CN206507952U - Easy-to-read orthopaedics arc measuring scale - Google Patents
Easy-to-read orthopaedics arc measuring scale Download PDFInfo
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- CN206507952U CN206507952U CN201621238581.3U CN201621238581U CN206507952U CN 206507952 U CN206507952 U CN 206507952U CN 201621238581 U CN201621238581 U CN 201621238581U CN 206507952 U CN206507952 U CN 206507952U
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- 244000261422 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及便于读数的骨科用弧形测量尺,包括鹅颈管,所述鹅颈管上设置距离刻度线、侧面设置滑槽,所述鹅颈管上设置圆形角度测量尺,所述圆形角度测量尺包括滑套、角度刻度线和测量辅针;所述滑套顶面与所述圆形角度测量尺底面中心处固定连接,所述滑套内侧壁设置滑块;所述滑套套设在所述鹅颈管上,所述滑套与所述鹅颈管配合设置,所述滑块与所述滑槽配合设置;所述测量辅针一端与所述圆形角度测量尺上表面中心处通过固定转轴连接、另一端为自由端,所述测量辅针围绕所述固定转轴转动。本实用新型能够准确测量任意弯曲弧度的脊柱或关节长度,便于读数和测量操作,测量精度和准确度高。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an orthopedic curved measuring ruler for easy reading, comprising a gooseneck, a distance scale line is set on the gooseneck, a chute is set on the side, and a circle is set on the gooseneck. Shaped angle measuring ruler, the circular angle measuring ruler includes a sliding sleeve, an angle scale line and a measuring auxiliary needle; the top surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the circular angle measuring ruler, and the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve A slider is set; the sliding sleeve is set on the gooseneck, the sliding sleeve is set in cooperation with the gooseneck, the slider is set in cooperation with the chute; one end of the measuring auxiliary needle is in contact with the The center of the upper surface of the circular angle measuring ruler is connected by a fixed rotating shaft, and the other end is a free end, and the measuring auxiliary needle rotates around the fixed rotating shaft. The utility model can accurately measure the length of the spine or joints with any curved radian, is convenient for reading and measuring operations, and has high measuring precision and accuracy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种便于读数的骨科用弧形测量尺。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an orthopedic curved measuring ruler which is convenient for reading.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面较多的多功能尺只是满足于绘图、画线及测量等功能,但是,对于医学测量尺,尤其是骨科方面的,大多局限于关节活动度的测量,没有专门针对脊柱、关节X线及脊柱关节问题的骨科专业测量尺。脊柱与关节等骨科的问题较为繁杂,并且有些疾病需要医生仔细的测量X光片,精确的观察数值,进而才能准确的判断问题,因此需要一种较为专业的测量尺来对脊柱与关节等骨科常用X光片及脊柱关节活动度进行测量与评估。At present, many multi-functional rulers on the market are only satisfied with the functions of drawing, drawing lines and measuring. However, for medical measuring rulers, especially for orthopedics, most of them are limited to the measurement of joint range of motion, and there is no special X-ray for spine and joints. Orthopedic professional measuring ruler for spine and joint problems. Orthopedic problems such as the spine and joints are relatively complicated, and some diseases require doctors to carefully measure X-rays and observe the values accurately, so as to accurately judge the problem. Therefore, a more professional measuring ruler is needed to measure the spine and joints. Commonly used X-ray films and the range of motion of the spinal joints are used for measurement and evaluation.
如中国专利CN201320023613.8,公告日期为2013年12月04日的发明专利中公开了一种骨科应用的多功能测量尺,尤其是针对脊柱、关节等骨科的X光片问题及脊柱关节活动度进行测量的多功能测量尺。该测量尺是由下标尺和第一标尺,17cm为半径的左弧线,24cm为半径的右弧线,全圆形角度测量尺,半圆形角度测量尺,长方形标尺共同构成的平面测量。该实用新型提高了骨科测量便利性,但对于脊柱或关节长度方面的测量误差仍然较大,也很不方便。For example, Chinese patent CN201320023613.8, the invention patent with the announcement date of December 04, 2013 discloses a multifunctional measuring ruler for orthopedic applications, especially for X-ray problems of spine, joints and other orthopedics and the range of motion of spinal joints Multifunctional measuring ruler for taking measurements. The measuring ruler is composed of a lower ruler and a first ruler, a left arc with a radius of 17cm, a right arc with a radius of 24cm, a full circular angle measuring ruler, a semicircular angle measuring ruler, and a rectangular ruler. The utility model improves the convenience of orthopedics measurement, but the measurement error in the aspect of spine or joint length is still relatively large and inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
解决的技术问题Technical issues resolved
针对现有技术所存在的上述缺点,本实用新型提供了便于读数的骨科用弧形测量尺,能够有效地克服现有技术所存在的测量精度低下的问题,通过使用可以以任意角度弯折定型的鹅颈管作为测量主尺,配合圆形角度测量尺实现脊柱或关节长度及弯曲角度的测量,便于读数和操作。Aiming at the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an orthopedic arc-shaped measuring ruler that is convenient for reading, which can effectively overcome the problem of low measurement accuracy existing in the prior art, and can be bent and shaped at any angle through use The gooseneck tube is used as the main measuring ruler, and the circular angle measuring ruler can be used to measure the length and bending angle of the spine or joints, which is convenient for reading and operation.
技术方案Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种便于读数的骨科用弧形测量尺,包括鹅颈管,所述鹅颈管上设置距离刻度线、侧面设置滑槽,所述鹅颈管上设置圆形角度测量尺,所述圆形角度测量尺包括滑套、角度刻度线和测量辅针;所述滑套顶面与所述圆形角度测量尺底面中心处固定连接,所述滑套内侧壁设置滑块;所述滑套套设在所述鹅颈管上,所述滑套与所述鹅颈管配合设置,所述滑块与所述滑槽配合设置;所述测量辅针一端与所述圆形角度测量尺上表面中心处通过固定转轴连接、另一端为自由端,所述测量辅针围绕所述固定转轴转动。An orthopedic curved measuring ruler for easy reading, comprising a gooseneck, a distance scale line is set on the gooseneck, a chute is set on the side, a circular angle measuring ruler is set on the gooseneck, and the circular angle measuring ruler is arranged on the gooseneck The angle measuring ruler includes a sliding sleeve, an angle scale line and a measuring auxiliary needle; the top surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the circular angle measuring ruler, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a slider; the sliding sleeve is sleeved On the gooseneck, the sliding sleeve is set in cooperation with the gooseneck, and the slider is set in cooperation with the chute; one end of the measuring auxiliary needle is in contact with the center of the upper surface of the circular angle measuring ruler. connected by a fixed rotating shaft, and the other end is a free end, and the measuring auxiliary needle rotates around the fixed rotating shaft.
更进一步地,所述测量辅针的自由端与所述圆形角度测量尺中心线的距离大于所述角度刻度线与所述圆形角度测量尺中心线的最大距离、且小于所述圆形角度测量尺的半径。Furthermore, the distance between the free end of the measuring auxiliary needle and the centerline of the circular angle measuring ruler is greater than the maximum distance between the angle scale line and the centerline of the circular angle measuring ruler, and smaller than the circular angle measuring ruler. The radius of the angle measuring ruler.
更进一步地,所述测量辅针的数量为2。Furthermore, the number of the measuring auxiliary needles is two.
更进一步地,所述固定转轴的顶端设置防脱轴套。Furthermore, the top end of the fixed shaft is provided with an anti-loosening sleeve.
更进一步地,所述圆形角度测量尺的主体为圆形透明板。Furthermore, the main body of the circular angle measuring ruler is a circular transparent plate.
有益效果Beneficial effect
采用本实用新型提供的技术方案,与已知的公有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、便于准确测量弧形脊柱或关节的长度。鹅颈管可以弯曲成任意弧形进行测量,实现贴合脊柱或关节的弯曲度测量长度,大大提高了测量的精确度。1. It is convenient to accurately measure the length of the curved spine or joints. The gooseneck can be bent into any arc for measurement, which can be used to measure the length of the curvature of the spine or joints, which greatly improves the accuracy of measurement.
2、便于读数。鹅颈管上的距离刻度线的随鹅颈管的弯曲贴合脊柱或关节直接显示长度,圆形角度测量尺可以通过读取测量辅针与角度刻度线交点之间的夹角读出角度示数,直观便捷。2. Easy to read. The distance scale line on the gooseneck follows the bending of the gooseneck to fit the spine or joints to directly display the length, and the circular angle measuring ruler can read the angle display by reading the angle between the measuring needle and the intersection point of the angle scale line. number, intuitive and convenient.
3、便于调节操作。圆形角度测量尺与鹅颈管之间的相对位置可以通过滑块与滑槽的配合任意调节,测量辅针围绕固定转轴转动,拨动测量辅针进行调节即可。3. Easy to adjust and operate. The relative position between the circular angle measuring ruler and the gooseneck can be adjusted arbitrarily through the cooperation of the slider and the chute, and the measuring auxiliary needle rotates around the fixed rotating shaft, and the measuring auxiliary needle can be adjusted by toggling.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的A-A’剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is A-A ' sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图中的标号分别代表:1-鹅颈管;2-距离刻度线;3-滑槽;4-圆形角度测量尺;5-滑套;6-角度刻度线;7-测量辅针;8-滑块;9-固定转轴;10-防脱轴套。The labels in the figure respectively represent: 1-gooseneck; 2-distance scale; 3-chute; 4-round angle measuring ruler; 5-sliding sleeve; -slide block; 9-fixed rotating shaft; 10-anti-off shaft sleeve.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is further described.
实施例Example
本实施例的便于读数的骨科用弧形测量尺,包括鹅颈管1,鹅颈管1上设置距离刻度线2、侧面设置滑槽3,鹅颈管1上设置圆形角度测量尺4,圆形角度测量尺4包括滑套5、角度刻度线6和测量辅针7;滑套5顶面与圆形角度测量尺4底面中心处固定连接,滑套5内侧壁设置滑块8;所述滑套5套设在所述鹅颈管1上,滑套5与鹅颈管1配合设置,滑块8与滑槽3配合设置;测量辅针7一端与圆形角度测量尺4上表面中心处通过固定转轴9连接、另一端为自由端,测量辅针7围绕固定转轴9转动;测量辅针7的自由端与圆形角度测量尺4中心线的距离大于角度刻度线6与圆形角度测量尺4中心线的最大距离、且小于圆形角度测量尺4的半径;测量辅针7的数量为2;固定转轴9的顶端设置防脱轴套10;圆形角度测量尺4的主体为圆形透明板。The orthopedic arc-shaped measuring ruler that is convenient for reading in this embodiment includes a gooseneck 1, a distance scale line 2 is set on the gooseneck 1, a chute 3 is set on the side, and a circular angle measuring ruler 4 is set on the gooseneck 1, The circular angle measuring ruler 4 includes a sliding sleeve 5, an angle scale line 6 and a measuring auxiliary needle 7; the top surface of the sliding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the circular angle measuring ruler 4, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 5 is provided with a slider 8; The sliding sleeve 5 is set on the gooseneck 1, the sliding sleeve 5 is set in cooperation with the gooseneck 1, the slider 8 is set in cooperation with the chute 3; one end of the measuring auxiliary needle 7 is connected with the upper surface of the circular angle measuring ruler 4 The center is connected by a fixed rotating shaft 9, the other end is a free end, and the measuring auxiliary needle 7 rotates around the fixed rotating shaft 9; the distance between the free end of the measuring auxiliary needle 7 and the center line of the circular angle measuring ruler 4 is greater than the angle scale line 6 and the circular The maximum distance from the center line of the angle measuring ruler 4 is less than the radius of the circular angle measuring ruler 4; the number of measuring auxiliary needles 7 is 2; the top of the fixed rotating shaft 9 is provided with an anti-off shaft sleeve 10; It is a circular transparent plate.
使用时,根据X光片上显示的脊柱或者关节弯曲方向,调整鹅颈管1的弯曲度与之匹配,通过鹅颈管1上的距离刻度线2测得受损脊柱或关节的长度;对于脊柱或关节弯曲度的测量可以通过圆形角度测量尺4进行测量,滑动滑套5到测量点,调整两个测量辅针7分别与测量点上下段脊柱或关节相切,读出圆形角度测量尺4上角度刻度线6显示的角度示数即为测量点骨头的弯曲角度,操作简单,尤其便于精确测量弧形脊柱或关节长度,便于读数。When in use, adjust the curvature of the gooseneck 1 to match the curvature of the spine or joints shown on the X-ray film, and measure the length of the damaged spine or joints through the distance scale line 2 on the gooseneck 1; Or the measurement of joint curvature can be measured by the circular angle measuring ruler 4, slide the sliding sleeve 5 to the measuring point, adjust the two measuring needles 7 to be tangent to the upper and lower spine or joints at the measuring point respectively, and read out the circular angle measurement The angle indication displayed by the angle scale line 6 on the ruler 4 is the bending angle of the bone at the measurement point, which is easy to operate, especially convenient for accurate measurement of arc spine or joint length, and is convenient for reading.
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不会使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be applied to the foregoing embodiments Modifications to the technical solutions described in the examples, or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109077812A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-25 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | The control board of inside-fixture curvature is measured in a kind of art |
| CN110393334A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-01 | 北京服装学院 | A kind of limbs measuring scale |
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2016
- 2016-11-16 CN CN201621238581.3U patent/CN206507952U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109077812A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-25 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | The control board of inside-fixture curvature is measured in a kind of art |
| CN110393334A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-01 | 北京服装学院 | A kind of limbs measuring scale |
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