CN205301020U - Soil gas collection system - Google Patents
Soil gas collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205301020U CN205301020U CN201620046001.4U CN201620046001U CN205301020U CN 205301020 U CN205301020 U CN 205301020U CN 201620046001 U CN201620046001 U CN 201620046001U CN 205301020 U CN205301020 U CN 205301020U
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- air
- air inlet
- suction pump
- gas
- gas collection
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- 239000002680 soil gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 20
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004158 soil respiration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种土壤气体采集装置,包括顶架以及设置于顶架底部的支腿,所述顶架顶部设有液压缸,所述液压缸底部设有贯穿于顶架的液压杆,所述液压缸两侧分别设有第一气体收集箱和第二气体收集箱,所述第一气体收集箱内设有第一吸气泵和第一集气袋,所述第二气体收集箱内设有第二吸气泵和第二集气袋,所述第一吸气泵通过输气管连通于第一集气袋,所述第二吸气泵通过输气管连通于第二集气袋,所述液压杆内设有空腔,所述空腔两侧设有第一进气口和第二进气口,所述第一吸气泵通过输气软管连通于第一进气口,所述第二吸气泵通过输气软管连通于第二进气口,所述顶架一侧设有盖罩,所述盖罩一侧设有配电箱。
The utility model discloses a soil gas collection device, which comprises a top frame and legs arranged at the bottom of the top frame, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the top frame, and a hydraulic rod penetrating through the top frame is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. Both sides of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively provided with a first gas collection box and a second gas collection box, the first gas collection box is provided with a first suction pump and a first air collection bag, and the second gas collection box There is a second air suction pump and a second air collection bag inside, the first air suction pump is connected to the first air collection bag through the air delivery pipe, and the second air suction pump is connected to the second air collection bag through the air delivery pipe , there is a cavity inside the hydraulic rod, a first air inlet and a second air inlet are arranged on both sides of the cavity, and the first suction pump is connected to the first air inlet through an air hose , the second suction pump is connected to the second air inlet through an air hose, a cover is provided on one side of the top frame, and a distribution box is provided on one side of the cover.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及气体采集技术领域,具体为一种土壤气体采集装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of gas collection, in particular to a soil gas collection device.
背景技术Background technique
土壤空气与近地层大气之间不断进行气体交换的现象,也称土壤通透性。土壤和大气间的气体交换也主要是氧与二氧化碳气体的互相交换,即土壤从大气中不断获得新鲜氧气,同时向大气排出二氧化碳,使土壤空气不断得到更新,因而土壤与大气的气体交换,亦称为土壤的呼吸。The phenomenon of continuous gas exchange between the soil air and the near-surface atmosphere, also known as soil permeability. The gas exchange between the soil and the atmosphere is also mainly the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide gas, that is, the soil continuously obtains fresh oxygen from the atmosphere, and at the same time discharges carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, so that the soil air is continuously renewed, so the gas exchange between the soil and the atmosphere is also called soil respiration.
土壤中的气体和大气中的气体有着很大的联系,对土壤中的空气研究有利于更加了解大气。现有的许多土壤气体采集装置是将设备埋于地下,这样对土地的破坏较大,同样设备收集气体时操作也不便利,需要人工下压装置进入土壤中,操作起来较为费力,这些都是需要去解决的问题,以便去提高土壤气体收集的便利性,从而更好的研究环境。The gas in the soil is closely related to the gas in the atmosphere, and the study of the air in the soil is conducive to a better understanding of the atmosphere. Many existing soil gas collection devices bury the equipment underground, which causes great damage to the land. Similarly, the equipment is inconvenient to operate when collecting gas, and it needs to manually press down the device into the soil, which is laborious to operate. These are all Issues that need to be addressed in order to improve the convenience of soil gas collection for a better research environment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种土壤气体采集装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soil gas collection device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种土壤气体采集装置,包括顶架以及设置于顶架底部的支腿,所述顶架顶部设有液压缸,所述液压缸底部设有贯穿于顶架的液压杆,所述液压缸两侧分别设有第一气体收集箱和第二气体收集箱,所述第一气体收集箱内设有第一吸气泵和第一集气袋,所述第二气体收集箱内设有第二吸气泵和第二集气袋,所述第一吸气泵通过输气管连通于第一集气袋,所述第二吸气泵通过输气管连通于第二集气袋,所述液压杆内设有空腔,所述空腔两侧设有第一进气口和第二进气口,所述第一吸气泵通过输气软管连通于第一进气口,所述第二吸气泵通过输气软管连通于第二进气口,所述顶架一侧设有盖罩,所述盖罩一侧设有配电箱,所述第一吸气泵和第二吸气泵均电性连接于配电箱。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil gas collection device, including a top frame and legs arranged at the bottom of the top frame, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top of the top frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder The hydraulic rod that runs through the top frame, the first gas collection box and the second gas collection box are respectively arranged on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder, and the first air suction pump and the first air collection bag are arranged in the first gas collection box , the second gas collection box is provided with a second air suction pump and a second air collection bag, the first air suction pump communicates with the first air collection bag through an air delivery pipe, and the second air suction pump communicates with the first air collection bag through an air delivery pipe. The air pipe is connected to the second air collection bag, the hydraulic rod is provided with a cavity, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged on both sides of the cavity, and the first air suction pump passes through the air delivery soft The pipe is connected to the first air inlet, the second suction pump is connected to the second air inlet through the air hose, a cover is provided on one side of the top frame, and a power distribution box is provided on one side of the cover. box, the first air pump and the second air pump are both electrically connected to the distribution box.
优选的,所述液压杆一端设有顶尖。Preferably, one end of the hydraulic rod is provided with a tip.
优选的,所述第一进气口和第二进气口内设有过滤网。Preferably, filter screens are provided in the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
优选的,所述第一进气口位置低于第二进气口。Preferably, the position of the first air inlet is lower than that of the second air inlet.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型中第一吸气泵和第二吸气泵通过液压杆上第一进气口和第二进气口可以将土壤中的气体由输气软管分别抽送到第一集气袋和第二集气袋中,气体收集便捷,且液压杆可在液压缸的带动下轻松的深入土壤中,操作较为省力,同样收集土壤气体的同时对土地破坏较小。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: in the utility model, the first air suction pump and the second air suction pump can transfer the air in the soil through the first air inlet and the second air inlet on the hydraulic rod. The gas is pumped to the first air collection bag and the second air collection bag respectively by the gas delivery hose. The gas collection is convenient, and the hydraulic rod can be easily penetrated into the soil under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder. The operation is relatively labor-saving, and the soil gas is also collected. At the same time, it will cause less damage to the land.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型液压杆剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the hydraulic rod of the present invention.
图中:1顶架、2支腿、3液压缸、4液压杆、5顶尖、6盖罩、7第一气体收集箱、8第一吸气泵、9第二吸气泵、10输气管、11第一集气袋、12空腔、13第一进气口、14第二进气口、15过滤网、16配电箱、17第二气体收集箱、18第二集气袋、19输气软管。In the figure: 1 top frame, 2 legs, 3 hydraulic cylinder, 4 hydraulic rod, 5 top, 6 cover, 7 first gas collection box, 8 first suction pump, 9 second suction pump, 10 gas delivery pipe , 11 first air collection bag, 12 cavity, 13 first air inlet, 14 second air inlet, 15 filter screen, 16 distribution box, 17 second gas collection box, 18 second air collection bag, 19 Gas hose.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种土壤气体采集装置,包括顶架1以及设置于顶架1底部的支腿2,所述顶架1顶部设有液压缸3,所述液压缸3底部设有贯穿于顶架1的液压杆4,所述液压缸3两侧分别设有第一气体收集箱7和第二气体收集箱17,所述第一气体收集箱7内设有第一吸气泵8和第一集气袋11,所述第二气体收集箱17内设有第二吸气泵9和第二集气袋18,所述第一吸气泵8通过输气管10连通于第一集气袋11,所述第二吸气泵9通过输气管10连通于第二集气袋18,所述液压杆4内设有空腔12,所述空腔12两侧设有第一进气口13和第二进气口14,所述第一吸气泵8通过输气软管19连通于第一进气口13,所述第二吸气泵9通过输气软管19连通于第二进气口14,所述顶架1一侧设有盖罩6,所述盖罩6一侧设有配电箱16,所述第一吸气泵8和第二吸气泵9均电性连接于配电箱16。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soil gas collection device, including a top frame 1 and a leg 2 arranged at the bottom of the top frame 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the top of the top frame 1 , the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is provided with a hydraulic rod 4 that runs through the top frame 1, and the two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 3 are respectively provided with a first gas collection box 7 and a second gas collection box 17, and the first gas collection box The first suction pump 8 and the first gas collection bag 11 are arranged in the 7, the second suction pump 9 and the second gas collection bag 18 are arranged in the second gas collection box 17, and the first suction pump 8 communicates with the first air collection bag 11 through the air delivery pipe 10, the second suction pump 9 communicates with the second air collection bag 18 through the air delivery pipe 10, and the hydraulic rod 4 is provided with a cavity 12. Both sides of the chamber 12 are provided with a first air inlet 13 and a second air inlet 14, the first air suction pump 8 communicates with the first air inlet 13 through an air delivery hose 19, and the second air suction pump 9 is connected to the second air inlet 14 through an air hose 19, a cover 6 is provided on one side of the top frame 1, a distribution box 16 is provided on one side of the cover 6, and the first suction pump 8 and the second suction pump 9 are electrically connected to the distribution box 16 .
所述液压杆4一端设有顶尖5。液压杆4底端的顶尖5可以使得液压杆4伸入土壤中更加轻松,收集气体更加便利。所述第一进气口13和第二进气口14内设有过滤网15。过滤网15可以很好的阻隔土壤进入,以免土壤堵塞阻隔气体进入。所述第一进气口13位置低于第二进气口14。第一进气口13位置低于第二进气口14,可以使得装置收集不同深度中的土壤气体,使用性能更高。One end of the hydraulic rod 4 is provided with a tip 5 . The top 5 at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 4 can make it easier for the hydraulic rod 4 to extend into the soil, and it is more convenient to collect gas. A filter 15 is disposed inside the first air inlet 13 and the second air inlet 14 . The filter screen 15 can well block the soil from entering, so as to prevent the soil from clogging and blocking the gas from entering. The position of the first air inlet 13 is lower than that of the second air inlet 14 . The position of the first air inlet 13 is lower than that of the second air inlet 14, so that the device can collect soil gas in different depths, and the performance is higher.
具体的,使用时,将装置放在需要采集气体的土地上,液压缸3带动液压杆4下压,液压杆4深入土壤中,第一吸气泵8和第二吸气泵9工作,第一吸气泵8将土壤中的气体由第一进气口13吸入,经由输气管10输入到第一集气袋11中,第二吸气泵9将土壤中的气体经由第二进气口14吸入,经由输气管10输入到第二集气袋18中。Specifically, when in use, the device is placed on the land where gas needs to be collected, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the hydraulic rod 4 to press down, the hydraulic rod 4 goes deep into the soil, the first suction pump 8 and the second suction pump 9 work, the second An air suction pump 8 sucks the gas in the soil through the first air inlet 13, and enters it into the first air collection bag 11 through the air delivery pipe 10, and the second air suction pump 9 sucks the gas in the soil through the second air inlet. 14 is inhaled, and is imported into the second air collection bag 18 via the air delivery tube 10 .
本实用新型中第一吸气泵8和第二吸气泵9通过液压杆4上第一进气口13和第二进气口14可以将土壤中的气体由输气软管19分别抽送到第一集气袋11和第二集气袋18中,气体收集便捷,且液压杆4可在液压缸3的带动下轻松的深入土壤中,操作较为省力,同样收集土壤气体的同时对土地破坏较小。In the utility model, the first air suction pump 8 and the second air suction pump 9 can pump the gas in the soil by the air delivery hose 19 through the first air inlet 13 and the second air inlet 14 on the hydraulic rod 4, respectively. In the first air collection bag 11 and the second air collection bag 18, the gas collection is convenient, and the hydraulic rod 4 can easily penetrate into the soil under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the operation is relatively labor-saving, and the soil gas is also collected while destroying the soil. smaller.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620046001.4U CN205301020U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Soil gas collection system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620046001.4U CN205301020U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Soil gas collection system |
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| CN205301020U true CN205301020U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| CN201620046001.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205301020U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Soil gas collection system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114166584A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Soil breathing gas collection device |
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- 2016-01-11 CN CN201620046001.4U patent/CN205301020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114166584A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Soil breathing gas collection device |
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Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20170111 |
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