controlled space (that is, an independent area) corresponding to each grille, combined with the preset temperature range set by the system or the user, the switch state of the grille can be realized. The automatic control does not require manual adjustment by the user, which helps to simplify the user's operation.
同时,通过对隔栅开关状态的自动控制,使得环境温度无法在较大程度上偏离预设温度区间,确保用户始终能够得到舒适的使用体验。At the same time, through the automatic control of the switch state of the grille, the ambient temperature cannot deviate from the preset temperature range to a large extent, ensuring that users can always get a comfortable use experience.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例的风管机系统的控制系统300,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the control system 300 of the air duct machine system according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
优选地,还包括:运行状态控制单元306,用于根据所述一个或多个隔栅的开关状态,控制所述风管机系统的内机的运行状态。Preferably, it further includes: an operation state control unit 306, configured to control the operation state of the internal unit of the air duct machine system according to the switch state of the one or more grilles.
在该技术方案中,在隔栅的开关状态和内机的运行状态之间建立关联,比如由于隔栅的开启意味着用户对环境温度进行调节的需求,则内机需要增大运行功率,以确保用户体验的舒适性;而隔栅的关闭意味着环境温度已经无需调节,则内机需要降低运行功率或停机,以节省电能。In this technical solution, a correlation is established between the switch state of the grille and the running state of the internal unit. For example, since the opening of the grille means that the user needs to adjust the ambient temperature, the internal unit needs to increase the operating power to To ensure the comfort of the user experience; and the closure of the grille means that the ambient temperature does not need to be adjusted, so the internal unit needs to reduce the operating power or stop to save power.
因此,基于隔栅的开关状态来调节内机的运行状态,有助于根据用户的实际需求来控制风管机系统的运行,从而实现更加理想的风管机系统控制。Therefore, adjusting the operating state of the internal unit based on the switch state of the grille helps to control the operation of the air duct machine system according to the actual needs of users, thereby realizing more ideal control of the air duct machine system.
作为一种较为优选的实施方式,所述运行状态控制单元306包括:空间确定子单元3062,用于根据所述一个或多个隔栅的开关状态,确定需要调整相应的环境温度的温控总空间;频率调整子单元3064,用于根据所述温控总空间的大小,调整所述内机的能力需求。As a more preferred implementation manner, the operating state control unit 306 includes: a space determination subunit 3062, configured to determine the temperature control system that needs to adjust the corresponding ambient temperature according to the switching status of the one or more barriers. The space; frequency adjustment subunit 3064 is configured to adjust the capacity requirements of the internal unit according to the size of the total temperature-controlled space.
在该技术方案中,由于每个隔栅对应于一个温控空间,则当某个隔栅处于开启状态时,表明需要对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制,否则说明无需对相应的温控空间进行温度调节控制。因此,通过确定隔栅的开关状态,能够准确了解当前所需要调节的空间大小(即温控总空间),并对内机的能力需求进行相应的调整,以确保提供足够的温控能力的同时,避免电能浪费。具体地,该“内机的能力需求”对应于冷媒的流量、流速等参数的大小,并最终反映为室外机压缩机的运行频率。In this technical scheme, since each grille corresponds to a temperature-controlled space, when a certain grille is in an open state, it indicates that the corresponding temperature-controlled space needs to be adjusted and controlled; The space is temperature-regulated and controlled. Therefore, by determining the switch status of the grille, it is possible to accurately understand the size of the space that needs to be adjusted (that is, the total space for temperature control), and make corresponding adjustments to the capacity requirements of the internal unit to ensure that sufficient temperature control capacity is provided. , to avoid wasting electric energy. Specifically, the "capacity demand of the indoor unit" corresponds to the size of parameters such as the flow rate and flow rate of the refrigerant, and is finally reflected as the operating frequency of the outdoor unit compressor.
其中,当处于开启状态的隔栅的数量越多时,表明温控总空间越大,则相应的内机的能力需求应当调整得越高;反之,内机的能力需求应当调整得越低。Among them, when the number of grilles in the open state is larger, it indicates that the total temperature control space is larger, and the capacity requirement of the corresponding internal unit should be adjusted higher; otherwise, the capacity requirement of the internal unit should be adjusted lower.
作为另一种较为优选的实施方式,所述运行状态控制单元306包括:开关控制子单元3066,用于在所述一个或多个隔栅均处于关闭状态的情况下,控制所述内机停机。As another preferred implementation manner, the operating state control unit 306 includes: a switch control subunit 3066, configured to control the internal unit to shut down when the one or more grilles are all closed. .
在该技术方案中,通过在所有隔栅都处于关闭状态时,自动控制风管机系统的内机停机,使得在无需执行温控调节时,及时关闭内机,有助于风管机系统节电。In this technical solution, when all grilles are closed, the internal unit of the air duct machine system is automatically controlled to stop, so that when there is no need to perform temperature control adjustments, the internal machine is turned off in time, which helps the air duct machine system to save energy. Electricity.
优选地,还包括:运行模式设置单元308,用于根据接收到的对应于每个所述温控环境的运行模式设置指令,确定每个所述温控环境对应的目标运行模式,以设置所述风管机系统的内机的实际运行模式,其中,在每个设置周期内,将首先接收到的运行模式设置指令对应的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式;或在每个设置周期内,统计每种目标运行模式对应的温控环境的数量,并将对应的温控环境的数量最多的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式;或在每个设置周期内,按照每种目标运行模式对应的预设优先级顺序,将优先级最高的目标运行模式设置为所述内机的实际运行模式。Preferably, it also includes: an operation mode setting unit 308, configured to determine the target operation mode corresponding to each of the temperature control environments according to the received operation mode setting instructions corresponding to each of the temperature control environments, so as to set the The actual operation mode of the indoor unit of the air duct machine system, wherein, in each setting period, the target operation mode corresponding to the first received operation mode setting instruction is set as the actual operation mode of the indoor unit; or in each setting period In each setting cycle, count the number of temperature-controlled environments corresponding to each target operating mode, and set the target operating mode with the largest number of corresponding temperature-controlled environments as the actual operating mode of the internal unit; or in each setting cycle According to the preset priority sequence corresponding to each target operation mode, the target operation mode with the highest priority is set as the actual operation mode of the indoor unit.
在该技术方案中,由于不同温控空间内的用户,可能具有不同的需求,比如希望风管机系统的内机运行在制冷模式、制热模式、送风模式等;但内机同一时间内仅能够运行在一种模式下,因而通过调节内机的实际运行模式,有助于实现各温控空间之间的逻辑统一,确保内机的正常运行,也避免了运行模式的频繁切换而导致内机的使用寿命缩短和电能浪费。In this technical solution, users in different temperature-controlled spaces may have different requirements, for example, it is desired that the internal unit of the air duct system operate in cooling mode, heating mode, air supply mode, etc.; but the internal unit at the same time It can only operate in one mode, so by adjusting the actual operating mode of the indoor unit, it helps to realize the logical unity among the temperature-controlled spaces, ensure the normal operation of the indoor unit, and avoid frequent switching of operating modes that may cause The service life of the internal machine is shortened and the electric energy is wasted.
本发明还提出了一种风管机系统(图中未示出),包括如图3所示的风管机系统的控制系统300。The present invention also proposes an air duct machine system (not shown in the figure), including a control system 300 of the air duct machine system as shown in FIG. 3 .
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案,本发明提出了一种风管机系统的控制方法、一种风管机系统的控制系统和一种风管机系统,可以根据环境温度实现对隔栅开关状态的自动控制,简化用户操作。The technical scheme of the present invention has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention proposes a control method for an air duct machine system, a control system for an air duct machine system, and an air duct machine system, which can realize control according to the ambient temperature. The automatic control of the switch state of the barrier simplifies the user's operation.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN106403183B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2019-04-19 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Multi-line system and its control method |
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| CN109253495A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-22 | 宁波市海智普智能科技有限公司 | Modular point of family air-conditioner set of one kind and control method |
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Effective date of registration: 20210204 Address after: 528311 Industrial Road, Penglai Road, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan Patentee after: GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Shanghai Meikong Intelligent Building Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528311 Industrial Road, Penglai Road, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan Patentee before: GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd. |