CN104782994A - Formula feed for pregnant cynomolgus monkeys in autumn and winter and preparation method of formula feed - Google Patents
Formula feed for pregnant cynomolgus monkeys in autumn and winter and preparation method of formula feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104782994A CN104782994A CN201510220992.3A CN201510220992A CN104782994A CN 104782994 A CN104782994 A CN 104782994A CN 201510220992 A CN201510220992 A CN 201510220992A CN 104782994 A CN104782994 A CN 104782994A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a formula feed for pregnant cynomolgus monkeys in autumn and winter and a preparation method of the formula feed. The formula feed is a mixture prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22-28 parts of wheat, 13-17 parts of corn flour, 5-9 parts of rice flour, 5-9 parts of soybean meal, 10-14 parts of sugarcane powder, 1-3 parts of bran, 4-8 parts of peanut bran, 2-6 parts of fish meal, 2-6 parts of yeast powder, 2-6 parts of white sugar, 3-7 parts of milk powder, 2-4 parts of egg, 0.5-1.5 parts of animal oil, 0.4-0.8 part of vegetable oil, 1-3 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.3-0.5 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.4-0.6 part of edible salt, 0.4-0.6 part of trace elements and the like. In autumn and winter, the pregnant cynomolgus monkeys fed with the formula feed for pregnant cynomolgus monkeys in autumn and winter are healthy in body, and the born baby monkeys have the characteristics of good growth, high vitality and good health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formula forage, more particularly, particularly relate to a kind of machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter; The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this kind of formula forage.
Background technology
At present, the ape and monkey in primate, are distributed widely in all over the world.Primate is closest with the mankind in affiliation, highly approximate with the mankind in institutional framework, immunity, physiology and metabolism etc., is therefore extremely precious animal used as test.Thus, the quantity demand of laboratory to monkey much cooking food or medicine related experiment is huge, needs the experimental monkey groups of manually breeding specially for testing.This kind of usual experimental monkey groups many uses machin, when artificial propagation, the growth course of machin is generally divided into baby monkey, becomes monkey, breeds monkey, these stages of old monkey.Usually when breeding the monkey stage, female monkey prepares conceived or conceived, in order to the needs that grow of monkey baby in abdomen, effectively prevents lopsided monkey and impediment, needs to increase in feed to be conducive to the material that pregnant monkey breeds fetus.Moreover when autumn and winter, temperature starts to reduce, when temperature is lower than 15 DEG C, monkey house needs to open heating equipment to keep the temperature in monkey house can not be too low at night, but due to the reduction of temperature, have impact on into the appetite of ingesting of monkey, its food ration is diminished, and if the inadequate health of food ration of pregnant monkey every day consumes, and autoimmunity can be caused to decline, easily ill, even have influence on growing of fetus, the consequence caused is very serious.Therefore, when autumn and winter season, the how configuration proportion of the good various food of conservative control, and add the interested food of some pregnant monkeys to transfer the interest of ingesting of pregnant monkey, ensure the food ration that the pregnant monkey of machin is enough, to meet the growth demand of pregnant monkey self and foetus, can the tiding over autumn and winter and bred the next generation and become problem demanding prompt solution of safety.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, when spring and summer, make its health more healthy the pregnant monkey of this forage feed machin, the vervet of output have growth well, have vigor, healthy feature.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter.
Last technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, it is the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 22 ~ 28 parts, corn flour 13 ~ 17 parts, rice meal 5 ~ 9 parts, analysis for soybean powder 5 ~ 9 parts, cane powder 10 ~ 14 parts, 1 ~ 3 part, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 4 ~ 8 parts, fish meal 2 ~ 6 parts, dusty yeast 2 ~ 6 parts, white sugar 2 ~ 6 parts, milk powder 3 ~ 7 parts, egg 2 ~ 4 powder, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.4 ~ 0.8 part, 1 ~ 3 part, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3 ~ 0.5 part, salt 0.4 ~ 0.6 part, trace element 0.4 ~ 0.6 part, multiannensional-sine 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, vitamin C 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, vitamin A 0.048 ~ 0.06 part, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, folic acid.
Further, the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 25 parts, corn flour 15 parts, rice meal 7 parts, analysis for soybean powder 7 parts, cane powder 12 parts, 2 parts, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 6 parts, fish meal 4 parts, dusty yeast 4 parts, white sugar 4 parts, milk powder 5 parts, egg 3 powder, 1 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.6 part, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, salt 0.5 part, trace element 0.5 part, multiannensional-sine 0.2 part, 0.2 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.2 part, vitamin C 0.2 part, vitamin A 0.054 part, 0.2 part, folic acid.
After of the present invention, a technical scheme is as follows:
The preparation method of machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, comprises following making step:
(1) take wheat, corn flour, rice meal, analysis for soybean powder, cane powder, wheat bran, peanut press pulp, fish meal and dusty yeast by weight, and mixing and stirring becomes powder class mixture A;
(2) white sugar, milk powder, egg, animal oil, vegetable oil, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, trace element, multiannensional-sine, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound, vitamin C, vitamin A and folic acid is taken by weight, be mixed into other mixture B, in other mixture B, add suitable quantity of water stir into mixed liquor C;
(3) the powder class mixture A in step (1) is become to mix cake D with after the mixed liquor C mixing and stirring in step (2);
(4) the mixing cake D in step (3) is put into crushing machine and make granular fodder;
(5) the granular fodder drying in step (4) is packed and get final product.
Further, in step (2), the weight ratio of the water added and other mixture is 1:10.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1. machin of the present invention pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, according to the growth demand of the pregnant monkey of machin, selects natural fresh food to make, also increases the folic acid needed for development of fetus, effectively prevention monkey baby deformity or impediment.Consider that after entering autumn and winter season, temperature starts to reduce, the appetite of ingesting of pregnant monkey also reduces to some extent, but pregnant monkey is because conceived relation, the amount of daily requirement food can increase day by day, to maintain the energy ezpenditure of its every day and growing of fetus, need to add the interested and nutritious food of some pregnant monkeys in feed to ingest interest to cause pregnant monkey, the ratio of the staple food in feed is adjusted accordingly simultaneously, guarantee that pregnant monkey obtains enough energy by eating Feed Energy every day, to meet the growth demand of pregnant monkey self and foetus, its health is kept fit, and the growth of the vervet of output is better, more there is vigor, also more healthy.
2. the preparation method of machin of the present invention pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, by making mixing cake after the mutual Homogeneous phase mixing that added water by various food, again mixing cake is put in crushing machine and gets granular fodder, granular fodder is applicable to the feeding habits of the pregnant monkey of machin more, contribute to can better digesting and assimilating after machin baby monkey eats feed, be conducive to growing of its.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but does not form any limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 22 parts, corn flour 17 parts, rice meal 5 parts, analysis for soybean powder 9 parts, cane powder 14 parts, 1 part, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 8 parts, fish meal 5 parts, dusty yeast 3 parts, white sugar 2 parts, milk powder 7 parts, egg 4 powder, 0.8 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.7 part, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.45 part, salt 0.45 part, trace element 0.45 part, multiannensional-sine 0.17 part, 0.19 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.21 part, vitamin C 0.24 part, vitamin A 0.057 part, 0.1 part, folic acid.
The preparation method of machin of the present invention pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, comprises following making step:
(1) take wheat, corn flour, rice meal, analysis for soybean powder, cane powder, wheat bran, peanut press pulp, fish meal and dusty yeast by weight, and mixing and stirring becomes powder class mixture A.According to the growth demand of seasonal variations and the pregnant monkey of machin, the part by weight of corresponding minimizing corn flour, rice meal, analysis for soybean powder.Various powder class must select fresh raw material, if stale or rotten powder class is fed machin, easily makes it sick, thus affects it and grow.
(2) white sugar, milk powder, egg, animal oil, vegetable oil, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, trace element, multiannensional-sine, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound, vitamin C, vitamin A and folic acid is taken by weight, be mixed into other mixture B, in other mixture B, add suitable quantity of water stir into mixed liquor C.White sugar, milk powder, egg, animal oil, vegetable oil, calcium carbonate, salt, trace element, multiannensional-sine, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound and vitamin A are first stirred, add water again and be mixed into mixed liquor, like this, the various materials in mixed liquor can merge uniformly.Folic acid effectively can prevent monkey baby deformity or impediment, and milk powder, egg can regulate the appetite and can supplement more nutrition of ingesting of pregnant monkey.Wherein, the weight ratio of the water added and other mixture is 1:10.
Wherein, the trace mineral supplement that micro-choice for use Harbin Rui Pu animal Science and Technology Ltd. produces, the vitamin premixed feed that Beijing Hua Luo feed addictive factory of multiannensional-sine choice for use Zhongmu Industry Co., Ltd produces.
(3) become to mix cake D with after the mixed liquor C mixing and stirring in step (2) by the powder class mixture A in step (1), now, the various materials in mixing cake D have obtained uniform mixing.
(4) the mixing cake D in step (3) is put into crushing machine and make granular fodder.Granular fodder is applicable to the feeding habits of the pregnant monkey of machin more, contributes to can better digesting and assimilating after machin baby monkey eats feed, is conducive to growing of its.
(5) the granular fodder drying in step (4) is packed and get final product.By granular fodder being carried out drying process, making the feed resting period elongated and easily depositing.
Machin of the present invention pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, according to the growth demand of the pregnant monkey of machin, selects natural fresh food to make, also increases the folic acid needed for development of fetus, effectively prevention monkey baby deformity or impediment.Consider that after entering autumn and winter season, temperature starts to reduce, the appetite of ingesting of pregnant monkey also reduces to some extent, but pregnant monkey is because conceived relation, the amount of daily requirement food can increase day by day, to maintain the energy ezpenditure of its every day and growing of fetus, need to add the interested and nutritious food of some pregnant monkeys in feed to ingest interest to cause pregnant monkey, as milk powder and egg, the ratio of the staple food in feed is adjusted accordingly simultaneously, corresponding minimizing corn flour, rice meal, the part by weight of analysis for soybean powder, guarantee that pregnant monkey obtains enough energy by eating Feed Energy every day, to meet the growth demand of pregnant monkey self and foetus, its health is kept fit, and the growth of the vervet of output is better, more there is vigor, also more healthy.
Feeding method: every early, middle and late three feeds of throwing something and feeding of natural gift, morning, 8:00 ~ 8:15 threw something and fed feed, and noon, 12:30 ~ 12:45 threw something and fed feed, and evening, 5:00 ~ 5:15 threw something and fed feed, threw something and fed when throwing something and feeding by often the eat component of 96 ~ 104g feed of every monkey at every turn.
Embodiment 2
Machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 25 parts, corn flour 15 parts, rice meal 7 parts, analysis for soybean powder 7 parts, cane powder 12 parts, 2 parts, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 6 parts, fish meal 4 parts, dusty yeast 4 parts, white sugar 4 parts, milk powder 5 parts, egg 3 powder, 1 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.6 part, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, salt 0.5 part, trace element 0.5 part, multiannensional-sine 0.2 part, 0.2 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.2 part, vitamin C 0.2 part, vitamin A 0.054 part, 0.2 part, folic acid.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1 with feeding method.
Embodiment 3
Machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 28 parts, corn flour 13 parts, rice meal 9 parts, analysis for soybean powder 5 parts, cane powder 14 parts, 3 parts, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 8 parts, fish meal 6 parts, dusty yeast 6 parts, white sugar 6 parts, milk powder 7 parts, egg 4 powder, 0.5 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.6 part, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3 part, salt 0.4 part, trace element 0.4 part, multiannensional-sine 0.1 part, 0.1 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.1 part, vitamin C 0.1 part, vitamin A 0.048 part, 0.3 part, folic acid.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1 with feeding method.
Embodiment 4
Machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 27 parts, corn flour 14 parts, rice meal 9 parts, analysis for soybean powder 8 parts, cane powder 11 parts, 3 parts, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 7 parts, fish meal 5 parts, dusty yeast 5 parts, white sugar 5 parts, milk powder 6 parts, egg 3 powder, 0.8 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.5 part, 0.9 part, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.35 part, salt 0.45 part, trace element 0.45 part, multiannensional-sine 0.18 part, 0.23 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.17 part, vitamin C 0.24 part, vitamin A 0.05 part, 0.2 part, folic acid.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1 with feeding method.
Embodiment 5
Machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 24 parts, corn flour 16 parts, rice meal 6 parts, analysis for soybean powder 6 parts, cane powder 11 parts, 1 part, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 5 parts, fish meal 3 parts, dusty yeast 3 parts, white sugar 3 parts, milk powder 4 parts, egg 4 powder, 1.5 parts, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.4 part, 1 part, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, salt 0.6 part, trace element 0.6 part, multiannensional-sine 0.3 part, 0.3 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.3 part, vitamin C 0.3 part, vitamin A 0.06 part, 0.3 part, folic acid.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1 with feeding method.
For more absolutely proving the beneficial effect of this technological invention, provide the cultivation contrast test of technical scheme provided by the invention below.
Contrast test
Experimental field be selected in the experimental study base of Guidong primate development experiments Co., Ltd.It is identical that test is provided with 4 specifications respectively, the monkey house that structure is identical, and arranging 1 ~ No. 2 monkey house is test group, and 3 ~ No. 4 monkey houses are all raised for control group under same natural conditions.
The selection of pregnant monkey: pick out health, have vigor, the conceived female monkey of machin that the state of mind is good is individual, require that body weight is at about 1.5 ~ 2.3 kilograms, monkey age is 2 ~ 3 years.
On October 17th, 2012, select 40 pregnant monkeys, respectively random 10 pregnant monkeys are recorded body weights respectively after put No. 1 monkey house into and feed, put No. 2 monkeys houses after at random 10 pregnant monkeys being recorded body weights respectively into feed, again random 10 pregnant monkeys are recorded body weights respectively after put No. 3 monkeys house into and feed, put No. 4 monkeys houses after remaining 10 pregnant monkeys record body weights respectively into.The pregnant monkey of 1, No. 2 monkey house, feed with machin of the present invention pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, early, middle and late three feeds of throwing something and feeding of every natural gift, morning, 8:00 ~ 8:15 threw something and fed feed, noon, 12:30 ~ 12:45 threw something and fed feed, evening, 5:00 ~ 5:15 threw something and fed feed, threw something and fed when throwing something and feeding by often the eat component of 96 ~ 105g feed of every monkey at every turn.The pregnant monkey of 3, No. 4 monkey houses, add after water is uniformly mixed into mixing with the full price monkey pellet mixing milk powder that market is bought and throw something and feed, the raw material weight of mixture is respectively: 90 parts, pellet, milk powder 5 parts, 5 parts, water, early, middle and late three feeds of throwing something and feeding of every natural gift, morning, 8:00 ~ 8:15 threw something and fed feed, noon, 12:30 ~ 12:45 threw something and fed feed, and evening, 5:00 ~ 5:15 threw something and fed feed, threw something and fed when throwing something and feeding by often the eat component of 96 ~ 105g feed of every monkey at every turn.After the nursing of 4 ~ 5 months, pregnant monkey is output vervet successively, respectively the vervet that the pregnant monkey of 1 ~ No. 4 monkey house produces is weighed and does whole body health check-up, observe vervet birth rear physical condition, mental condition, and record body weight and physical examination result, calculate the average weight of the vervet of the pregnant monkey institute output of 1 ~ No. 4 monkey house, show that the growth and breeding situation data of the pregnant monkey of machin in experimental group and contrast groups are as follows:
Test group compares with the growth and breeding situation of the pregnant monkey of contrast groups machin
| Monkey house number | Average weight g | Physical developmental state | Health | Vigor |
| No. 1 monkey house | 501 | Normal without deformity | Healthy | By force |
| No. 2 monkey houses | 483 | Normal without deformity | Healthy | By force |
| No. 3 monkey houses | 417 | There is a routine lopsided vervet | Healthy | Generally |
| No. 4 monkey houses | 411 | Normal without deformity | Healthy | Generally |
According to data analysis in the growth and breeding table of test group and the pregnant monkey of contrast groups machin, the average weight gain amount of the pregnant monkey output vervet 1, in No. 2 monkey houses overweights the average weight gain amount of the pregnant monkey output vervet in 3, No. 4 monkey houses, the vervet of the pregnant monkey output 1, in No. 2 monkeys house grow than the pregnant monkey output in 3, No. 4 monkeys houses vervet grow better, the vigor of the vervet of the pregnant monkey output in 1, No. 2 monkey house give up than 3, No. 4 monkeys in the vervet of pregnant monkey output more have vigor.Therefore, the pregnant monkey of machin utilizes machin of the present invention pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter to feed when autumn and winter, and the growth of the vervet of output better, more has vigor and more healthy.
The foregoing is only better embodiment of the present invention, all do within the scope of the spirit and principles in the present invention any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. machin pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, it is characterized in that, it is the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 22 ~ 28 parts, corn flour 13 ~ 17 parts, rice meal 5 ~ 9 parts, analysis for soybean powder 5 ~ 9 parts, cane powder 10 ~ 14 parts, 1 ~ 3 part, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 4 ~ 8 parts, fish meal 2 ~ 6 parts, dusty yeast 2 ~ 6 parts, white sugar 2 ~ 6 parts, milk powder 3 ~ 7 parts, egg 2 ~ 4 powder, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.4 ~ 0.8 part, 1 ~ 3 part, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3 ~ 0.5 part, salt 0.4 ~ 0.6 part, trace element 0.4 ~ 0.6 part, multiannensional-sine 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, vitamin C 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, vitamin A 0.048 ~ 0.06 part, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, folic acid.
2. machin according to claim 1 pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, it is characterized in that, the mixture be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat 25 parts, corn flour 15 parts, rice meal 7 parts, analysis for soybean powder 7 parts, cane powder 12 parts, 2 parts, wheat bran, peanut press pulp 6 parts, fish meal 4 parts, dusty yeast 4 parts, white sugar 4 parts, milk powder 5 parts, egg 3 powder, 1 part, animal oil, vegetable oil 0.6 part, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, salt 0.5 part, trace element 0.5 part, multiannensional-sine 0.2 part, 0.2 part, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound 0.2 part, vitamin C 0.2 part, vitamin A 0.054 part, 0.2 part, folic acid.
3. the preparation method of the pregnant monkey of the machin described in claim 1 or 2 formula forage autumn and winter, is characterized in that, comprise following making step:
(1) take wheat, corn flour, rice meal, analysis for soybean powder, cane powder, wheat bran, peanut press pulp, fish meal and dusty yeast by weight, and mixing and stirring becomes powder class mixture A;
(2) white sugar, milk powder, egg, animal oil, vegetable oil, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, trace element, multiannensional-sine, cod-liver oil, vitamin B compound, vitamin C, vitamin A and folic acid is taken by weight, be mixed into other mixture B, in other mixture B, add suitable quantity of water stir into mixed liquor C;
(3) the powder class mixture A in step (1) is become to mix cake D with after the mixed liquor C mixing and stirring in step (2);
(4) the mixing cake D in step (3) is put into crushing machine and make granular fodder;
(5) the granular fodder drying in step (4) is packed and get final product.
4. the preparation method of machin according to claim 3 pregnant monkey formula forage autumn and winter, is characterized in that, in step (2), the weight ratio of the water added and other mixture is 1:10.
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| WO2017137255A1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-17 | Nestec S.A. | Vitamin composition |
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| WO2017137255A1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-17 | Nestec S.A. | Vitamin composition |
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